内蒙古鄂托克旗学年八年级英语下学期期末试题.docx
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内蒙古鄂托克旗学年八年级英语下学期期末试题
内蒙古鄂托克旗2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题
第I卷（共65分）
一、听力测试（20分）
I.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图
片。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
II.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
6.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.That’sgreat.C.Yes,itis.
7.A.Sotheydid.B.Yes,theytookatrain.C.Sodidthey.
8.A.That’sallright.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.
9.A.Maybeat8:
00.B.Sorry,I’mnotsure.C.That’strue.
10.A.Noidea.B.Whatbadnews!
C.Ithinkso.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）
11.A.InEnglish.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUSA.
12.A.Anewcamera.B.Somephotos.C.Acomputer.
13.A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Helikeseating.
14.A.TothePeople’sHospital.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothecinema.
15.A.OnnextFriday.B.OnnextSaturday.C.OnnextSunday.
IV.听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）
16.Studentscan’tstudywellthenextdaybecausetheyhavetothenightbefore.
A.dolotsofhouseworkB.stayupC.playcomputergames
17.Whatisthesecondadvantage（优点）ofhomework?
A.Itcanhelpstudentspracticewhattheyhavelearned.
B.Itcanhelpstudentsunderstandtheknowledge.
C.Studentscankeepagoodlearninghabit.
18.Studentsdependonwhiledoingtheirhomeworkaccordingtotheadvantages.
A.themselvesB.theteacherC.theirparents
19.Students’livesmightbewithtoomuchhomework.
A.interestingB.wonderfulC.boring
20.
Howmanydisadvantagesdidthewritersay?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
二、完形填空（每小
题1分，共10分）
One’
seducationstartsfromhisorherfamily,especiallythemother.Hereisastorythathappenedinmychildhood.
OneSaturdaymorning,mymumbroughtseveralapplesofdifferentcolorsandsizes,then21meandmytwoyoungerbrothers,“Whichdoyoulike?
”22myyoungerbrothersandIwantedthebiggestone.23Icouldsay“Thebiggestone”,oneofmybrothersstoodupandsaid24Iwantedtosay.
Mymum25thebiggestappleandsaidtous,“Itisgoodtogetthebiggestapple.Manypeoplewantthebestthing,butfewreallygetit.Nowlet’sstarta26.Lookatthelawn（草坪）infrontofourhouse.I’lldivide（划分）itintothreeparts.Eachofyoumustfinishpruning（修剪）27ownshare（一份）.Thebestandquickestonewillgetthebiggestapple.”Iwontheapplefinally.
Sincethen,I28totrymybesttosucceedwheneverIgetachance.IworkhardtogetwhatIwant.Thatwaswhatmymotheradvisedmetodo.Ifeelverythankfultomymumbecauseshetaughtmeaverybasicbutthemost29lesson.Itisquitefairthatwecangetwhatwewant30competing.Mymotherkeptteachingusinthiswayandwefollowe
dheradviceallthetime.
Id
obelievethatmotheristhefirstteacherofchildren,whocanteachthemtobeaNo.1pursing（有追求的）person.
21.A.toldB.answeredC.tookD.asked
22.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Each
23.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.After
24.A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which
25.A.ateupB.lookedupC.pic
kedupD.gaveup
26.A.lessonB.partyC.conversationD.competition
27.A.myB.ourC.yourD.their
28.A.learnedB.havelearnedC.learnD.haslearned
29.A.expensiveB.importantC.difficultD.traditional
30.A.onB.withoutC.aboutD.by
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Whenyoufeelsad,tearswillcomedownfromyoureyes.Whenyouarehappy,especiallywhenyoulaughhard,tearswillalsocomedownfromyoureyes.Buttearshaveamoreimportantjobthanshowingyourfeelings.
Tearskeepyoureyescleanandhealthy.Theywashawaydirtandgerms（细菌）justlikebath.Youreyesalsoneedtearstokeepthemwet.Andeyesmustbewetsothattheycanmovesmoothly.Youreyesarebusylookinghereandtherealldaylong.Theymovequicklyfromonethingtoanother.Ifyoudidn’thavetears,youreyescouldn’tmove,andsoonyouwouldbeblind.
Maybeyoudon’tliketears,butyoureyescan’tdowithoutthem.
31.Whenyouarehappyorsad,youmay____.
A.lookatthingsquicklyB.washawaydirtandgerms
C.havetearsinyoureyesD.moveyoureyesquickly
32.Thestorytellsus____.
A.whatmakespeopleblindB.whypeoplehavetears
C.whypeoplecrywhentheyaresadD.whattearsare
33.Thesentence“youreyescan’tdowithoutthem”means____.
