高一英语主谓一致教案.docx
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高一英语主谓一致教案
Topic
Agreement
Type
Revision
Teacher
QiaoHong
Teachingobjectives
Learningmethods
Intentionofdesigning
1.RevisionfortheusageoftheAgreement
2.Cultivatethestudents’abilitytolearnbythemselves.
3.Trainthestudents’abilitytocooperateintheirstudies.
4.Helpthestudentslearntobeobjectivetothingsintheirlives.
5.Helpthestudentsbuilduptheirself-confidenceandteam-spirit.
Multimethods
Finishtheexercisesbythemselves.
Discussthecorrectanswersoftheexercisesinteams.
Givecorrectexplanationtotheexercises.
Haveacompetitioninwhichtheywillplayanimportantrole.
Thebasicrequirementinthenewcurriculumstandard
Thebasicskillneededtobegainedforthestudents
Theintermediateskillneededtobegainedforthestudents.
Tocultivatetheemotionalfeelingofthestudents.
Tocultivatetheadvancedskillintheirstudiesandtheirlives.
Importantpoints
Thestudents’conditionsandlevels
Intentionofdesigning
1.RevisionfortheusageoftheAgreement
2.Cultivatethestudents’abilitytolearnbythemselves.
3.Trainthestudents’abilitytocooperateintheirstudies.
MostofthestudentshavemasteredthebasicusageoftheAgreement
Theirabilitytolearnbythemselvesispoor.
Thestudentsaremostlyalittleselfishresultingfromtheirbeingonlychildintheirfamilies.
Theyareslightlyandsomeseriouslysubjectiveintheir
livessotheyseldomthinkaboutotherswhenevertheyareexpectedto.
Thestudentshaven’tgainedtheabilitytolearnbythemselves.
Thestudentsneedtolearntocooperatewithothers.
Thestudentsaren’tcompetitive.
Thestudentsarenotablesolvealltheproblemsbythemselves.
Requirementinthenewcurriculumstandard
Helpthestudentsformcorrectandgoodhabitsofstudyingandproperattitudetowardslife.
Helpthestudentsformcorrectandgoodhabitsofstudyingandproperattitudetowardsotherpeopleandtheirownlife.
Tocultivatethestudents’senseandabilityoflearningbythemselves.
Totraintheirintermediateskill.
Tohelpthestudentsgainadvancedabilityintheirstudiesandlife.
Toshoulderthepartfortheteacher.
Difficultpoints
1.Helpthestudentslearntobeobjectivetothingsintheirlives.
2.Helpthestudentsbuilduptheirself-confidenceandteam-spirit.
Teachingmethods
1.student-centeredapproach
2.discussingapproach
3.competition(agame)
4.timely-explaining
Teachingaidlearningpaperaccordingtorequirement
thereformofthenewcurriculum
Teachingprocedure
Steps
Students’activities
Intentionofdesigning
revisionoftherelatedwordsandexpressions
acompetitiontoreviewtheusageoftheAgreementandcheckwhetherthestudentshaveunderstoodwhattheyaresupposedtodo.
Roundone
Point-recalling
Inthisround,ThestudentshavebeenaskedtoreviewtherulesfortheAgreementbeforeclassingroups.
Roundtwo
Knowledge-checking.
Firstly,thestudentsaretosolve15basicproblemsinabout7minutes.
Secondly,togettheirteamanswerbyhavingadiscussion.
Roundthree
Difficulty-exploring
Thestudentsaretohaveaninter-groupactivitytosolvesome
Readalltherelatedwordsandexpressions
Threeteamsshowtheirachievementstotheotherstudentsthustohelpthemreviewtherulesindifferentaspects.(grammaragreement,meaningagreementandagreementaccordingly)(onescoreforeachcorrectrule.)Atthesametime,studentsfromotherteammayquestionthemtogetscoresfortheirownteam.
Thestudentsfinishtheexercisesbythemselves.
Thestudentsdiscusswiththeirteammemberstogettheirteamanswerandtheleaderofeachteamistoreporttheiranswertogetscoresbygivingcorrectanswers.(twoscoresforeachcorrectanswer.)
Someunsolvedproblemsaresupposedtobegiven
Checkwhetherthestudentscanreviewtheknowledgebythemselvesindependently.
Tofulfilltheobjectivesledbythereformofthenewcurriculum.
Tomotivatethestudents’senseofresponsibilityandsenseofcompetitionandthusimprovetheirabilitytocooperatewithothers.
Tocultivatethestudents’abilitytolearnbythemselves.
Tocultivatethestudents’abilitytocooperatewithothersandlearntobecompetitive.
Stratifiedteaching.
Teachaccordingtothe
difficultproblems.
Roundfour
NMET-connecting
8problemsfromtheNMETforthestudentstosolveanddistinguishtheirabilityondifferentlevels.
III.consolidation
GetabriefconclusionoftheknowledgerequiredinthisclassandintheAgreement.
IV.sumup
sumupbygivingafinalevaluationofthecompetition.
V.Homework
Acompositionaboutthefeelingafterhavingthecompetition,betterusingsentencepatternsthatcontaintheAgreement.
properexplanationbythestudentsbeyondtheoriginallyappointedteamandtherefore
theycangetextrahigherscoresfortheirownteam.(fivescoresforeachcorrectanswer.)
Thestudentshaveagooddiscussionaboutthe8typicalproblemsandgettheirteamanswer.Theleaderreportstogetscoresbygivingcorrectanswers.(fivescoresforeachcorrectanswerandanotherfivescoreswillbegotbygivingacorrectexplanation.)
AnalysisthefocusoftheAgreementintheNMETbygivingthecorrectexplanationtotheproblemsfromtheexercises.
