Mixer.docx
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Mixer
ExperimentReport
CourseName:
CE3510
No.ofexperiments:
4st
Subject:
Mixer
Program:
TEL-0801
ID:
200810016
Name:
jinjieqin
Date:
2011.05.05
JNU-LambtonCollege
PurposeofExperiment:
FamiliarwiththeoperationofADS2008.
Towellknownthemixer’sworkingprinciple.
2.Apparatusused
Personalcomputer
SoftofADS2008
MixerapplicationdesignedADS
3.Dataprocess&principlesofExperiment
Figure1isamicrostripbalancedmixer,thepowerof3dBbranchlinehybridcircuitusingdirectionalcoupler,intheportmatchconditions,1,2asisolatedarm,1to3,4portsandfrom2to34-portpowersplitandphasedifferenceis90°.
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图1
LettheRFsignalandlocaloscillatorportswereaddedfromtheisolated1,2-arm,theinitialphaseis0°,takingintoaccountthesametransmissionpathdoesnotaffecttherelativephaserelationship.Throughthedirectionalcoupler,addedtotheD1,D2onthevoltagesignalandlocaloscillatorare:
VoltageofD1
1-1
1-2
VoltageofD2
1-3
1-4
Canbeseen,thesignalandlocaloscillatorarerespectivelyassignedtothetwodiodephase,itisknownasthetypeofbalancedmixertypemixer.BythegeneralformulaofmixingcurrentandtakingintoaccounttheRFvoltageandphasevoltageoftheoscillatorcanbeobtainedinthemixercurrentofD1:
SimilarlythemixercurrentofD2:
When
,usedtherelationshipof
,weget:
Themaintechnicalindicatorsare:
1,thenoisefactorandtheequivalentphasenoise(singlesidebandnoisefigure,DSBnoisefigure);
2,theconversiongain,IFoutputandRFinputofthecomparison;
3,dynamicrange,thisisthemixertoworkwhenthemicrowaveinputpowerrange;
4,thedual-bandthird-orderintermodulationandlinearity;
5,theoperatingfrequency;
6,isolation;
7,thelocaloscillatorpowerandoperatingpoint.
Designgoals:
RF:
3.6GHz,LO:
3.8GHz,noise:
<15.
2.thespecificdesignprocess
2.1CreatingaNewProject
◇startADS
◇SelectMainwindows
◇Menu-File-NewProject,thenfollowthepromptstoselecttheprojectpathandsavetheinputfilename
◇click"ok"Thiswillcreateanewproject.
Press朗读
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pressppr
,Createanewschematicwindow,andbegantodesignmixer.
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◇
◇
◇
◇
◇
◇
◇
◇2.23dBdirectionalcoupler“Tlines-Microstrip”
◇choose
,changedtheparameters,
◇,
◇Thisisamicrostripsubstrateparameters,includingthephysicalmeaning,canrefertotheADSwiththehelpofdocumentation.
Choice,whichisamicrostriptransmissionline,choose,thisisaSanchakou.
Gooddesignaccordingtothefollowingschematicdiagram
Figure23dBcoupler
One50ohmtransmissionlinewidthw=0.98mm,aquarterwavelengthlengthof10.46mm,35ohmtransmissionlinewidthisw=1.67mm,aquarterwavelengthlengthof10.2mm.MTEEisathree-portdevice,therearethreeparametersW1,W2,W3arespecificallydefined,canhelpdocumentthereferenceADS.
SelectCategory"Simulation-S_Param"andtheemulatorandthe"Term"pu
t
图3
◇Doubletouched
,changedtheparametersfrom3GHzto5GHzscaned。
。
◇Savedit。
◇press“F7”tostart。
◇At“DataDisplay”windows,press
,Asshownbelow,lookatthecouplingport。
图4
Resultasshowbelow:
Figure5,thephasedifferencebetweenoutputports
Thesamewayyoucanseethephasedifferenceoutputport,inputportisolation,inputreturnlossandsoon.
Figure6,thephasedifferenceoutput
Figure7,inputportreturnloss
F
Figure8inputandoutputportisolation
ConclusionandDisscusion:
Thisisamicrostripbalancedmixerismainlycomposedofseveralparts:
3dBdirectionalcoupler,thediodeinputandoutputimpedancematchingcircuit,twodiodes,theoutputlow-passfilter.Inthisarticle,wefirstintroducethe3dBdirectionalcouplersimulation,someofwhichcanrefertootherinformationtheory,toknowtheprinciples,youcanusesoftwaretocalculateanumberofsmallwidth,thesoftwarewheresometeachersChanantibiotics.Followedbytheintroductionofalow-passfilterdesignandsimulation,itisrelativelysimplefortheoutputofIFfilter.Followedbydesignandsimulation,respectively,thespectrumofthisMixer,noise,gain-powercurveoftheoscillator,theRFfrequency-thenoisefactorcurveandsoon.Throughouttheprocess,thecircuitschematicarethesame,changeonlytheportconfiguration,theconfigurationoftheemulatorthereisavariableconfiguration.Severaloflaw.MixerfortheHBSimulationtosimulateaportisrequiredRFinputport,2portisIFinputport,3portistheLOinputport.Enterthepartofthegeneraluseofthepowersource,theoutputloadistousethe"Term".