A.youreyeslikehavingbathsverymuchB.youreyesliketearsverymuch
C.youreyescan’tworkwithouttearsD.youreyescan’topenwithoutthem
B
Weoftengetintouchwithothersbyphonecalls,WeChat,messagesorotherwaysnowadays.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive（《见字如面》）,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.
LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,it’sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter.
Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode（集）,theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,”accordingtoGuanZhengwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereal
livesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepiodeonDec.5th,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences（观众）saidthatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVshows.
BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceivedbyChineseaudience.TheyincludeChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.
34.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto
A.tellaudiencesjokesB.readandshareletters
C.walkuptoamicrophonetosingD.enterdifferentcompetitions
35.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisRIGHT?
A.Wecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewritersbyreadingletters.
B.XiaoHongmissedherbrotherbuthadnohopeforhisfuture.
C.LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.
D.ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.
36.HowmanyculturalTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
37.ChineseaudiencestheseculturalTVshows.
A.likeB.dislikeC.shownointerestinD.doubtabout
C
Anoldmanwassittingwithhis25-year-oldsononthetrain.Asthetrainstartedoff,theyoungmanwasfilledwithlotsofjoyandsurprise.Hewassittingonthewindowside.Heextendedout（伸出）oneofhishandsandwasfeelingthepassingair.Heshouted,“Papa,seealltreesaregoingbehind.”Theoldmansmiledandlookedathisson.
Nexttotheyoungman,anoldcoupleweresittingandlisteningtothetalkbetweenthefatherandtheson.Theythoughtthe25-year-oldmanbehavedlikeasmallchild.
Suddenlytheyoungmanagainshouted,“Papa,seetheriverandanimals.”Thecouplewerewatchingtheyoungmaninsurprise.Thenitstartedrainingandsomewaterdropstouchedtheyoungman’shand.Hewasfilledwithjoyandclosedhiseyes.Heshoutedagain,“Papa,it’sraining.Wateristouchingme.”
Thecouplecouldn’thelpthemselvesandaskedtheoldman.“Whydon’tyoutakeyoursontovisitthedoctor?
”
Theoldmansaid,“Yes,wejustcamebackfromthehospital,andtodaymysongothiseyesightforthefirsttimeinhislife.”
38.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenhesawthetreesoutsidethewindow?
A.Excitedbuttired.B.Scaredandsurprised.
C.Happybuttired.D.Happyandsurprised.
39.Whatdidtheoldcouplethinkoftheyoungman?
A.Lovely.B.Kind.C.Silly.D.Smart.
40.Theunderlinedword“behaved”meansinChinese.
A.装扮B.表现C.表演D.操作
41.Theyoungmanusedtobe.
A.deafB.thinC.fatD.blind
D
Theuniverseisabigplace.Itishardtobelievethathumanswouldbetheonlyintelligentlife.Soscientistshavebeensearchingouterspaceforyears,hopingtofindsignsofalien（外星人）life.
Theyuseradiotelescopestosearchtheskyforsignals（信号）fromothercivilizations（文明）.ItiscalledSETI.SETIhasbeenworkingforoverhalfacentury,butsofartheyhaven’theardanyalienmessages.
Scientistssuggestedaliensmightnotwanttocontact（联系）usbutcouldreply（回复）toamessagewesend.Soscientistssentradiosignalsintotheuniverse,hopingonedaytheywouldbepickedupbyalientechnology.ThesescientistscallthemselvesMETI.
BothMETIandSETIwanttoprovethatwearenotaloneintheuniverse.Butwhatifthe“alienphone”ringsoneday?
Shouldwereplytoit?
BritishscientistStephenHawkingthinksweshouldnotanswerbecausealienscouldbedangerous.Hawkingsaidthatalienscouldvisitoursolarsy
steminsearchofresources（资源）.“Ifaliensevervisitus,IthinktheresultwouldbemuchlikewhenChristopherColumbusfirstlandedinAmerica,whichdidn’tturnoutverywellfortheAmericanIndians”.
Butotherscientiststhinkwehavenoneedtoworry.DavidMorrison,aNASAscientist,saidthatifanalienradiosignalreachesusfromadistantplanethundredsorthousandsoflight-yearsaway,thenthatcivilizationwouldhavetobemoreadvancedthanours.
42.Whatdoes“they”refer（指）tointhethirdparagraph?
A.Scientists.B.Aliens.C.Radiosignals.D.Americans.
43.WhydidStephenHawkingthinkthatalienswouldbedangerous?
A.Becausehethoughtalienswouldrulethesolarsystem.
B.Becausehethoughtalienswouldcometosearch
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