Workoutthefinalscorestheyhavegotineachroundandmakeacomparison.
Writeacomposition.
differentlevelsthatthestudentshavegottothussomesmartandhigh-levelstudentscanshowtheiradvantages.Thesestudentswillsetagoodexamplefortheotherstudentstofollow.
TohelpthestudentsgraduallyformthesenseoffacingtheNMET.TohelpthestudentsgetacertainlevelinadvancethustheywillbeabletowelcometheNMETwillinglyandaccordingly.
Tocultivateandimprovethestudents’abilitytogainintegratingskillsandtheabilitytoviewthestudyfromacertainhighlevel.
Tocultivateandbuilduptheirsenseofresponsibilityandcompetition.
Toconsolidatewhathasbeenlearntintheclassandhelpthestudentshaveasustainablestudyhabitandscientificmethod.
Feedback
1.ThestudentshavelearnttherulesoftheAgreementsotheyshouldbeabletohaveagoodrevisionofthegrammar,whereas,intheclass,onlyapartofthemcouldgivedetailedandexactexplanationandasaresult,thosewhohaveformedagoodhabitoflearningEnglishandthathaveachievedacertainstandardgaveagoodperformanceinthisclassandmakegreatcontributioninthecompetitionfortheirteam,therefore,theyhaveexperiencedagreatsenseofsuccess.
2.Stratifiedteachingisimportantinourschool.Ontheonehand,formoststudents,wemustreducethedegreeofdifficultywhileteachingaccordingtotheirpoorlevelinEnglish.OnlyinthiswaycanwehelpthosewhoareonlylearningEnglishcompulsorilyexperienceasenseofcontentandsuccess.ItisofgreatimportanceforthemtomaintaintheirlimitedpassioninlearningEnglish.Whileontheotherhand,wearemeanwhileinresponsibleforsomestudentswhohavereachedacertainheightinlearningEnglish,theyneedtobemotivatedcontinuouslybytheteacherinordertogofurtherintheEnglish-studyingfield.
3.Itisagoodthingtohelpthestudentslearnbythemselvesandsolvetheproblemsinterpersonally.Bydoingthis,theywillgraduallyformagoodhabitofstudying,i.e.dobythemselvesandthusenhancetheirsenseofsuccessintheirstudiesandfurthermoretheywillbewillingtostudyforthemselvesandbythemselves.
Learningpaper
TheSubject-verbAgreement(revision)
I.Pre-class
RulesfortheAgreement(forthestudentstoreviewintheirnotes,grammarbooksandtheycanalsogetthroughtheInternet,dictionaryect.)
Rules:
I.语法一致:
也就是平常说的从语法形式上取得一致,即主语为单数形式,谓语动词也采用单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词亦为复数形式。
1.名词作主语:
单数和不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;复数名词作主语,谓语用复数形式。
2.不定式和动名词作主语:
一个不定式或动名词作主语,谓语用单数形式,但如果有两个不定式或动名词表示不同的谓语概念则使用复数形式。
3.表示成双成套的名词,如:
trousers,shoes,glasses,compasses等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
如:
Hisblacktrousersaretoolong.他的黑裤子太长。
Yourglassesareonyournose.你的眼镜在你鼻梁上。
若这类名词与pair连用时,谓语动词往往与pair一致。
如:
ThispairofcompassesismadeinBeijing.这副圆规是北京制造的。
Apairofglassescostsquitealotnow.现在一副眼镜值很多钱。
Therearetwopairsofglovesonthedesk.桌上有两副手套。
4.有时主语与谓语动词之间插入一个介词短语,该短语对谓语动词不产生影响。
如:
Severaltheoriesonthissubjecthavebeenproposed.
关于这个学科的几种理论已经有人提出。
Thedangerofforestfiresisnottobetakenlightly.
对森林大火的危险不可掉以轻心。
5.当主语后面跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,accompaniedby,like,inadditionto,aswellas,asmuchas,morethan,ratherthan,nolessthan,except,but,besides,including等连接的词组时,其谓语动词的单复数不受这些词语的影响。
如:
Therocksinger,alongwithhisbodyguard,wasrushedawayfromthetheater.
这位摇滚歌星被他的保镖保护着迅速地跑出了剧院。
Mr.Robbins,accompaniedbyhiswifeandchildren,isarrivingtonight.
罗伯逊先生在夫人和孩子的陪伴下今晚到达。
Mylicense,ratherthanmycreditcards,waslost.
是我的驾驶执照而不是我的信用卡丢了。
Noonebutyourparentswastherethen.除了你的父母,当时那里没人。
6.由“akindof,thiskindof,manykindsof”和“名词+ofthiskind”等,以及由与kind意义相似的type,sort,form,part,piece,section等构成的类似短语作主语时,谓语动词与of前的名词保持数的一致。
如:
Akindofbirdshasbeendiscoveredbythem.他们发现了一种鸟。
7.“alargeamountof+不可数名词”作主语,谓语用单数。
“largeamountsof+不可数名词”作主语,谓语用复数。
“alargequantityof+不可数名词”作主语,谓语用单数。
“alargequantityof+复数名词”作主语,谓语常用复数。
“largequantitiesof+不可数名词/复数名词”作主语,谓语用复数。
“agood/greatdealof+不可数名词”作主语,谓语用单数。
Alargeamountofcleanwateriswastedeveryday.
每天有大量干净的水被浪费掉。
Vastamountsofmoneyarebeinginvestedinthelocalmarket.
大量的资金投在当地的市场上。
8.当man(人类),theworld(世界上的人,人类)作主语时,谓语用单数。
如:
Onlymanknowshowtocook.只有人类懂得烹饪。
Onlymaniscapableofspeech+只有人类才具有说话的能