学年深圳市龙岗区初中英语八年级下Unit 1测试题含答案Word下载.docx

学年深圳市龙岗区初中英语八年级下Unit 1测试题含答案Word下载.docx

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（）4.—It’seasytogetalongwithLisa.

—Yes.Sheusuallyexpressesherfeelingsonherface.

A.hidesB.playsC.shows

（）5.—Ifyouhavedifficultydoingthisjob,youcancallmeforhelp.

—Isee,Mum.Iwilltrytodoitbymyselffirst.

A.powerB.troubleC.ability

（）6.—Thiskindoffoodwillcausesomeillnesses.

—Really?

Well,Iwon’teatitinordertokeephealthy.

A.problemsB.diseasesC.chances

（）7.—Whyaretheresomanypeopleinneed?

—Becausethewarmadethemlosehomesandjobs.

A.whoneedmoneyB.whoneedtime

C.whoneedhelp

（）8.—Henrylookssosadforlosinghisdog.

—Yes.Let’sgoandraisehisspirits.

A.cheerhimupB.sethimup

C.puthimup

ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共7小题，每小题1分）

（）9.Ifyou________todosomething,you’dliketodoithappily.

A.adviseB.turnC.offer

（）10.Whenyouarein________,youarenotworriedorexcited.

A.healthB.peaceC.surprise

（）11.—Howdidyou________yourself?

—IfelldownwhenIwasridingabike.

A.chooseB.hurtC.save

（）12.—Howisyourgrandpainthecountryside?

—Helivesalone.Mostofthetime,heishappy,buthefeels________sometimes.

A.lonelyB.relaxedC.satisfied

（）13.—Heoftenlooksunhappy.Why?

—Sincethataccident,hehas________aseriousheadache.

A.comefromB.learntfrom

C.sufferedfrom

（）14.—Wecanhaveabookfairtogetbooksforthechildreninthemountainareas.

—Goodidea!

However,weneedto________first.

A.askpermissionB.keepintouch

C.giveup

（）15.—Doyouwanttodosome________?

—Sure.Ilikehelpingothers.

A.greatchangesB.voluntarywork

C.difficultwork

II.完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

AtfirstIdidn’tknowwhatwashappeningtome.Istartedfeelingsad,16andempty.Mymumadvisedmetostart17others.Iwasconfused（困惑的）.ButIdecidedtohaveatry.Thenextday,Iwenttoahouse.

Thehousewasforyounggirls.Theywereleftbehindbytheir18.WhenIarrived,Ifelt19.Ididn’tknowhowtotalktothem.SoIstartedhelpingthemtodotheirhomework.AndIstartedgoingthereveryoftenand20enjoyingit.

Oneday,Imetalittlegirlinthehouse.Shestartedaskingmeaboutmy21.Shewasinterestedwhileaskingmequestionsaboutmyfamily.Iwasreallysurprisedbecausesheseemedto22eachofmyanswers.WhenIaskedherifsheknewherparents,shesaidno.Thisreallybrokemy23.

WhenIleftthatday,thegirl24meifIcouldvisithermoreoften.Ismiledandsaidyes.Iwasreallyhappytohelpthis25girl.Butinfact,thislittlegirlhelpedmeandtaughtmemore.

（）16.A.excitedB.boredC.interested

（）17.A.knowingB.meetingC.helping

（）18.A.parentsB.grandparentsC.teachers

（）19.A.nervousB.specialC.popular

（）20.A.hardlyB.reallyC.correctly

（）21.A.schoolB.officeC.family

（）22.A.hateB.enjoyC.make

（）23.A.handB.heartC.arm

（）24.A.askedB.toldC.replied

（）25.A.tallB.funnyC.little

III.阅读理解（30分）

阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分）

A

I’llneverforgetthelittleboycalledDick.Atthattime,Iworkedinahospital.Therewasalittlegirl.Shewasbadlyill.Theonlychancetomakeherhealthyagainwasabloodtransfusion（输血）fromherfive-year-oldbrotherDick.

Thedoctortoldtheboyaboutthatandaskedwhether（是否）hewouldliketogivehisbloodtohiseldersister.Thinkingofhissister,hethoughtforamoment,andtookadeepbreath.Hesaid,“Yes,Iwilldothis,ifitsavesherlife.”

Themomentcame.Hissisterwaslyingonthebednexttohim.Theboylookedatherandsmiled,butgraduallyhisfacebecamepaleandhissmiledisappeared.Heaskedthedoctorinalowvoice,“Doctor,willIstarttodierightnow?

”

Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Ofcoursenot.You’llbestrongerthanbeforesoon.”

Thelittleboythoughtthatifhesavedhissister,hewoulddie,buthestillchosetosaveher.Whatabraveboy!

（）26.Whatcouldtheboydotosavehissister?

A.Givesomeofhisfoodtohissister.

B.Givesomeofhismoneytothedoctor.

C.Givesomeofhisbloodtohissister.

D.Givehislifetohissister.

（）27.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowtheboyfelt________.

A.excitedB.shy

C.sadD.afraid

（）28.Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Dickthoughthewoulddie.

B.Dickwasafraidofthedoctor.

C.Dickthoughthissisterwoulddie.

D.Dickthoughthewouldbebadlyill.

