学年高二英语.docx

学年高二英语.docx

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学年高二英语

2015-2016高二英语期末考试题

（测试时间：

120分钟　评价分值：

135分）

第一部分　语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ItamazedmeeverytimeIsawJoeashewasalwayssmiling.Itdidn't1.______whetherhehadtostopatastoplight，orifhewastheseventhpersoninlineatthebank.Healwayssmiledateveryone.Itmademe2.______whyhealwaysseemedsohappy.

Having3.________Joewithotherpeople，Ialsonoticedsomethingelse.Joeaskedpeoplehowtheyweredoing，and4.________seemedtolistentotheir5.________.Whensomeonegothurt，hewould6.________tohelpinanywayhecould.

ItmademethinkwhatifItriedtosmilemore？

Idecidedtobeginmy7.________whenIwenttothegrocerystore.IsmiledasIwentupanddowntheaislesandpeopleIdidn'teven8.________smiledbackatme.Someevenspoke！

Thelittlekidinthecartwhowasgivinghismothera9.________timesawmesmileand10.________cryingatonce.And，youguessedit－hemadeashylittleattemptatasmile.Themaninthehandicappedcartneededapersonto11.________somethingandIgotthatforhim.He12.________meandthesmiletransferredovertohim.AsIdrovehome，Iwassmiling.IthoughtaboutwhatIhadjust13.________，andwhensomeonepassedmeandgavemeagesture，Ismiledathim.Helookedpuzzled.

NowIknowthatasmileisa14.________thing，butifwewerealltotrytosmileafewmoretimeseachday，wecouldmakeadifference.Fortheveryfirsttime，Ifelteverythinginmylifehadturnedsocheerful.IhadneverrealizedI'dbeenlivinginsuchawonderfulworld.Ihadlearnedthatsuchasmallthingcould15.________notonlymyspirits，butthespiritsofpeoplearoundmeaswell.Whatagreatthingasmileis!

语篇解读：

作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们微笑是可以传递的，并建议对周围的人都报以微笑。

1．A.mind　B．happen　C．matter　　D．Count

2．A.knowB．doubtC．seeD．Wonder

3．A.helpedB．heardC．observedD．Invited

4．A.onlyB．hardlyC．rarelyD．Really

5．A.answersB．newsC．reasonsD．Suggestions

6．A.struggleB．offerC．prepareD．Expect

7．A.searchB．showC．experimentD．Lesson

8．A.greetB．knowC．understandD．Ignore

9．A.wonderfulB．specialC．hardD．Free

10．A.stoppedB．beganC．enjoyedD．Continued

11．A.buyB．findC．reachD．Change

12.A．recognizedB．supportedC．discoveredD．Thanked

13．A.solvedB．learnedC．requiredD．Passed

14．A.realB．meaningfulC．naturalD．Small

15．A.stealB．followC．liftD．Spread

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

SomeofBritain'sbrightestyoungstudentshavebeenbusyshowingaseriesoffuturisticvisionsofwhatcoach（长途汽车）travelmightbelike.

Inacompetition16.________（organize）bytravelcompanyLegerHolidaysandcoachmanufacturerSetra，UKdesignstudentswereaskedtocomeupwithideasfor17.________acoachmightlookandworkin2023.

AdrianDevonald,18.________studentatSwanseaUniversity,cameupwiththeideaofacoachthatcould19.________（drive）atbothends.AdamBrownfromNorthumbriaUniversitywouldprobablywinthesupportofanyone20.______hasevertraveledonalongdistancebusjourneywithhisideaforfullyflatrecliningseats（躺椅）．

ResearchcarriedoutbyLegerHolidaysandSetra21.________（measure）publicopinionsofcoachholidayshowedavarietyofopinions.Intheindustry'sfavor，passengerssaid22.________feltsafeandlikedtheideaoftravel23.________thefearoflosingluggage.Buttravelsickness，uncomfortableseatsandbaddrivingwereraised.

MikeBeagrie，GeneralManagerforCoachSalesatSetrasaid，“Allofthedesignsthatwereceivedwereextremelyexcellent24.________wehavebeenveryimpressedwiththe25.________（think）thathasbeenputin.”

Thejudges'favoritedesignwillbeannouncedinSeptemberandthewinningstudentwillwinatriptoGermany.

语篇解读：

一家旅游公司和一家长途汽车制造商联合举办了一场比赛，让英国的学生们设计未来的长途汽车。

学生们发挥自己的想象，做出了各种极好的创意。

16organized17how18a19bedriven20who21tomeasure22they23without24and25thought

第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从小每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WhenfouryearoldFinlaysufferedastrokeasababyanddevelopedcerebralpalsy，adiseaseusuallycausedbybraindamage，doctorssaidhe'dhavetostayinawheelchairinhisentirelife.Butamazingly，hehasmanagedtoprovethemallwrongwiththehelpofayoungduck.

Finlay'sbreakthroughcamewhenhismotherBecci,29，tookinatinyyellowducknamedMingMing，afterafarmerfriendtoldheritwasgoingtobekilledbecauseofitsinjuredleg.

“WhenMingMinglaydownorsatdown，hislegwasrightupnearhisheadandhewasunabletowalk，”Becciexplains.“Iwastryingtofindavetwhoknewaboutducks.AtfirstIdidn'tthinkhe'dmakeit—Ifeltverysorry.”Afteranextensivesearch，Beccifoundasuitablevet，whofittedtheyoungduckwithatinysplint（夹板）．Itbegantomovearoundthehouseasitslegstrengthened.

