河北大学研究生英语口语测试答案.docx

河北大学研究生英语口语测试答案.docx

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河北大学研究生英语口语测试答案

1.Howhavescienceandtechnologychangedourlifeandwork?

Asthesayinggoes:

Scienceandtechnologyarethefirstproductiveforce."Themodernageisanageofscienceandtechnology.Therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyandprogressofoursocietyhaveahugechangeinourlifeandwork.

Livingconditions:

Theadvanceofscienceandtechnologybringsushappinessoflife,improvingthequalityofourlives.Therearesomenewthingsthathaveenrichedourlife.Forexample,thelightskeepusawayfromthedarknessandtheAirconditioningmakeusawayfromtheheatinsommer.Allofthesescientificandtechnologicalachievementsmakeuslivemorecomfortableandconvenient.

Transportation:

WeallknowthestoryofEmperorTangsenttofarawayplacespickedlitchiforYanginordertomakeherhappy.Itissaidthatalotofpeopledeadbecauseoftravelinglongdistances.Inprimevaltimes,walkingandhorse-ridingarethemainwayoftransportation.Butnowtheseinefficientwayshavebeenreplacedbymoderntransportation.Moderntransportationischieflydevelopedcantakeyoutoanywhereyouwanttoinashorttime.Ontheotherhand,localproducecanbealsotakentosomewhereelsetosell.

Entertainment:

Manymoderninventionsmakeourentertainmentlifemoreabounding.Comparingwithseveralyearsagoourdailyactivitieschangedalot.Today,peopleprefertostayathome,chattingonline,playingvideogameswouldratherthangoout.

EnvironmentAndHealth:

Obviously,thedevelopmentofindustrytomakeourenvironmentbecomesmoreandmoreworse.Forinstance,globalclimateiswarmingnow.Whatcausedthis?

Thisiscalledthegreenhouseeffect.Theuseofchemicalsproducedalotofcarbondioxidewhichcanmaketheclimatewarm.Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheseproblems.

Scienceandtechnologyislikeamagicianwhoischangingourlivesallthetime.Weshouldmakeagooduseofitandavoidthedisadvantage.

2.CompareWesternandChinesecustoms.Listsimilaritiesanddifferencesonthreeoccasions.

Asweknow,therearesomanydifferencesbetweencultureoftheEastandWestthatIcannotlistalloftheirdifferentaspects.Iwillfocusonthedifferencesofdietcustomandteachingsystem.Foryourbetterunderstanding,IwillsetexamplesofChinaandAmerica.

ItisnodoubtthatitisatraditiontousechopsticksforChinese.ButpeopleinAmericaprefertoforksandknives.Thisdifferentresultisbasedondifferentfoodtheylike.Americanschoosetoeatbeefsteak,bread,andsalad,whileChinesepeoplechoosenoodles,pancakesandrice.Whatismore,thecustomofdrinkingteainChinaanddrinkingcoffeeinAmericaarestandoutparticularly.However,thereisatrendthatthefoodinbothcountrieshasbeenmixture.Forexample,thecoffeeandbreadhaveintroducedtoChina.ThefamousKFCisverypopularatchildren.

ThegapofteachingsystembetweenChinaandAmericaisbig.Chinesestudentsalwayscomplainabouttheirhomework.Toomuchhomeworkhaslimitedthetimetoexerciseandrelax.Theyhavetorecitemanythingsastogetahighmark.Homeworkcomesthefirsttothem.

Inmyopinion,thestudyinAmericaismoreinteresting.Teacherspayattentionstotrainingstudentsskillsinthinkinginrealasticlifenottoemphasisontheimportancesofmemories.Inaaddition,therateofgoingtoschool,thesalaryofteaching,andthejobofgruduatesarequitedifferent,too.IshouldsaythatChimagovernmentshouldmakegreateffortstoimproveitsteachingsyetem.Iamalsoexpecttobeoneday,theWestgivemorecheerstoourcountry.

3.Whatkindsofmoviesdoyoulike?

Differentpeoplelikedifferenttypesofmovie.Somepeopleliketowatchamoviethatmakesthemthink.Theyprefermovieswithamurderinvestigationorsomekindofintricateplot.Otherpeopleprefermoviesthatmakethemlaugh.Personally.Ilikeaffectionalmovie.

Ifyouaskmewhatmyfavoritemovieis.IcantellyouwithoutanynesitationTitanic.ItisalovestoryaboutROSEandJACK.Itiswellknownalmostinthewholeworld.

jackandrosemeetonthedeck.Whenjacksawrose,heknewthathewouldlovehersodeeply,alsocansaythattheyfellinlovewitheachotherforthefirstsight.jackletrosechangeherwrongattitudeandmadeherveryhappy.heletroeknowthevalueoflife.hesaid:

IfigurelifeagiftandIdon’tintendonwastingit.Anotherclassicsentenceis:

onlylifeispriceless,makingeachdaycount!

