中考英语往年阅读理解试题含答案.docx

中考英语往年阅读理解试题含答案.docx

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中考英语往年阅读理解试题含答案

中考英语往年阅读理解试题含答案

　　Vision-phones（可视电话）

　　Radio,telephoneandtelevisionarewidelyusedintheworld.Whenyouswitchontheradio,youcanlisten.Butwhenyouusetelephone,notonlycanyoulistentoothersbutalsoyoucanchatwiththem,however,youcan’tseeanythingatall.Televisionismuchbetterthanbothofthem.PeoplecanwatchTVandlistentoit,buttheycan’ttakepartinwhattheysee.

　　Today,somepeopleareusingatypeoftelephonecalledvision-phone.Withittwopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.

　　Vision-phonescanbeofgreatusewhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonwhomyouarecalling.Itmayalsohaveotherusesinthefuture.Somedayyoumaybeabletocallupalibraryandasktoreadabookrightoveryourvision-phone.Youmaybeabletodosomeshoppingthroughit,too.PerhapsInthenearfuture,vision-phonewillcomeintowideuseinoureverydaylife.

　　61.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessthatthe______wasinventedlast.

　　A.radioB.televisionC.telephoneD.vision-phone

　　62.Maybethevision-phonecantaketheplaceof______someday.

　　A.theradioB.thetelephoneC.　thetelevisionD.alltheabove

　　63.Throughavision-phonewecan______.

　　A.takemedicineB.orderwhatweneed

　　C.travelaroundtheworldD.tryonclothes

　　64.Inthefuture,youcanuseavision-phoneto______.

　　A.readabookB.askanassistanttoreadabookforyou

　　C.askanassistanttobringyouabookD.askanassistanttodosomeshoppingforyou

　　65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

　　A.Vision-phoneismoreadvancedthanradio-telephoneortelevision.

　　B.Peoplewillusevision-phoneinthefuturemorethannow.

　　C.Vision-phonewillbehelpfulinpeople’slife.

　　D.Itisimpossibletodoshoppingthroughvision-phone.

　　D

　　Quickreferenceindex（快速目录索引）

　　ACTORSANDACTEESS385-399MAPS（COLOUR）517-528

　　MUSEUMS454-469MEDICALDEVELOPMENT492

　　ANIMALS493-496HOLIDAYS841-873

　　ART,FAMOUS480-481PLANTS,RIVERS108-109,114-115

　　HIGHWAYS131-141NATIONALPARKS747-749

　　BOOKS,BESTSELLERS476COUNTRIES529-615

　　DISCOVERIESANDINVENTIONS336-338PASSPORTS142-144

　　ENVIRONMENT80-101POPULATION616-619

　　EDUCATION284-321POSTALINFORMATION1033-1039

　　FLAGSOFTHEWORLD513-516SPORTS884-978

　　66.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?

　　A.Onpages517-528.B.Onpages529-615.

　　C.Onpages616-619.D.Onpages493-496.

　　67.IfyouwanttoknowaboutChinesefilmstarChengLong,whereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?

　　A.POSTALINFORMATIONonpagel033.

　　B.ACTORSANDACTRESSESOnpages385-389.

　　C.ENVIRONIVIENTonpages80-10l.

　　D.NATIONALPARKSOnpages747-749.

　　68.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages______.

　　A.141-144B.841一873C.884-978D.517-528

　　69.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youfraysearch______.

　　A.DISCOVERIESANDINVENTIONSB.ART,FAMOUS

　　C.POPULATIOND.EDUCATION

　　70.Youcanfind“ThanksgivingDay”onpage______.

　　A.841—873B.108-109C.284-321D.513-516.

　　七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

　　阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。

　　InJuly2001,ZhangJian,a37-year-oldswimmerlandedinCalais,Franceafterswimmingfortwelvehours.HebecamethefirstChineseevertocrosstheEnglishChannel.The33.8-kilometrechannelhasattractedmanyswimmersbecauseitisoneofthemostdifficulttocross.

　　ZhangJiansetoffat1:

30p.m.（Beijingtime）onJuly29,2001.Afterputtingsomeoilonhisskintohelpkeepwarm,hesteppedintotheseafromShakespeareBeach,Dover.（A）Mostofthetime,ZhangJianswamfreestylesothathecouldsaveenergy.Buthehadtochangehisstylealongthewaybecausetheoceancurrentschangedeverysixhoursandthewaterwassocold.（B）Duringthecrossing,heatesomefoodandhadsomedrinks.AboutthreehoursbeforehelandedinCalais,aBritishguidejumpedintotheseaandswamtogetherwithhim.At1:

25a.m.onJuly30,2001,Zhangwalkedontothebeachatlast.

