高考福建英语试题及答案.docx
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高考福建英语试题及答案
2011高考英语试题及答案(福建卷)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页,第Ⅱ卷15至16页,满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号。
第Ⅱ卷用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。
在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答案卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatdosethemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.
3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:
20.B.5:
10.C.4:
40.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.listentosomegreatmusic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhereisBen?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.
7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.
听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.
9.WheredidRachelgo?
A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.
B.Fromanewspaperarticle.
C.Fromasmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.
B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.
C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.
B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.
14.WhichplacewouldMicheleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?
A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.
15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.
B.Thydon'twanttotellthetruth.
C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.
18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.
B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath.
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19.WhatisDrGarfield'sopinionaboutdreaming?
A.Itisveryuseful.
B.Itmakesthingsworse.
C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.
20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.
B.Torecoverfromillnesses.
C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.
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第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单选填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays,youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.
A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it
22.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.
A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.insteadofD.Regardlessof
23.TsinghuaUniversity,____in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.
A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.tobefounded
24.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who
25.-ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?
-Iamafraidyou____,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.
A.willB.mustC.mayD.can
26.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor____ofglobalclimatechange.
A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection
27.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable____.
A.heldB.holdingC.beheldD.tohold
28.I’dpreferto____myjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.
A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve
29.-It’snice.Neverbefore____suchaspecialdrink!
-I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.IhavehadB.IhadC.haveIhadD.hadI
30.Nowadays,thereisa____increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.
A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest
31.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback
32.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.
A.receiveB.arereceivingC.havereceivedD.hadreceived
33.ItwasApril29,2011____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before
34.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.
—I____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.
A.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended
35.—Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.
—____.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.It’sveryunwiseofher
C.Don’tworryaboutitC.Youmustbedisappointed
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后给题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DianaVelexdoeseverythingswithmaximumeffort—andatmaximumspeed.That36learninganewlanguage,completingtwocertificatesandopeningastore.
WhenarrivinginCanadain2008,shehadone37;tohavewhatshehadbackhomeinColombia.”Ididn’twantto38whatIdo,likesomanywhocometoanewcountry,”shesaid.”I39toopenastorehereinCanadabutknewIhadto40myselfproperly.”
DianaquicklyrealizethatmakingherdreamofshopownershipinCanadaa41meantgoingtoschooltogetthe42educationandcertification.”MyexperienceofowningashopandworkingasadesignerinColombiagaveme43inmyabilities.ButIcouldn’tspeakthelanguageandIhadto44howtodothingsinCanada.Itwaslikehavingto.45alloveragain,”saidDiana.
46,shefoundjustthehelpsheneededforrelaunch(重新开张)47continuingeducationatGeorgeBrownCollege.Shebegantaking48forboththeEssentialSkillsinFashionCertificateandtheimageConsultingCertificateinMay2009.49Dianametwiththelanguagebarrier,shewasalwaysgoing50whileatcollege.
BytheendofOctober2009,shehadcompletedallcertificaterequirements.Withintwoyearsafterher51inCanada,Dianaatlastachievedher52goalwhenhernewstoreopeneditsdoorsinToronto’sSheppardCenter.Shewasonthefast-trackto53.
Lookingback,Diana,afashion(时装)designer,54herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,and55theeffortsshemade.NowDianaisveryhappydoingwhatsheisdoing.
36.A.requiresB.encouragesC.includesD.advises
37.A.goalB.memoryC.choiceD.problem
38.A.continueB.chooseC.changeD.lose
39.A.demandedB.decidedC.agreedD.hesitated
40.A.teachB.prepareC.enjoyD.persuade
41.A.realityB.factC.challengeD.wonder
42.A.physicalB.privateC.primaryD.necessary
43.A.pressureB.judgementC.influenceD.confidence
44.A.putawayB.dependonC.learnaboutD.lookinto
45.A.advanceB.startC.sufferD.work
46.A.NaturallyB.GraduallyC.LuckilyD.Clearly
47.A.throughB.forC.beforeD.with
48.A.notesB.responsibilitiesC.chancesD.courses
49.A.ThoughB.AsC.SinceD.Once
50.A.aroundB.backC.aheadD.out
51.A.adventureB.arrivalC.performanceD.journey
52.A.originalB.commonC.anotherD.distant
53.A.successB.wealthC.gloryD.happiness
54.A.addsB.connectsC.devotesD.owes
55.A.afterallB.aboveallC.atleastD.atfirst
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第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected,Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制药),damagingeyesight,judgmentandco-ordination(协调),slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit,drivingwillbeaffected.
Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.
ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:
●50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;or
●22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or
●67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine(尿液)
Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.
Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK﹩25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.
Thesamepunishmentappliestofailingtoprovidespecimens(样本)farbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.
Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.
56.Thefirstparagrap