山东省菏泽市第三中学学年高三上学期开学第一考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省菏泽市第三中学学年高三上学期开学第一考英语试题Word版含答案
2017-2018学年山东省菏泽市第三中学高三开学第一考
英语试题
一、听力（20*1.5=30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhereisLindanow?
A.Inthewoman’sofficeB.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary
2.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?
A.Tovisithisparents.B.Todrivetothecountryside.C.Totraveltoanothercountry.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Talktomorestudents.B.CollectmoreinformationC.Workonaresearchpaper.
4.Wherecanthemangetthetickets？
A.Fromtheclub.B.FromSusan.C.FromTom.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheiswarmenough.B.Shehastostudyin.C.Shelikestheidea.
第二节（共is小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Howdidtheymeet?
A.Theyfixedadatebefore.
B.Theyhappenedtomeeteachother.
C.Atabusinessmeeting.
7.WhatisthemandoingnowinNewYork?
A.Onabusinesstrip.B.Onavacation.C.Onavisit.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?
A.Intheschool.B.Inthehospital.C.At.thepolicestation.
9.Whathappenedtothepassengers?
A.Theywerekilled.B.Theyweresenttohospital.
C.Allofthemwerenothurt.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.
B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.
C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.
B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarett
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whodoesthepenbelongto?
A.Theman'sdaughter.B.Theman'swife.C.Theman'sson.
14.Whatcolorpendoesthemanwant?
A.Ayellowone.B.Ablackone.C.Apurpleone.
15.Howmuchdoesthepenwitharedleathercovercost?
A.$3.B.$11.C.$14.
16.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewoman?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Impatient.C.Inexperienced.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Accordingtothepassage,whatweredogstrainedforinthepast?
A.Justforfun.
B.Forthepurposeofguardingthehouse.
C.Forprotectionagainstotheranimals.
18.Whyweredogsusedforhunting?
A.Becausetheyalwaysobeyedtheirmasters.
B.Becausetheydidnoteatotheranimals.
C.Becausetheycouldrunfasterthananyotheranimal.
19.What’sthemostimportantreasonforpeopleinthecitytokeepdogsnow?
A.Forhunting.B.Foramusement.C.Forcompanionship.
20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Dog’sfunctionshavechangednow.
B.PeopleintheWestarefondofanimals.
C.Thecitycanbealonelyplace.
二、完形填空（20*1.5=30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项
Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought 21.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle（奇迹）.
Thisfarmhousehadbeen 22 toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s 23 madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill（窗沿）,grabbeda 24 fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.
FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse 25 thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried 26 whenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe 27 intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite 28 ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe 29 ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat 30 ,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily 31 thecat’spaws（爪子）.
ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:
a 32 familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto 33 withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame 34 theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.
Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!
Thehousecame 35 thenextfewdays.Zigfried 36 everysinglehourofthem. 37,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha 38 smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe 39 ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?
Acat?
The 40 frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:
“Hey!
WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?
”
21.A.carefully B.excitedly C.hopefully D.proudly
22.A.shabby B.noisy C.messy D.empty
23.A.mouth B.nose C.stomach D.throat
24.A.bag B.stick C.bowl D.coat
25.A.although B.until C.whereas D.unless
26.A.jumped B.smiled C.trembled D.withdrew
27.A.broke B.marched C.paced D.stole
28.A.curious B.nervous C.pitiful D.sensible
29.A.took B.released C.felt D.drew
30.A.strongly B.irregularly C.slowly D.wildly
31.A.escaped B.seized C.rubbed D.scratched
32.A.close B.happy C.new D.young
33.A.celebrate B.communicate C.compete D.compromise
34.A.across B.from C.off D.up
35.A.alive B.loose C.open D.still
36.A.counted B.enjoyed C.missed D.wasted
37.A.However B.Instead C.Moreover D.Therefore
38.A.bitter B.forced C.polite D.satisfied
39.A.introduction B.discussion C.comment D.debate
40.A.blood B.smile C.tear D.Sweat
三、阅读理解（A）（15*2=30）
从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
A
Haveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!
Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…”andsoon?
Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone’smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!
BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.
Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?
Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.
However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.
41.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you______.
A.havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeks
B.needn’tpayyourmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeks
C.mustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeks
D.willbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeks
42.Nowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto______.
A.readtheliteratureofthecountryB.readbooksandreports
C.dotheirworkbetterD.gotoforeigncountries
43.Learningaforeignlanguageisahardjob______.
A.onlyforscientistsanddoctorsB.onlyforthestudentsatschool
C.forthosepeopleathomeD.formostpeople
B
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner．Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict．Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit．Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness．Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely．Bothfeeltrapped．
thisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap．Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings．Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends．Second,blaming．Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong．Third,needingtoberight．Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect．Unfortunately,aslongaslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress．
44．Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborder
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