　　Alotofpeoplewerewaitingforhimonthebeach.Amongthemwerehisfamilyandfriends.Theywereveryproudofhim.Aforeignreporterspokehighlyofhim,“Hehasshownuswhatiscourageandwhatisstrength.”

　　1.WasZhangJianthefirstChineseevertocrosstheEnglishChannel?

　　2.HowlongistheEnglishChannel?

　　3.WhendidZhangJianwalkontothebeachatlast?

　　4.将（A）句改为简单句。

　　Mostofthetime,ZhangJianswamfreestyle____________.

　　5.将（B）句改为被动语态。

　　Duringthecrossing,____________andsomedrinkswerehad.

　　答案：

　　51-55CCDCA56-60BCAAD61-65DBBAD66-70DBCAA

　　1.Yes,hewas.

　　2.It’s33.8kilometres.

　　3.At1:

25a.m.onJuly30,2001./Hewalkedontothebeachatlastat1:

25a.m.onJuly30,2001.

　　4.tosaveenergy/inordertosaveenergy

　　5.somefoodwaseatenbyhim

　　（2011年山东省中考英语模拟试题

（1））

　　四、阅读理解（共20小题，计20分）

　　阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。

从各题A、B、C、D中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

　　A

　　Singapore’spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity---trains,busesandtaxis.

　　TRAINS

　　Trainsrunfrom6:

00amtomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcarsfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.

　　Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333.

　　BUESE

　　ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besurealalwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange.

　　Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333.

　　TAXIS

　　Therearethreemaintaxicompanies–CityCab（65522222）,Comfort（65521111）andTibs（65528888）.Booking（）canalsobeeasilybycallingthenumberslistedabove.

　　TENTALCARS

　　DrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyoulikedtotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethatatrainsorabuswon’tletyousee.

　　Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.

　　51.HowmanymainformsofpublictransportarethereinSingapore?

　　A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

　　52.ByanEZ-Linkcard,youcantake.

　　A.bothbusesandtrainsB.onlytrains

　　C.bothbusesandtaxisD.onlyrentalcars

　　53.Whenyoutakeabusthere,alwaysrememberto.

　　A.takeyourownlicensewithyouB.askthedriverhowmuchyourticketis

　　C.buythebusmapofSingaporeD.bookyourticketaheadoftime

　　54.Whatdoestheword“hassle”meaninChinese?

　　A.麻烦B.乐趣C.景点D.费用

　　55.WhatdoyouknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthepassage?

　　A.Alocalhasnotroublefindinghiswayaround

　　B.It’smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.

　　C.YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.

　　D.It’sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.

　　B

　　Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsatthecollege.Theexaminationwastwohourslong,andexampapersweregiven.Theprofessorwasverystrictandtoldtheclassthatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefusedandthestudentwouldfail.Ahalfhourintotheexam,astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheprofessorforanexampaper.

　　“You’renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis,”theprofessorsaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper.

　　“Yes,Iwill,”answeredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours,theprofessorbegantocallfortheexampapers,andthestudentsstoodupandputthemontheprofessor’sdesk,allexceptthelatestudent,whocontinuedwriting.Ahalfhourlater,thelaststudentcameuptotheprofessorwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisexampaperonthestack（摞）oftheotherpapersalreadythere.

　　“No,youcan’t,I’mnotgoingtotakethatin.It’slate.”

　　Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile,thenheaskedtheprofessorinalowvoice,“DoyouknowWHOIam?

”

　　“No,surelyIdon’t,”answeredtheprofessor.

　　“DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?

”Thestudentaskedagain.

　　“No,andIdon’tcare,”saidtheprofessorinaloudervoice.

　　“Good,”answeredthestudent,whoquicklyliftedthestackofexampapers,puthispaperinthemiddle,andrushedoutoftheroom.

　　56.Whatdidtheprofessordobeforetheexambegan?

　　A.Hecountedthestudents.B.Hetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.

　　C.Hewrotesomepapers.D.Hesaidhewasverystrict.

　　57.Whydidtheprofessorsayslowlytothelatestudent?

　　A.Herefusedtogivehimapaper.B.Theexamlastedtwohours.

　　C.Hewasangrywithhim.D.Hedidnotbelievehewouldpasstheexam.

　　58.Whatdoesthewords“callfor”meanin“theprofessorbegantocallfortheexampapers”?

　　A.打电话B.收集C.检查D.上交

　　59.Whydidthestudentask“DoyouknowwhoIam?

”twice?

　　A.Hewouldplayajokeontheprofessor.B.Hewantedtofrightentheprofessor.

　　C.Hewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.D.Hehadaplaninhismind.

　　60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor’sattitude（态度）tothelatestudent?

　　A.Hewasfriendly.B.Hewasrough.C.Hewascold.D.Hewascareless.

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