Asthelittleduckmadeanamazingrecovery，somethingelselikeamiracleoccurred.YoungFinlay—whoseconditionaffectedhisbrain'sabilitytosendsignalstohisbody－wassoimpressedbyhisnewpet'sprogressthathebegancopyinghissteps，saying，“Iwalkliketheduck，Mummy.”

Becciwassooverjoyedthatshecouldn'tbelievehereyes.“Finlayhasbeenhavingphysicaltherapyhiswholelifebutheneverreallyrespondeduntilwegottheduckling，”shesays.“AssoonasMingMingbeganwalking，sodidFinlay.Iwasfullofpride.”

NowFinlaycanwalkfivemetersatatimewiththehelpofawalkerandheloveswalkingslowlywithhisbestfriend.“Finlayisnowmuchstrongerandit'sgreattoseehimwalking.I'vetoldhimthatifheworkshard，onedayhe'llbeabletotakeMingMingforwalksonthestreet.Thatiswhathe'sreallyworkingtowards.”Beccisays，smiling.“I'dbeentoldFinlaymightneverbeabletowalk.It'samazingtowatchmychildtakingstepsgradually－thankstoMingMing.”

语篇解读：

康复中的小鸭子奇迹般地激励了患有脑瘫的孩子开始学习走路了。

26．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Familyfindsmuchhopefromraisingducks

B．Alittleduckteachesadisabledboytowalk

C．Aduckisfoundtobeagooddoctor

D．Friendshipbetweenaduckandaboy

27．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Itwasthefarmer'sfaultthatMingMingwasinjured.

B．MingMingwouldhavebeenkilledwithoutthevet.

C．ItcostBeccimuchmoneytosavetheduck.

D．Becciisakindandwarmheartedwoman.

28．Accordingtothepassage，theduckling'srecovery________.

A．wasallunexplainedmedicalmiracle　　　　B．wasbeyondthevet'sexpectation

C．excitedBecci'swholefamilyD．inspiredFinlaytowalk

29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．FinlaykepttakingdailywalkswithMingMingonthestreet.

B．FinlaygotMingMingashis4yearoldbirthdaypresent.

C．Indoctors'opinion，Finlaywouldhaveashortlife.

D．ThelittleduckbecameFinlay'sbestfriend.

30．Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?

A．Healthisbetterthanwealth.B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C．Betterlatethannever.D．Nothingisimpossible

B

Stressisamajorpartoflife.Contrarytopopularbelief，stresscanactuallycomefromalmosteverysituationwhethertheybringexcitement，happiness，sadnessoranxiety.Ontheotherhand，manysimplewayscanbeusedtoreducethedangerofstress.

Theeffectofstressonthebodydependsonitsintensity（强度）．Insmallquantities，stresscanbeasourceofproductivityandmotivation.However，toomuchofitcouldresultindepression，heartdiseaseandinfection.Itisalsosaidtobeoneofthecausesofovereacting.

Thefastpacedworldisfilledwiththepressuresofworkandthedemandsoflivingincreasestress.Inrecentyearsaspeoplearemadetobelievethatusingspaservicesistheonlyeffectivewaytoreducestress，thespabusinesseshavebeenaboomingindustry.However，herearesomesimplewaysinwhichyoucoulddealwithstresswithoutmuchcost.

Talkaboutwhatcausesthestress.Talkingaboutproblemsandsourcesofanxietyisagreatwaytoreleasetheburdenofhavingtodealwithastressfulday.Itnotonlyremovesstress，butitimprovesyoursociallifeandkeepsyouintouchwithfriendsandfamily.

Keepajournalandwriteaboutyourfeelings.Therearesomepeoplewhomightnotbethatcomfortablesharingtheiremotionswithothersnomatterhowclosetheyaretothatperson.Whenthisisthecase，journalwritingisthewaytogo.

Laughatshortfunnyjokes.Studiesshowthat40%ofthepeoplewhohaveheartdiseasesarelesslikelytolaugh.Funnyasitmayseem，laughterisoneofthecheapestandeasiestwaystorelievestress.JokingaroundwithfriendsandwatchingfunnyfilmsorTVshowsarecheapandfunwaystoreducestress.

Stressmaybepartofeverydayliving，butthatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanlettingittakeoveryourlife.Payingattentiontothepositiveisonesolution.Afterall，stressisnotwhatoccurs；it'showonereactstoit.

语篇解读：

如何应对生活中最常见的压力并战胜它呢？

作者介绍了微笑、交谈等方式。

31．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat________.

A．stressonlydoesharmtosomeaspectsofourlife

B．smallquantitiesofstressmayleadtodepression

C．stressalsohaspositiveeffectsonpeople'slife

D．mostofthestressresultsinoverreaching

32．Intheauthor'sopinion，thespabusinessisincreasinglypopularbecause________.

A．itsserviceismoreeffectivethanlaughingorsmiling

B．people'sdemandsoflivingareincreasingquicklynowadays

C．peoplearemadetoconsideritastheonlyeffectivetreatmentforstress

D．peoplegenerallyfeelnostressatallwhentheyareinaspa

33．Whatcanmakeyoumoresociableandlessstressed?

A．Writingaboutyourfeelingsinajournal.

B．Talkingaboutyourstresswithotherpeople.

C．Laughingatfunnystories.

D．Beingrelaxedinaspa

34．Whichofthefollowingstatementsdisagreeswithwhat'sstatedinthepassage?

A．Laughterisoneofthecheapestwaystoreducestress.

B．Aswecanimagine，thepoweroflaughingisgreat.