雅思听力场景词汇剑桥48.docx
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雅思听力场景词汇剑桥48
People
landlord/landlady(女)房东tenant房客agent/agency中介hostfamily接待家庭guest客人neighbour邻居
Feesrent租金deposit押金utilitybills水电费water/gas/electricity/telephonebillweekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract合同,合约
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Accommodation住宿property房产guesthouse招待所homestay寄宿家庭
SurvivalScenario
HOUSE-RENTING
flat/apartment公寓
studioapartment单身公寓singleroom单人间twinroom双人间(两个床)tripleroom三人间
Dietrefreshments/snack点心specialfood/dietaryrequirement对于食物特殊要求
foodallergies/beallergicto对…食物过敏
vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜
Facility/Equipment/Apparatus设备
livingroom客厅diningroom饭厅
kitchen厨房
kitchen-dinerbathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院cloakroom衣帽间
study书房garage车库carpark停车场lift电梯firegate/exit紧急出口airconditioner/conditioning空调heating取暖closed-circuitTV/videosurveillance闭路电视/监控系统
TRAVELLING
Travelarrangementtravelagency旅行社tourguide导游guidedtours带导游的旅行reserve/reservation预定book/booking预定
recreation/entertainment/leisure娱乐
TouristAttraction旅游景点highlight热点
rainforest雨林swamp/marsh沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛waterfall瀑布viewpoint观景点,制高点viewingshelter观景棚historic(al)interest历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanicalgarden植物园artgallery画廊museum博物馆ancienttemple古寺themepark主题公园organicfarm有机农场aquarium水族馆underseaworlds海底世界amusementpark游乐园orchard果园beach/coast/shore沙滩、海滨hotspring温泉watermill水力发电站dock港口dam水坝footbridge人行小桥GreatBarrierReef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌剧院
TowerofLondon伦敦塔Activitiesbushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rockclimbing/cliffwalks攀岩
Entertainment娱乐
musicalinstrument乐器
keyboard键盘piano钢琴;pianist钢琴家stringinstrument弦乐器violin小提琴;violinist小提琴家cello大提琴;cellist大提琴家guitar吉他;guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓
pop流行音乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣easylistening轻音乐classical古典音乐livemusic现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse会所concerthall音乐厅operahouse歌剧院karaokebars卡拉OKconcert音乐会cinema电影院StudioTheatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatricalevents戏剧theatrette剧院exhibition展览departmentstores百货商场
Transportationvehicle车辆four-wheeldrive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coach长途客车railwaystation火车站CentralStation中央车站airport机场rivercruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttlebus班车cab/taxi计程车
MEMBERSHIP
make牌子
model型号
manufacturer厂商
enginesize排量(litre升,cc)gearchange变速器
manual手动挡
automatic自动挡
topspeed最高速partexchange咅B分抵换
CAR
mileage里程数
instrumentpanel仪表盘
frame车架
wheel(front,rear)车轮(前轮,后轮)steeringwheel方向盘
carbumper保险杠
insuraneecompany保险公司
Rolls-Royce劳斯莱斯
BANKING
Paymentcash现金check(cheque)支票creditcard信用卡(VISA,MASTER,AmericanExpress)
Currency
foreigncurrency夕卜汇
exchangerate汇率pound£
dollar$euro?
Openinganaccountcurrentaccount活期账户
depositaccount定期账户jointaccount联合账户
instantaccount速成账户
selectaccount高级账户
openingsum开户额identitysecurity身份认证bankstatement银行对账单
Transactiondeposit存款withdraw(withdrawal)取款overdraft/overdraw透支balanee余额
interest利息
interestrate禾U率
teller出纳transfer转账loan贷款
AcademicSeenario
COURSEDELIVERY
Faculty师资tutor导J帀lecturer讲师convenor老师counselor顾问principal校长director主任staff员工
Sessions
enroll报名参加session(—节)课tutorial辅导课lecture讲座seminar研讨会groupdiscussion小组讨论workshop讨论会diplomacourse文凭课程modularcourse模块课程
trainingsession培训课程
refreshercourse补习课程intensivecourse强化课程studies研究semester/term学期courseoutline课程大纟冈handout(s)讲义orientationweek学习指导周(开学第一周)
Subject
Biology生物
Biophysics生理Cartography绘图法
Economics经济学
Education教育
Finance金融
Geography地理
Mathematics数学
Marketing市场
Politics政治
Sociology社会学
Statistics统计学
SocialScienee社会科学
Topography地形学
Courses
AdvancedEnglishStudies高级英语研究
GeneralEnglish普通英语
AcademicEnglish学术英语
GenderStudies性别研究
SecondLanguageAcquisition第二语言习得
Education
primaryschool小学secondaryschool初中
undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生Bachelor学士
Master硕士
Doctor博士
Countries,regionsandLanguagesAustralia
Queensland
NewSouthWales
Portuguese
Spanish
LatinAmerica
ASSIGNMENT
Courseworkassignment作业
