高中英语阅读理解专题训练_精品文档.doc
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高中英语阅读理解专题训练
(第10套)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(words:
291&182)
Rubenlivedinasmallvillage.Therewasnoschoolthereandhehadtostudyinaschoolinthetown.Itwasnearlyfivekilometresawayfromhisvillage.Hisfathercouldn'tbuyabikeforhimandhehadtogotoschoolonfoot.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Usuallyhehadtorunthereinordernottomissthefirstclass.Hekeptrunningeverydayanditwashelpfultohim.He’sstrongandtallnowandheranfasterthananyothermaninhisvillage.Hetookpartinseveralsportsmeetingsandwonsomemedals.Theyoungmanisproudofandalwayswantstohavearacewithothers.
Onedayhismotherwasillandhisfathertoldhimtobuysomemedicineforheadacheinthetown.Theyoungmangottheresoon.Thereweremanypeopleinthechemist'sshopwhilehewaswaitingthere.Andwhenhisturncame,hecouldn’tfindhismoney.Anoldwomanhinted(暗示)ayoungmanhadstolenit.Hesawthethiefhadalreadylefttheshop.Herantowardshimquickly.Thethieffounditandbegantorun.Hewashappyandtriedtocatchupwithhim.
“Let’shavearaceandseewhowillrunfaster,”Rubencalledoutbehind.
Soonafterthathecaughtupwiththethief.Buthedidn'tstopandwentonrunning.Atacrossingoneofhisfriendsasked,“Whatareyourunningfor,Ruben?
”
“I’mrunningafter(追)athief.”
“Where’sthethief,then?
”
“Hewantstoshowthathe’llrunfasterthanme,buthe’sfallenbehind!
”
41.Rubenhadtoruntoschoolbecause______________.
A.hehadnobike
B.hehopedtowinsomemedals
C.hisvillagewasalittlefarfromtheschool
D.hewasafraidtobelateforclass
42.______________,sohewonsomemedals.
A.Rubenisgoodatrunning
B.Rubenwenttoschoolontime
C.Rubenoftentookpartinthesportsmeetings.
D.Rubenlikestohavearacewithothers
43.Thephrase“achemist’sshop”inthestorymeans______________.
A.化工商店B.药店C.化工厂D.制药厂
44.Ruben’smoneywasstolen______________.
A.onhiswaytothetown
B.beforehewentintheshop
C.whenhewaswaitingintheshop
D.afterhehadlefttheshop
45.Rubenwashappybecause______________.
A.hecouldeasilycatchthethief
B.hehadachance(机会)tohavearace
C.heknewwhohadstolenhismoney
D.hewouldwinanothermedalthatday
【答案与解析】41—45DABCB
41.D。
细节理解题。
在所给的几个原因当中,Ruben怕迟到才是最主要的。
42.A。
细节理解题。
Ruben赢得奖牌是因为他跑得快。
43.B。
猜测词义题。
Ruben要买的是零售药品。
自然在药店,因此,B项是正确选项。
44.C。
细节理解题。
45.B。
。
推理判断题。
B(words:
220&237)
1970was“WorldConservationYear”.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldwasindanger.Theyhopedthatthegovernmentswouldactquicklyinordertoconservenature.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1300differentplants,treesandflowersinHolland,butnowonly860remain.Theothershavebeendestroyedbymodernmanandhistechnology.Wearechangingtheearth,theairandthewater,andeverythingthatgrowsandlives.Wecan’tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifwecontinuelikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.
Whatwillhappeninthefuture?
Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedonow?
”Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftoday.Alotofthemknowthatconservationisnecessary.Manyarehopingtosaveourworld.Theyplanttrees,buildbridgesacrossriversinforestsandsoon.InasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksofelevenkilometresoftheirriver.Youngpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthrougharecordcalled“No,One’sGoingtoChangeourWorld.”ItwasmadebyScatles,CliffRichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservewildanimals.
46.Therearefewplants,treesandflowersinHollandnowbecause_______.
A.therehasbeenalotofconservationinHolland
B.Hollanddoesnotneedsomanyplants,treesandflowers
C.manyplants,treesandflowersdon'tgrowthereanymore
D.someplants,treesandflowersaredangerous
47.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon't_______.
A.improveourtechnologyinplantingtrees
B.hearabouttherecordcalled“No,One’sGoingtoChangeourWorld”
C.tryourbesttosavetheworld
D.changetheearth
48.“No,One’sGoingtoChangeourWorld.”was_______.
A.animportantbookpublishedin1970
B.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenature
C.anideathatnobodywouldaccept
D.aruleworkedoutbytheUnitedStates
49.Whatisthemostimportantthingforustodotosaveourworld?
A.Weshouldcleanthebanksofourrivers.
B.Weshouldknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.
C.Weshouldknowwhatweshoulddoanddoitnow.
D.Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowers.
50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.1970was“WorldConservationYear”.
B.TheUnitedNationswantedeverybodyt