天津市耀华中学届高考英语读写应用综合训练专题练习三十三.docx

天津市耀华中学届高考英语读写应用综合训练专题练习三十三.docx

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天津市耀华中学届高考英语读写应用综合训练专题练习三十三

天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语专题练习（三十三）

读写应用综合训练

一、完形填空Cloze

ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn’tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork—36upanddownthestairsofherthree-storyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas37jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust38,apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband’s39wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad40happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof41.

IhadbeencleaningFreda’shouseforfiveyearsandhad42anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust43Ihadbecomeanexpertatscraping（刮掉）dirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,44thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls′beds.Itwas45thanthat,forIfeltIhadbecomeapartoftheir46.

Fredastayedathomewiththekids,47Iwouldoftenseeherinthemorning48themtoschool.AndI’dbetherewhenthey49homeatlunchforsandwichesandpianopractice.Ihad50themgrowup.NowIwasfired,butthe51thingwasthatIstillwantedtokeepscrapingawaythedirtanddustforthefamily.

IleftFreda’shousethatday,wonderingaboutthe52oftherelationshipwithmyclients（主顾）.WhoamI53them?

Asamatteroffact,I’m54anemployee—thelowestkindofemployee.ButI’malsoatrusted55ofthefamily.Ican’thelpworryingaboutwhathappensaroundme.

36．A．steppingB．comingC．jumpingD．moving

37．A．hangingB．makingC．wearingD．changing

38．A．cleanedB．washedC．sweptD．brushed

39．A．dutyB．moneyC．workD．pay

40．A．alreadyB．seldomC．neverD．yet

41．A．regretB．surpriseC．fearD．loss

42．A．startedB．developedC．improvedD．broken

43．A．whyB．whatC．thatD．which

44．A．butB．andC．orD．for

45．A．lessB．leastC．moreD．most

46．A．lifeB．storyC．activityD．experience

47．A．asB．soC．sinceD．however

48．A．takingB．bringingC．meetingD．calling

49．A．leftB．returnedC．wentD．marched

50．A．foundB．noticedC．watchedD．realized

51．A．possibleB．greatC．properD．strange

52．A．meaningB．natureC．resultD．importance

53．A．forB．toC．withD．at

54．A．hardlyB．certainlyC．probablyD．merely

55．A．memberB．personC．relativeD．companion

二、阅读理解ReadingComprehensionTest

PassageA

Whyplaygames?

Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherulesplanningyournextmoveactingasateammembertheseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.

Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating.

Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination（协调）neededinhunting.

Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.

Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.

Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.

41．Throughplayinghide-and-seek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto______.

A．beateamleaderB．obeythebasicrules

C．actasagrown-upD．predictpossibledanger

42．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan______.

A．describelifeinanexcitingwayB．turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplay

C．makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD．changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents

43．Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?

______

A．Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B．Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.

C．Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D．Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.

44．Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto______.

A．bringfuntopoorkidsB．providesoccerballsforchildren

C．givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD．appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids

45．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

______

A．Gamesbenefitpeoplealltheirlives.B．Sportscangetallathletestogether.

C．Peopleareadvisedtoplaygamesforfun.D．Sportsincreaseacountry’scompetitiveness.

PassageB

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:

WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrongforbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.

Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.

55．Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?

______

A．Bothcancontinueforgenerations.B．Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.

C．Neitherhasanyclearwinner.D．Neithercanbeputtoanend.

56．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?

______

A．Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.

B．Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.

C．Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.

D．Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.

57．Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto______.

A．giveorderstotheotherB．knowmorethantheother

C．gainrespectfromtheotherD．gettheothertobehaveproperly

58．Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?

______

A．causesfortheparent-teenconflictsB．Examplesoftheparent-teenwar.

C．Solutionsfortheparent-teenproblemsD．Futureoftheparent-teenrelationship

话题2人物故事Family,People&Lifestories

PassageA

When19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation（基金会）,nobodyunderstoodwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethisspecialorganizationhadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneofherbestfriends.Wewereinterestedinfindingoutmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophiaandlistentowhatshehadtosay.

SophiatoldusthatMake-A-WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980.“It’sacharitythathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make-A-Wishhelpschildrenfeelhappyeventhoughtheyaresick,bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue,”Sophiaexplained.

WeaskedSophiahowMake-A-Wishhadfirststarted.ShesaidithadallbegunwithaverysickyoungboycalledChris,whohadbeendreamingforalongtimeofbecomingapoliceman.SophiasaidlotsofpeoplehadwantedtofindawaytomakeChris’sdreamcometrue—so,witheverybody’shelp,Chris,onlysevenyearsoldatthetime,hadbeena“policeman”foraday.“WhenpeoplesawhowdelightedChriswaswhenhisdreamcametrue,theydecidedtotryandhelpothersickchildrentoo,andthatwasthebeginningofMake-A-Wish,”explainedSophia.

SophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wishvolunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophiasaidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.Theydothiseitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.

64．SophiafoundoutaboutMake-A-Wishbecauseherbestfriendhad_______.

A．benefitedfromit