河南省中原名校高一下学期第一次联考英语精校解析Word版.docx
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河南省中原名校高一下学期第一次联考英语精校解析Word版
河南省中原名校(即豫南九校)2017-2018学年高一下学期
第一次联考英语试题
(考试时间:
100分钟试卷满分:
120分)
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND
CaptainGoodfellow
Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?
CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:
00;free.
AWalkingTouroftheTown
ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:
30.Wearcomfortableshoes!
FilmsattheMuseumTheatre
TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre:
SeeBrokenWindowat1:
30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:
45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.
InternationalPicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:
00pm.
Watchtheballgame
It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecoldoutside.Don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.
DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”?
“TheZoo”.apopularrockbandfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:
00atRoseHall,CityCollege.
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.CaptainGoodfellowwillteachchildrenfrom5-12todance,playgamesonSaturdaymorning.
B.Youareremindedtowearcomfortableshoestowatchtheballgame.
C.Totakeawalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory,youshouldgatheratthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:
00onSaturdaymorning.
D.YoucanprobablyeatdifferentkindsoffoodatCentralParkonSaturday.
2.IfyouwanttokillsometimeindoorsonSaturdayafternoon,youwouldprobablygoto.
A.theMuseumTheatre
B.CityCollege
C.theCityTheatre
D.CentralPark
3.Whatcolumnisthisarticlemostlikelytobetakenfrominanewspaper?
A.Sports
B.Life
C.Culture
D.Science
【答案】1.D2.A3.B
【解析】本文叙述了本周末的几项活动安排,并且对于每一个活动都详细地介绍了它的内容,活动的时间,应该注意的事项及联系方式等。
1.D
细节理解题。
根据InternationalPicnic中Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:
00pm.可知,在周六在CentralPark你很可能吃到不同种类的食物。
故选D。
2.A
细节理解题。
根据FilmsattheMuseumTheatre中TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre:
SeeBrokenWindowat1:
30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:
45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.可知,如果周六打算在室内消遣,你最有可能去theMuseumTheatre。
故选A。
3.B
推理判断题。
本文讲述的都是在周末的一些活动,所以这篇文章最有可能出现在报纸的Life栏目。
故选B。
【名师点睛】
细节题为阅读考题的重头戏,所占比例很高,相对而言较简单,因为这类题虽然要求理解准确,但基本上限于字面意义的理解,范围也限于局部,因此是我们可望得高分的部分。
细节题绝大部分体现“中心思想是解”这一原理。
本文都是细节理解题,在文中比较容易找到答案。
B
Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartinourlives.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?
Maybetheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).
Recently.acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesaselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventsfinallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.
Althoughtheendingofthefilmsoundsunrealistic,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Alwaysbendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctors’words.“Theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforalongtimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.
Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Whengettingtogetherwithfamilyorfriends,manypeopleprefer:
toplaytheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.
Itcanalsocostyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.
4.WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?
A.Tosuggestphubberswilldestroytheworld
B.Tocallforpeopletogowalkingwithoutphones
C.Totellpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing
D.Toad