学年广西钦州一中高一下学期期中考试英语试题 word版含答案.docx
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学年广西钦州一中高一下学期期中考试英语试题word版含答案
钦州市第一中学2020年春季学期期中考试试卷
高一英语
考试时间:
120分钟;总分:
150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichcolorsdoesthemanlike?
A.Redandyellow.B.Greenandyellow.C.Blueandred.
2.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheairport?
A.At7:
00.B.At9:
30.C.At11:
00.
3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Clear.
4.Whatmealisthemanserving?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.
5.Howlongwillthead(广告)shouldrun?
A.OnlySunday.B.OnlySaturday.C.Allweek.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whathasthemanalreadypacked?
A.Apairofshoes.B.Someclothes.C.Acamera.
7.Whatisthemanpreparingfor?
A.Acampingtrip.B.Atripabroad.C.Avisittohisgrandpa’shouse.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyanewpet.B.Takeabusinesstrip.C.Ordersomedogfood.
9.Whowillhelptheman?
A.Ms.Smith.B.Mr.Graham.C.Thewoman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidthewomanloseherjob?
A.Shedidsomethingwrong.
B.Hercompanywasn’tmakingenoughmoney.
C.Shewasn’tatworkforamonth.
11.Howisthewomanpayingherbills?
A.Herhusbandpaysforthem.
B.Shehassomesavings.
C.Shehasapart-timejob.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Tryadifferentjob.
B.Findajobsimilartoheroldone.
C.Juststayathome.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutTina?
A.Helikesheralot.
B.Hethinksshe’sunfriendly.
C.Hewantstoknowherbetter.
14.WhatisonethingTinalikes?
A.Takingphotos.
B.Goinghiking.
C.Watchingoldmovies.
15.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotomorrow?
A.Gotoacafé.
B.Seeamovie.
C.Gotothepark.
16.Whowillthewomanhavedinnerwithtomorrowevening?
A.Tina.
B.Theman.
C.Hermother.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whomightthespeakerbe?
A.Astudent.
B.Asinger.
C.Aprofessor.
18.Whatisthestudents’favoriteformofentertainment(娱乐)?
A.Playingsports.
B.Listeningtomusic.
C.Goingoutwithfriends.
19.Whichactivitysurprisedthespeaker?
A.Shopping.
B.WatchingTV.
C.Seeingfilms.
20.Whichactivityistheleastpopular?
A.Goingtothemovies.B.Goingtothetheater.C.Watchingsports.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
BigBubbles
Wealllovebubbles.Theyfloatthroughtheairlikelittleglassballs,shiningwithcolorsandlight.Youcanmakebubbleswithdishwashingsoapandapapercup.Soapmakesthewatersticktogetherinaround
shape.Thebubblesyoublowwillbereallybig!
Here’swhatyouwillneed:
•Alargebowl•Aspoon•4cupsofwater
•5tablespoonsofdishwashingsoap
•Apairofscissors
•Apapercup
Followthesesteps(步骤)tomakebigbubbles:
1.Fillthebowlwiththewater.
2.Addthedishwashingsoapintothewaterandmixthemtogether.
3.Cutasmallholeinthebottomofthepapercup.Thisistheholethatyouwillblowthrough.
4.Dipthetoprimofthecupintothesoapywater.Slowlyliftthecupoutofthebowl.Thereshouldbeathin“window”ofsoapywaterfillingtheopenspaceofthecup.
5.Slowlyputyourmouthuptotheholeinthebottomofthecup.Gentlyblowairthroughthehole.Abigbubblewillriseintotheair!
Foraparty,youcanmakeabowlofsoapywaterandapapercupbubble-blowerforeachfriend.Ifyourfriendsdostep4and5againandagain,justthinkofhowmanybubblesyoucanmaketogether!
21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Peoplecanmakebubble-blowers.B.Bubblesareshiningwithcolors.
C.Itiseasytomakebigbubbles.D.Everyonelovesbigbubbles.
22.Whichsteptellsyoutoadddishwashingsoapintothewater?
A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.Step4.
23.Toblowmorebubbles,whichtwostepsshouldyoudoagain?
A.1and2.B.2and3.C.3and4.D.4and5.
B
ItwarmedmyhearttodaytowalkintotheThirstyCameldowntownintheThanksgivingDay,foraquicklunchbeforeahaircutandlibrarytrip.Ihan,afoodshopowner,saidthathewasrefusingtotakemoneytodaybecauseitwasBuyNothingDay.Toincreaseawareness(意识)ofthestranger’sover-spendingnatureofoursociety,Ilansuggestedatrade(交易)forfoodtoday.Hesimplyaskedthatyouoffersomethingofequalpersonalvalueforthemealyoureceived.
AtfirstIwasreallyuncomfortable,wonderingifitwouldbefair(公平的)toexchangeayettobedetermined“IOweYou”(IOU)forfood?
WhatcouldIgivehimofequalvalue?
Afterall,hisfoodisthebestinthetown!
