人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练附答案.docx
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人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练附答案
人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练
训练
.
A.What’saWhitelie
Marydidnotunderstandsuchsentencesas“Sheisbluetoday,”“Hehasagreenthumb,”“Hehastoldalittlewhitelie”andsoon.Andshewenttoherteacherforhelp.
Mary:
MrsSmith,thereisacolourineachofthesesentences.Whatdotheymean?
MrsSmith:
IneverydayEnglish,Mary,bluesometimesmeanssad.Yellow…afraid.Apersonwithagreenthumbgrowsplantswell.Andawhitelieisnotabadone.
Mary:
Wouldyougivemeanexamplefor“awhitelie?
MrsSmith:
Certainly,nowIgiveyousomecakes.Infactyoudon’tlikeit,butyouwon’tsayit.Instead,yousay,“No,thanks,I’mnothungry.”That’sawhitelie.
1.Bluesometimesmeanssadin____English.
A.goodB.spokenC.usualD.poor
2.Idon’thaveagreenthumb,soallmyplants____.
A.dieoffB.growwellC.lookniceD.aregood
3.Tomis____toclimbthetree.Heisyellow.
A.happyB.cleverC.gladD.afraid
4.Hedidn’tlikemetoknowthe____oftheaccident.Hetoldmeawhitelie.
A.reasonB.truestoryC.meaningD.answer
5.Heis____todaybecausehisfatherisill.
A.blueB.yellowC.greenD.white
B.WhatIstheBestWay?
Whatisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?
Weallrememberthatwelearnt__1__languagewellwhenwerechildren.Ifwecanlearn__2__secondlanguageinthe__3__way,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Thinkofwhatasmallchild__4__.Itlistenstowhatpeoplesayandit__5__toimitatewhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoask__6__it.In__7__,itisusingthelanguage.Itistalkinginit__8__thetime.__9__peopleuseasecondlanguagelikethis,theywilllearnitmore__10__thanbefore.
1.A.ourselvesB.ownC.ourownD.ours
2.A.theB.aC.anD./
3.A.otherB.sameC.differentD.easy
4.A.doesB.doC.didD.doing
5.A.wantB.triesC.neededD.doing
6.A.forB.onC.aboutD.with
7.A.timeB.troubleC.factD.danger
8.A.inB.allC.forD.on
9.A.WhetherB.BeforeC.IfD.Until
10.A.bestB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easy
训练
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A.EatingHabitsandHealth
Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofthemeal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite.Itisimportantforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingtruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itwassignthathewasn’ttellingthetruth.Hewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghaddifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becausewhenheisworrying,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.
1.Whydoyouwanttodevelopgoodeatinghabits?
Becausewewantto____.
A.behealthyB.behappyC.eatmoreD.savetime
2.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream____.
A.afterthemealB.beforethemeal
C.whenwewanttoD.whenwearehungry
3.Wehadbetterhaveourmeals____.
A.atanytimeeachdayB.atregulartimeeachday
C.whenourworkisoverD.whenthemealisready
4.AccordingtojudgesinoldEngland,ifamantellslieshecan_____.
A.drinkmilkorwineB.eatalotofdrybread
C.hardlyeatdrybreadD.swallowdrybreadeasily
5.Amanwhoisangryhas____.
A.abetterappetiteB.alikingforice-cream
C.apoorappetiteD.todrinksomecoldwater
B.AboutAir
Airisallaroundus.Itisaroundus_1_wewalkandplay.Fromthetimewearebornairisaroundusoneveryside.Whenwesitdown,itisaroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.Welive_2_air.
All_3_thingsneedair.We_4_livewithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan’tliveformorethanafewminutes_5_air.Wetakein_6_.Whenweareworkingorrunningweneed_7_air.Whenweareasleep,weneed_8_air.
Weliveinair,butwecan’tseeit.Wecanonlyfeelit.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving.Movingairiscalledwind.Howcanwemakeair_9_?
Hereisoneway.Holdanopenbookinfrontofyourface.Closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel?
_10_youfeelisair.
1.A.asB.afterC.becauseD.since
2.A.underB.inC.belowD.with
3.A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.with
4.A.canB.won’tC.can’tD.lively
5.A.outofB.withC.withoutD.out
6.A.waterB.airC.foodD.wind
7.A.moreB.mostC.manyD.few
8.A.leastB.muchC.noD.less
9.A.moreB.tomoveC.movingD.moved
10.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhereD.Which
训练
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A.Bats
Batsaretheonlyflyingmammalsintheworld.Theycan’tseeverywell.Itwaslongbelieved,andstillisinmanyplaces,thatallbatsareblind.“Blindasabat”isoftenheard.Yettheyhavenotroubleflyingonthedarkestnightsandfindingtheirwayaroundverywell.Howcanbatsflyandseeatnight?
Theyflybyradar!
