版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版作业必修4 Unit 3 课下作业一三.docx
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版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版作业必修4Unit3课下作业一三
必修4Unit3课下作业(一~三)
课下作业
(一)考点过关针对练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It'simportanttodistinguishreality(现实)fromdreams.
2.Ithinkhappiness(幸福)dependsonourattitudetowardslife.
3.Whilesittingintheclassroomanddoingmypapers,Ifeltconfident(自信的)andwasfullofenergy.
4.Childrenshouldbetaughtnottostareatorlaughatthedisabled(有残疾的)people.
5.Thefirefighters(消防队员)weretryingtorescuethosetrappedintheburninghotel.
6.Thegapbetweenurban(城市的)andruralareashasbeennarrowedinrecentyears.
7.Theboyhasalotof_disadvantages(缺点),butonbalance,Ithinkheisstillagoodboy.
8.Morepeoplearedecidingthatelectric(电的)powerlinescouldpresentahealthrisk.
9.Herenthusiasmforearlymorningexercisesfaded(逐渐消失)astheweatherwasgettingcolderandcolder.
10.Lastofall,thechief_(主要的)editorreadtheproposalandapprovedit.
11.Aswedrewcloser,wecouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapack(群)ofaboutsixotherkillers.
12.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,incaseIwantedtohire(租用)acar.
13.LastyearIhadanarrow_escape(逃脱),andIdon'twanttoriskmylifeasecondtime.
14.Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,thereisnodoubtthatwecanmaster(精通)English.
15.We'llneveraccuse(指责)youofhavingdoneanythingforgetfulorunmanly.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Thenewlyconstructedhighbuildingsaddgreatlytothebeautyofthiscity.
2.Existingknowledgewasthestorehouseofthepast;ithadtobethoroughlyexploredandconstantly(constant)extended.
3.AtypicalPDAcanfunctionasamobilephone,faxsender,andpersonalorganizer.
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandJackare(be)interestedintheactivitybecauseitisuseful.
5.Ididn'tgetmuchofanimpression(impress)oftheplacebecauseitwasdarkwhenwedrovethroughit.
6.TheChinesediscoveredthatthegasescaping(escape)fromthetubecouldliftitintotheair.
7.Thechildrenaskednomorequestions,butlookedupatherinamazement.
8.Ihadtoremindmyselfthatbeingconfident(confidence)isnotthesameasbeingperfect.
9.Wewereratherdisappointed(disappoint)thatyouwerenotabletocomeyesterday.
10.Ifyouknowfirstaid,itisn'tdifficultforyoutohelpaninjured(injure)personatanaccident.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Duetohisheightandreach,hehasanadvantagetoothersportsmen.第二个to→over
2.Heoftenlistenstomusicsoastoescapethepressureofwork.escape后加from
3.Isn'titamazedhowthehumanbodyhealsitselfafteraninjury?
amazed→amazing
4.Thecompanywasaccusedwithusingmisleadingadvertisementsinitspromotionoftheweightlosspills.with→of或accused→charged
5.Thelorrydriverescapedbeinghurt,butapedestrianinjured.injured前加was
6.It'shightimewetakeeffectivemeasurestoimproveourwork.take→took或take前加should
7.Thisisveryconvenienttoshoponline.Wecansavealotofprecioustime.This→It
8.Notonlytheclerksbutalsothemanagerwanttogoclimbingtomorrow.want→wants
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.To_our_amazement,_hewasn'tdelightedatthegoodnewsatall.
令我们惊讶的是,听到这个好消息他一点也不高兴。
2.Weshouldencouragehimtohave_confidence_in_himself.
我们应该鼓励他对自己有信心。
3.Iwasat_a_disadvantagecomparedwiththeyoungermembersoftheteam.
和队伍中的年轻队员相比,我处于不利地位。
4.Mikeoftenattemptstoescape_being_finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
无论什么时候违反交通规则,迈克总是试图逃避罚款。
5.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentsare_against_the_plan.
老师和学生都反对这一计划。
6.Inthepastfewyearstheworkershave_put_forward_a_lot_of_suggestionsastoimprovingthequalityoftheproducts.
在过去的几年里工人们提出了许多提高产品质量的建议。
7.It'shightimethatwe_found/should_find_somewhere_to_eat.
我们该找个地方吃饭了。
课下作业
(二)话题阅读培优练
Ⅰ.根据提示填空
Thesearesomeideasthatsomepeople❶came_up_with(想出)aboutwhatthelifewillbelikeintheyear2500.
Wewillhaveestablishedabaseonthemoon.Schoolkidscantakefieldtripstothemoonweekly.Wewillhavefound❷cures(cure)forAIDSandcancer.Thewarwillhaveendedandpeaceflowsfreelythroughtheland.Kidswilllearnmoreandbe❸smarter(smart)thaneverbefore!
Historywillbethemainsubjectatschool.Cafeteria(自助餐厅)foodwillbedelicious!
Wejustwalkuptoamachine,stickoutourtongue,anditwillscanourtastebuds(味蕾)toseewhatwewanttoeat.
—Kristen
HereIaminthewonderfulyearof2500andlifeissoeasy.Iworkinapetstoreanditissohard!
Ihavetowakeupatmidnighteverydayandflymycartothestore.Ittakessolongtogetthere.Ittakesme20secondstogettothestoreinMississippifrommyhomeinFlorida!