WeendedupwritingourIOU’swithpromisesinalotofwaysifheneedsit,suchasabook,somepaintingsandtheofferofwork.Ithinktheideaisn’tthatthetradeis“equal”somuchastheimportanceofthekindoftransaction.Weputthoughtintoourofferandwehadanevengreaterunderstandingforthemealsweate.
Wedon’tbuyalot,especiallyatthisupcomingtimeofyear.Wedon’tgivegiftsatallinfact.Theholidaytimeisspentenjoyingeachother’scompanyanddoingthingstogetherwithfamilyandfriends.Thisiswhatseemsmostsensible(明智的).
Ilanisagoodperson.Weareallluckytohavesomeonelikethisinourcommunity.
24.Ilandidnottakeanymoneythatdayinorderto______.
A.toincreaseawarenessofpeople’soverspending
B.haveaquicklunchbeforeahaircutandlibrarytrip
C.tradeforsomethingfornothing
D.buynothingthatdaytosavesomemoney
25.Forthemeal,theauthorfinallyofferedIlan______.
A.somepromisesB.abook
C.somepaintingsD.workindifferentways
26.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“transaction”?
A.transportB.tradeC.mealD.giving
27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoBuyNothingDay?
A.DisagreeableB.Meaningless.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.
C
Usingamobilephonebeforegoingtobedcandamageyourhealth,accordingtoamajorstudy.
Itsaysthatradiationfromthemobilephonecancauseinsomnia(失眠症)andheadachesaswellascuttingthetimespentindeepsleep.Failingtogetenoughsleepcanleadtodepression(压抑),lackofconcentration(专注)andpersonality(个性)changes.Inteenagersandyoungchildren,lackofsleepcanresultinattentiondisordersandpoorgrades.
Theresearchshowedthatusingmobilephonesbeforebedcausespeopletotakelongertoreachthedeeperstagesofsleepandtospendlesstimeinthem.
Deepsleepisimportantasitisthetimewhenthebodyrejuvenates(更新)cellsandrepairsdamage(损害)sufferedduringtheday.Scientistsfoundthatusingmobilephonesanhourbeforesleepaffectsit.Inthestudyscientistsexaminedthesleeppatternsof36womenand35menaged18to45.Somewereexposed(暴露)toradiation(辐射)thatissimilartowhatapersonreceiveswhenusingamobilephone.Theothersreceivednone.Theresultsareasfollows:
Thefirstgrouptooklongertoenterthefirstofthedeeperstagesofsleepandspentlesstimeinthedeepestone.However,thesecondgroupwasopposite(相反).
Thefindingswillshockmanyparents.Manyparentsarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildren’shealth.Buttheydidn’thaveabetterwaytopersuadethemnottouseamobilephonebeforesleep.
28.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.
A.deepsleepisgoodforyourhealth
B.differentpeoplehavedifferentsleeppatterns
C.usingamobilephonebeforesleepcandamageyourhealth
D.longsleepcanrenewcells
29.Theunderlinedword“it’’refersto________.
A.people’sbodyB.deepsleep
C.asleeppatternD.aday
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Deepsleepisagoodtimeforthebodytorepairdamagesufferedduringtheday
B.Thestudyexaminedthesleeppatternsofabout70people.
C.Usingmobilephonesbeforebedmakepeopletakelongertimetoenterthedeepsleep.
D.Thefindingsshockedmanyteachersandteenagers.
31.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.
A.thelackofsleepcanleadtochildren’sexcitement
B.radiationfromthemobilephonecancausechildren’sworries
C.manychildrenusemobilephonesbeforesleep
D.usingamobilephonebeforesleepdoesn’tharmtheaged
D
WhomadetheABCsong?
SomepeoplesayamannamedCharlesBradleemadethesong.Hewasthefirstpersontosayheownedit.Thatwasin1834.Bradleecalledthesong“TheSchoolmaster”.Aschoolmasterisanoldnameforateacher.Nooneknowswhereitcamefrom.Butwedohavesomeclues.
SoundsLikeAnotherSong
TheABCsongsoundsthesameas“TwinkleTwinkleLittleStar”.Ithasthesametune,ormusic.Itsoundslike“BaaBaaBlackSheep”,too.Trysingingeachsong.Singtheminarow.Youcanhearforyourself!
Thetunewasfirstprintedin1761.Itdidn’thaveanywords.Nooneknowswhowroteit.Later,awomanwrotethewordsfor“TwinkleTwinkleLittleStar”.HernamewasJaneTaylor.ShelivedinEngland.Shewrotethewordsin1806.Mozartwasaveryfamouscomposer.Hewroteapieceofmusicin1785.ItsoundsalotliketheABCsong!
WeLearnBetterFromSongs
WhentheABCsongfirstbecamepopular,fewchildrenwenttoschool.Mostpeopledidnotlearnhowtoread.Theydidnotlearnhowtowrite,either.Astimewenton,thischanged.Morepeopleneededtoknowhowtoreadandwrite.MorechildrenstartedlearningtheABCsong.Ithelpedthemremembertheletters.
WhydowesingtheABCsong?
Wecouldjustreaditquietly.Orwecouldsayitwithoutsinging.Whyist