（）29.WhatdidthewriterthinkofDick?

A.Hewassmart.B.Hewassilly.

C.Hewasoutgoing.D.Hewasbrave.

（）30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtosaveachild’slife.

B.Alittleboy’sloveforhissister.

C.Adoctor’sadvice.

D.Anexperienceddoctor.

B

WENEEDYODHHELP!

Throughvolunteering,youcanimproveyourCV（简历）,developnewskills,andmakenewfriends.TheresultsofasurveydoneinsomeleadingcompaniesintheUK:

★73percentofthecompanieswouldlikeapersonwithsomevoluntaryexperienceoveroneyear.

★94percentofthecompaniesbelievethatvolunteeringaddstoskills.

★58percentofthecompaniessaythatvoluntaryworkingexperiencecanoftenbemorevaluablethanworkingexperience.

Herearesomequotes（引述）fromthesurvey:

◆“ItmademeconfidentandhasmademerealizethedifferenceIcanmake.”

◆“Volunteeringisthefeelingthatyouaremakingarealdifferencetothelivesofyoungpeopleandthelocalcommunity.”

◆“Inowhavenewideasforchoosingjobsandtheconfidenceinputtingthesenewideasintopractice.”

◆“Volunteeringbringsmemuchjoyandpeace.ItmakesmefeelIcandosomethingdifferent.”

◆“Itallowsmetomeetnewpeopleanddosomethingfunandmeaningful.”

◆“Itletsmebemoreawareoftheproblemsofotherpeopleandmakesmeappreciatethesimplethingsinlife.”

◆“Itisthepleasure,satisfactionandthefeelingthatIcanhelpsomebody.”

◆“Itmakesmeahappierperson.”

（）31.Whatcanthenumberstellus?

A.Doingvoluntaryworkispopularamongpeople.

B.Manypeoplewanttodosomevoluntarywork.

C.Doingvoluntaryworkcanmakepeoplehappy.

D.Manycompanieswanttheworkerswithvoluntaryexperience.

（）32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreciate”meaninEnglish?

A.Enjoy.B.Dislike.

C.Create.D.Throw.

（）33.WhatcanweNOTknowfromthepassage?

A.Wecandevelopourconfidencebydoingvoluntarywork.

B.Voluntaryworkcanmakeourlivesdifferent.

C.Helpingotherscanmakeyoubesatisfiedwithyourlife.

D.Voluntaryworkcanhelpyoudobetterinyourschoolwork.

（）34.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whatwecangetfromvoluntarywork.

B.Wheretofindsomevoluntarywork.

C.Whentodosomevoluntarywork.

D.Howweshoulddovoluntarywork.

（）35.What’sthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?

A.Tointroducethetypesofvoluntarywork.

B.Tomakeusbeinterestedinvoluntarywork.

C.Tohelpcompaniestofindsomegoodworkers.

D.Tointroducethewaysofdoingvoluntarywork.

C

Helpingotherscanhelpimprovethequalityoflife.Whenwedothingsforothers,itcanbegoodforourhealthandchildren’seducation,anditcanevenreducethecrimerate（降低犯罪率）.

ProfessorPaulWhiteleysays,“Theresearchhasshownaninterestingconnectionbetweenhelpingothersandenjoyingagoodqualityoflife.Itseemsthatwhenwecarefortheneedsofothers,wemayalsogetsomethinggoodforourselves.”

Whetheracommunityisrichorpoor,volunteeringhasagoodinfluence（影响）.“Apoorcommunitywithlotsofvoluntaryactivitiescandobetterinhealth,crimeandeducationthanarichcommunitywithoutsuchactivities,”saysWhiteley.

Theresearchhasalsotestedtheconnectionbetweenvoluntaryactivitiesandlifehappiness.Again,thereisastrongconnectionbetweencommunitieswithlotsofvolunteeringandthosewherepeopleareveryhappywiththeirlife.

Volunteeringisgoodforfamiliesandcommunities.Figures（数据）showthatin2015,51percentofpeopleinEnglandjoinedintheircommunityvoluntaryactivities.Thecontributiontotheeconomymadebyvolunteeringintheircommunitywasaround42.6billionpoundsin2015.

（）36.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Howtoimprovethequalityofourlife.

B.Helpingothershasnothingtodowithchildren’seducation.

C.Doingvoluntaryworkhelpsimprovethequalityofourlife.

D.Peopleshouldreducethecrimeratebydoingvoluntarywork.

（）37.Whydopeopleenjoyagoodlifewhenhelpingothers?

A.Becausepeoplecangetsomethinggood.

B.Becausethepeoplewehelpfeelhappy.

C.Becausewearehappywithourwork.

D.Becauseotherpeoplegiveusgoodcomments

（）38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Helpingothershelpsreducethecrimerate.

B.Richandpoorcommunitiesbothneedvoluntaryactivities.

C.Thereisnoconnectionbetweenvoluntaryactivitiesandhappiness.

D.Thepassagementionstheadvantages（益处）ofdoingvoluntarywork.

（）39.Whydoesthewriterusethenumbersinthelastparagraph?

A.Totellushowmanypeoplevolunteeredin2015.

B.Tofurthertellustheresearchbyfacts.

C.Totellusvolunteeringisgoodforpeople.

D.Toencourageustodo