Unfortunately.onenight.TitanicmetaseriousaccidentonthewaytoAmerica.notonlyjackandrosebutalsomanyotherpassenger’sfellintothenippyAtlanticocean.Afterthepainfulfight,jackdied.but,Icanstillrememberwhatjacksaidbeforehisdeath:

listenrose.you’aregonnagetouthere.you’aregonnagoonandmakelotsofbabies.andyou’aregonnawatchthemgrow.you’aregonnadieonold……anoldladywarminherbed,butnotherenotthisnight.notlikethis.Hewassocoldthatcouldn’tsayaword.winningthatticket,rosewasthebestthingthateverhappenedtome…itbroughtmetoyou.andI’mthankfulforthat.rose.youmustdomethishonor.promisemeyouwillsurvie.thatyouwontgiveup,promisemenow.

Iamtouchedbyjack’swords.thismadehimgreatselfgivingandselfforgetful.Titaniciseternal.alsojackalsoLeonardo.

4.Whatmakesahappymarriage?

EveryonewantsahappymarriageandchoosingtheirMr.orMissRightbecomesavitalandcautioustask.Afalsechoicemayleadtoanunsuccessfulmarriage.Sowemaywonderifthereisagoldenratioforahappymarriage.Fortunately,someonehasdonesomeresearchesandputforwardtheso-called“GoldenRatios”intermsofheight,age,monthlysalary,andsouldistance.

Girlshopetofindhandsomeandtallboyfriends.Thelateststudiespointoutitisperfectthatamanis12centimeterstallerthanhisgirlfriend.Intermsofage,asweallknow,girlsaremorematurethanboysatthesameage.Therefore,itisbetterforgirlstomarrythoseboyswhoare3yearsolderthanthem.Asforsalary,intheChinesetradition,husbandsarethebreadwinnersandtheyshouldertheresponsibilityforsupportingthefamilywhilewivesareoughttobehousewivesandtakecareofallthefamilyaffairs.Atlast,itisalsoimportanttohaveacertainsouldistance.Aftergettingmarried,bothhusbandandwifestillneedprivacy.

However,ifalltheconditionsmeet,willthemarriageturntoahappyone?

Unfortunately,theanswermaybe“NO”.becausemarriageisnotamathematicalformula.Thenwhatreallymakesahappymarriage?

Mutualunderstanding,toleranceandappreciationcontributetoahappymarriage.Beforewalkingdowntheaisles,weshouldbareourhearttoourfuturespousesbecauseweshouldknowwhatpersonwearegoingtomarry.Meanwhile,mutualunderstandingisalsoabridgewhichcansolvetriviainmarriage.Weshouldtrytounderstandourpartnersandknowwhatheorsheneedsandovercomethedifficultiestogether.Tolearnhowtoappreciateisalsonecessary.Weshouldbelievethatthepersonwegetmarriedtoisthebestintheworldandshouldntcomparehimorherwithothersbecauseitwillmakeourpartnersfeelsad.Weshouldtrytoappreciateourspousesadvantagesandvaluethem.Meanwhile,managetohelpthemcorrecttheirshortcomings.

Gettingmarriedisanimportantstepinourlife.Thusweshouldfirstlearnthetruemeaningofmarriageandthenmakeagoodchoice.Inthisway,everyonecanenjoyahappymarriage.

5.Whichdoyouprefer,livinginthecityorinthecountry?

Andgiveyourreasons.

Whereshouldwelive?

Somemaychoosetoliveinbigcities,whileotherlikethenaturalandquietsurroundingsincountryside.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldliketoliveinabigcitybecauselivinginabigcityhasmoreadvantagesthanlivingincountryside.

　　Tobeginwith,thecityisthesymbolofhumancivilizationandthereareamanyfacilitiesforliving,recreationandhealthcare.Therefore,livingthereismoreconvenientthanlivingincountryside.Forexample,wecanfindaplentyofmallsaroundourneighborhood,wherewecanbuyeverydaynecessitiesatalowprice.Furthermore,peopleconcernmoreabouttheirhealthandsafetythanotherthingsintheirlives.Inbigcities,medicalfacilitiesandemergencyservicesareeasilyaccessiblethanincountryside.Bigcitiesalsohaveconvenienttransportationandutilitysystems.TheyalsoofferfasterInternetconnections.Theseallmakeourlifeeasierinbigcities.

　　Inaddition,wecantakepartinavarietyofeventsinbigcities.Humanbeinglikestolivetogetherandneedtointeractwitheachother.Inabigcity,thepopulationdensityishighthereforetherearealwaysplentyofsocialactivities,sportseventsandconcerts.Therearemorerecreationalplacesinbigcities,suchasoperahouses,movietheatres,clubs,andswimmingpools.Youwillhavemanykindsofentertainmentinbigcities,andmeetmanypeople.Incountryside,however,thelifemaybedullandquite,andyoumayonlyhaveafewneighbors.Livingalonewithfewactivitiescaneasilycausementaldiseases.

　　Somemayarguethatthepollutionincitiesmakespeoplesick.However,withautomobilesandmodernhighwayswecaneasilytakeabreaktoexposetofreshairincountrysideandsunshineonthebeach.

Inconclusion,Istronglyholdthatlivinginbigcitiesismuchbetterthanlivingincountrysidebecauseoftheadvancedfacilitiesandsocialactivitiesincities.Moreover,theautosandhighwaysenableustoenjoythenaturalandquietsurroundingsincountryside.

6.Doyouthinkweshouldworryabouttheenvironment?

Whatcanwedoaboutpollution?

Yes!

Nowadays,theenvironmentalproblemsareveryserious,particularly,alongwiththeindustrialdevelopment,peo