Thebat’sradarsystemworksthesamewayastheonethatshipsandplanesuse.Asabatfliesthroughtheair,hemakesasoundthatistoohighforourearstohear.Ifthesoundshitthingstheycomeback.Thebat’searsreceivethemessages.Inthiswaytheyareabletotellthebatwherethethingsare.
Batsgoouttolookforfoodatnight.Intheday-timetheyhanginsomedarkplaces.Somepeoplehavethebatsasbadanimals.Infact,theyareusefulanimals.
1.Thearticletellsusabout____.
A.thebatlikeamousewithwingsB.theradar
C.ablindmanD.thebatusedforplayingtabletennis
2.Thebatis____.
A.ananimalB.abirdC.afishD.abeast
3.“Asblindasabat”meansapersonwhois____.
A.blindinthelifteyeB.abletoseewell
C.notabletoseewellD.lameintherightfoot
4.Batshavenotroubleflyingonthedarkestnightbecause____.
A.theyhaveverypoorsight
B.theyhaveakindofradarsystemtohelpthem
C.theyhavetolookforfood
D.theycanseethingsinthedarknights
5.Batsgoouttolookforfood____.
A.atnoonB.intheafternoon
C.duringtheday-timeD.aftersunsetsandbeforethesunrises
B.AboutFire
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalso_1_sufferingtopeople.Firecanheatwater,warmyourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthings,_2_.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomake_3_withmatches.Childrensometimeslike_4_them.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburn_5_,andthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecan_6_abigfireveryfast.Fireskill_7_peopleeveryyear.Sowemust_8_matches.Weshouldalsolearnhowtoputoutfires.Coverafire_9_water,sandorawetquilt.This_10_theairawayfromafireandkillsit.
1.A.takeB.carryC.catchD.bring
2.A.alsoB.neitherC.tooD.either
3.A.afireB.ahouseC.clothesD.food
4.A.playingB.toplayC.playingatD.toplaywith
5.A.apaperB.piecepaperC.apieceofpaperD.apaperofpiece
6.A.becomeB.turnC.changesD.got
7.A.muchB.plentyC.manyD.lots
8.A.carefulB.carefulofC.becarefulD.becarefulwith
9.A.inB.withC.byD.use
10.A,keepsB.stopsC.makesD.takes
训练
.
A.TheFourLargestCities
NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthananyotherAmericancity.In1970,itspopulationwasabout8000000.
Chicagohasthesecondlargestpopulation.Morethan3000000peoplelivedinChicagoin1970.
ThethirdlargestcityisLosAngeleswithapopulationof2810000.Philadelphiaisthefourthlargestcity.Morethan2000000peopleliveinPhiladelphia,afirstcapitalcityoftheUnitedStates.
NewYork,Chicago,LosAngelesandPhiladelphiaarealllargerthanthenation’scapitalcity,Washington,D.C..ThepopulationofWashingtonismorethan700000,butseveralcitieshavealargerpopulationthanthat.WashingtonisoneofthemostbeautifulAmericancities,butitisonlytheninthcityinsize.
1.NewYorkhas____populationintheUnitedStates.
A.thesecondlargestB.alarger
C.thelargestD.more
2.LosAngelesisthethirdlargestAmericancityin____.
A.sizeB.populationC.buildingsD.shops
3.____isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.
A.NewYorkB.PhiladelphiaC.ChicagoD.WashingtonD.C.
4.Washingtonismorebeautifulthan____Americancities.
A,mostoftheB.allC.someoftheD.onlyafew
5.Therewereabout____peoplelivinginNewYorkin1970.
A.eightythousandB.eightymillion
C.eightmillionD.eightyhundred
B.WhydoPeopleDrink?
Whydopeopledrink?
Oftenbecausethey_1_,butthiscan’tbethe_2_reason,there_3_beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee_4_theyoftendrinkwhiletheysitandtalk.ManyEnglishpeopledon’tneedanyoneelse,theyoften_5_adrinkseveraltimes_6_adayeveniftheyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay_7_whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish_8_“Cheers”.Ineverycountrytherearemanyplaceswheredrinkscanbe_9_.Sincethereareso_10_theseplacesitseemsthatmanypeopledrinkmoreoftenthantheyreallyneedto.
1.A.havethirstyB.havethirstC.arethirstyD.arethirst
2.A.lonelyB.singleC.onlyD.alone
3.A.shallB.mustC.shouldD.ought
4.A.eachotherB.themselvesC.themD.another
5.A.drinkB.eatC.tasteD.have
6.A.duringB.aC.toD.by
7.A.somethingspeciallyB.somethingspecial
C.speciallysomethingD.specialsomething
8.A.oftensayB.oftensaysC.sayoftenD.saysoften
9.A.boughtB.givenC.sellD.sent
10.A.muchB.plentyofC.manyD.manyof
训练
.
A.Population
Thereareabout56mill