essay论文
report扌报告
casestudy案例分析project项目
presentation演示,报告dissertation学位论文experiment实验
writtenwork书面作业
Requirementsdeadline最后期限extension延期submit/handin上交length/wordlimit篇幅/字数限制title标题chapter/section章,节bibliography参考书目draft初稿typos拼写错误layout排版contentspage目录subheadings副标题formatting格式numbering编码pagenumbers页码headers页眉
footers页脚bulletpoints要点列举
Methodologystudy研究branch分支identify鉴定,验明research研究investigation调查survey调查data,statistics,figure数据mainmethods:
1)questionnaire问卷调查
responserate回复率
2)Interview采访
telephoneinterview电话采访
face-to-faceinterview面对面的采访
*tapedinterview录音采访
3)observation观察
Assessmentreview批改evaluation评估markingcriteria评分标准feedback反馈oral/writtentest口(笔)试placementtest分级考试
LIBRARY
借阅期限
Loans
referencebook参考书fiction小说
textbooks教材
periodical期干刊
current/backissue现(过)干刊journal学术期刊
newspaper(papers)扌报纟纸(local,national)magazine杂志
category种类publisher出版人,出版方press出版社
author作者
multimediamaterials多媒体资料audio-visualmaterials音像材料video录像
cassette磁带
tape录像带
Procedureborrowing/loanperiodduedate还书日overdue过期
fines罚款
renew续借
recall预借
Facilities
CD-ROM只读光盘
database数据库
Internetaccess网络接入laptop笔记本电脑seanner扫描仪photocopier复印机laserprinter激光打印机microscope显微镜
COLLEGEFACILITIES
equipmentroom器材室mediaroom媒体室resourcesroom资源室computercenter计算机中心laboratory实验室
mainhall大厅,礼堂lectureroom阶梯教室lecturetheater演讲厅dramatheater剧院
hallsofresidenee宿舍
livingquarters居住区studenthealthcenter医务室insuraneecenter保险中心
refectory自助餐厅canteen自助餐厅cafeteria自助餐厅diningroom食堂diner饭馆nursery托儿所
childcarecentre托儿所counselingcenter咨询中心
Lectures
ECONOMICS
overheads经费
manufacture生产
outlay经费
manufacturer出厂商
investment投资
storehouse/warehouse仓库
capital资本
competition竞争
strike罢工
cooperation合作
takeover收购
interestrates禾U率
issue发行
training培训
stock股票
favorableterms优惠的条款
share股份
innovation仓惭
stockmarket股市
outdated落后的
marketshare市场份额
machinery机器(总称)
outlet商店
managementteam/layers管理层
chain连锁
employer雇主
retail零售
employee雇员
wholesale批发
staff员工
distributer分销商
applicant申请者
marketing市场营销
corporate公司
campaign战略
organization组织
advertising广告
corporatecrime集团犯罪
sales销售额
embezzlement盗用,侵吞
profit利润
fraud诈骗
product产品
import进口
production生产
export出口
BIOLOGY
species物种
wildlifereserve野生动物保护区
sub-species亚种
naturereserve自然保护区
genepool基因库
sanctuary保护区
ancestor祖先
refuge保护区
descend传承
habitat栖息地
breed繁殖
prohibit禁止
rear养育
quarantineservice检疫局
extinction灭绝
endanger濒危
creature生物
threaten威胁、
parasite寄生虫
eradicate灭绝
mite(s)螨
infest感染
pest害虫
introducedanimals夕卜来动物
insect昆虫
honeybee蜜蜂reptile爬行动物snake蛇dinosaur恐龙mammal哺乳动物lion狮子whale鲸鱼dolphin海豚shark鲨鱼kiwi几维鸟emus鸸鹋ostrich鸵鸟penguin企鹅pollinate授粉flora植物群sting(昆虫)叮咬senseofsmell嗅觉vision视觉,视野eye-sight视力
produce农产品livestock牲畜poultry家禽fishstock养鱼业cattle牛群herd(兽)群crops农作物cerealcrops谷物wheat小麦barley大麦grain谷粒farmland农地plough犁;耕地cultivation耕作husbandry农业,耕作animalhusbandry畜牧irrigation灌溉pot罐子pottery陶器clay粘土
skeleton骨骼limbs四肢hoof蹄子horn角hair/fur皮毛skin/hide兽皮leather皮革mane鬃毛pouch育儿袋scale鱼鳞tail尾巴fin(s)鱼鳍beak喙feather羽毛wings翅膀flightless不会飞的chick雏鸟hatch孵化pellet(s)坚硬小球,团粒
AGRICULTURE
stoneage石器时代Neolithic新石器时代的hunter-gatherer狩猎和采集者dwellings居住地
dweller居民inhabitant居民craftsman工匠carpenter木匠merchant商人money-lender借贷者
waterwheel水车watermill水磨坊quarry采石场cottage农舍stables马厩ironforge打铁铺,锻铁厂furnace熔炉grindingshop磨坊
industry工业
engineroom发动机房steamengine蒸汽机
ENVIRONMENT
GEOGRAPHY
geographicalfeatures地理特征physicalfeatures物理特征dome穹顶census人口普查impactoftourism旅游业影响surface地表Earth地球
Planet行星desert沙漠monoliths巨石spires尖顶hectares公顷caves洞穴drought干旱rainwater雨水vegetation植被wildlife野生动物
shallow-rootedspecies浅根物种
fossil化石
territory领地outcrop露出地面的岩层plain平原plateau(x)高原cliff悬崖
Iandscape地形erode腐蚀sandstone砂岩aboriginal土著的two-dimensional二维的
lifestyle生活方式density密度mythsandlegends神话和传说
dynamic(人或事物)相互作用的方式causeandeffect因果关系
technology技术pattern模式
monitor监查
interact互动migration迁移
trafficdensity交通密度
carbondioxide二氧化碳ozone臭氧
metal金属
iron铁
mineral矿物质nutrition营养物salinity盐分carbohydrate碳水化合物aminoacid氨基酸protein蛋白质vitamin维生素
populationdensity人口密度
oceanfloor海床
Iandsat=Iandsatellite大地卫星
satellite卫星distortion扭曲
aerial空气的
CHEMISTRY
cholesterol胆固醇bitterness苦味sourness酸味kilocalorie千卡metabolism新陈代谢photosynthesis光合作用fossil化石
toxin毒素
MSG(MonosodiumGlutamate)味精digest消化
indigestible无法消化的