Atwork,Ihavetopushfive❹buttons(button)andthenIgohome.Ittakes2secondsandthatislikeforever.
—Morgan
Intheyear2500,Ithinkwewillhave❺invented(invent)carsthatrunonthingswedon'tneedlikegarbage.Tailgaswillsmelllikewhateverwelikesuchaschocolate.Ialso❻predict(prediction)thatbuildingswillbeabletogointoadifferentdimension(维)soourcarswon'thitthem.Thecarsin2500don'tfly,forwehaven'tgotthat❼technology(技术)yet,buttheycanhover(盘旋)uptosevenfeet.Thesecarsaremadeforspeed!
—Carly
Insteadofcars,wemayhavehoveringdevicesthat❽float(飘浮)around.Wecouldalsohave❾electric(电的)carsinsteadofgaspoweredcars.Foodmightbemorehealthy.WhatIbelieveisthattheenvironmentwillchangethemost.Theenvironmental(environment)changeswillalsodeterminemanyotherchanges.Ifmorepeopletrytohelptheenvironment,thenperhapsin2500wewillhavemoreforestsandwildlife.Ifpeoplewon'thelptheenvironment,thenwewillhavenoforestsandlittlewildlifeleft.
—Roberta
Ⅱ.片段选词填空
technology,speed,accident,robot,predict,disappear,fly,replace,conquer,intelligence,different,computer,goonstrike
Futurologists(未来学家)❶predictthatlifewillprobablybevery❷differentin2050inallthefieldsofactivity,fromentertainmentto❸technology.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswill❹have_disappearedby2050.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogrammefroma“menu”(菜单)andacomputerwillsendtheprogrammedirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspaperstoriesandseepicturesonacomputerthousandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programmes,newspapersandbookswillcometousthrough❺computer.Wewillalsobeabletosee,smellandtouchthethingsthatweseeontelevision.
Intransport,carswillrunonnew,clean“gas”andtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthe❻speedofthecarandtherewon'tbeany❼accidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittowhereyouwanttogo.Spaceplaneswill❽flyallovertheworldandpeoplewillflyfromLosAngelstoTokyoinjusttwohours.
Intechnology,robotswill❾have_replacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydonotaskforpayrisesorgo_on_strike,_andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.
Lastbutnotleast,medicinetechnologywillhave_conqueredmanydiseases.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeagainandhearagain.Scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeopleanddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowmuchintelligencetheyhave.
课下作业(三)高考语篇提能练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2019·沈阳质检)
MBAPrograminBellevueUniversity
MasterofArtsinManagement
Bachelor'sandMaster'sinLeadership
Youknowyou'vegotwhatittakestoleadandmakeadifference.
Realconceptsandcasestudies.
Realinteractionwithotheradultsinouronlineclassroom.
RealLearningforRealLife.
Call800-756-7920toenrolltoday.
BellevueUniversity
Realstoriesatbellevue.edu
ColoradoStateUniversity'sMBAProgram
TheCSUDistanceMBAProgram
Twoyearorfouryearprograms
Flexibleandconvenientschedules
Noresidencyrequirement
CoursesdeliveredviaDVDandstreamingvideo
biz.colostate.edu
ContactMattLelandat800-491-4622*1
ColoradoStateUniversity
CollegeofBusiness
MBA:
INPROGRESS
Weknowyouareonthego,sotakeyourMBAprogramwithyou.
KelleyDirectoffersaworldrenowneddegree,withtheopportunitytocreateglobalbusinessconnectionsandbestofall,ultimateflexibilitytofityourlifestyle.
Formoreinformationvisitkelly.iu.Edu
KellySchoolofBusiness
IndianaUniversity
Oneschool.Endlesspossibilities.
Toreservespaceorformoreinformationabout2018ExecutiveEducationandMBADirectoryopportunities,emailpatrice_serret@businessweek.com.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了几所大学的网络课程的相关信息。
1.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingpracticalinrealsituations,youcanchoose________.
A.KellySchoolofBusiness
B.BellevueUniversity
C.ColoradoStateUniversity
D.IndianaUniversity
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第一个学校广告中的“Realconceptsandcasestudies.Realinteractionwithotheradultsinouronlineclassroom”可知,BellevueUniversity提供的课程是真实的概念和实例研究,学生可以在网络教室里与其他成年人交流。
所以如果想学习实用的知识,你可以选择BellevueUniversity。
2.Whataretheseadvertisementsfor?
A.Schoolwebsites. B.Bachelor'sdegree.
C.Onlinelearning.D.Globalbusiness.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据第一个学校广告中的“Realinteractionwithotheradultsinouronlineclassroom”和第二个学校广告中的“CoursesdeliveredviaDVDandstreamingvideo”和第三个学校广告中的“KelleyDirectoffersaworldrenowneddegree,withtheopportunitytocreateglobalbusinessconnections...fityourlifestyle”可知,三个学校的广告是为了招收网络学习的学生,故选C项。
3.Youcanfindalltheinformationabovefrom________.
A.kelly.iu.edu
B.bellevue.edu
C.biz.colostate.edu
D.patrice_serret@businessweek.com
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据文章最后一句可知,想了解更多有关2018管理教育和MBA课程目录的信息,你可以发送邮件到patrice_serret@businessweek.com。
B
(2019·河北五校联考)You'llprobablynevergotoMarsorsingonthestagewiththeRollingStones.Butifvirtualreal