成都市级高中毕业班摸底测试英语试题有答案.docx
《成都市级高中毕业班摸底测试英语试题有答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《成都市级高中毕业班摸底测试英语试题有答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
成都市级高中毕业班摸底测试英语试题有答案
成都市2017级高中毕业班摸底测试
英语
第I卷（100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节（共5小题;每小题1・5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemansound?
A.Happy.B.Impatient.C.Hopeless.
2・Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheairport?
A.At2s00pm.B.At3*00pm.C.At5:
00pm.
3・Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thehotel.B.Theweather.C.Theholidayplan.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelecturehall.C.Inthelibrary.
5.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforwhatshebought?
A.$0.99.B.$1.9&C.$2.97.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.BColleagues.C.Teacherandparent.
7.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?
A.Anxious.B.Relieved.C.Confident.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatmakesthewomanbusythesedays?
A.Doingaresearch.B.Helpingherprofessor.C.Learninganewlanguage.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn'twanttohelpthewoman.
B.Heknowslittleaboutculturalcustoms.
C.Heisgoodatgatheringinformationonline.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwasthewoman'slifelikeinhighschool?
A.Stressful.B.Meaningful.C.Boring.
11.Whichsportdidthewomanlikemost?
A.Playingbasketball.B.Swimming.C.Skiing.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Highschoollife.B.Planforthefuture.C.Hobbies.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisMathew?
A.Jenny'scolleague.B.Jenny'sschoolmate.C.Jenny'sboss.
14.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InLondon.B.InManchester.C.InBangkok.
15.Inwhichcountrydoesthemanworknow?
A.Britain.B.Thailand.C.Japan.
16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofManchester?
A.Wonderful.B.Old-fashioned.C.Industrial.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisJamesdoing?
A.Makingavideo.B.Havingasmalltalk.C.Givingalecture.
18.Whereistheclocktower?
A.InfrontofJames.B.OnJames'leftside.C.OnJames’rightside.
19.WhatisthesecondsuggestionJamesgives?
A.Takingarope.B.Removinganimalwaste.C.Knowingthepet'shabit
20.What'stheman'spurpose?
A.Toexpresshishappiness.
B.Totellushowtoraiseanimals.
C.Togivetipsonwalkinganimals.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheDanishlifestyleconceptofhyggemeansmanyindescribablefeelingofcomfortablethingstomanypeople.Now,joinusinvisitingsomeofthebesthyggeplaces.
1.Manhausen（Manshausen»Norway）
Adventure-seekingpeopleneedn'tlookfurtherthanManhausen,a55-acreislandescapeinNorway'sGrotoyastrait.Nottobemissed：
thesaltwaterhottuboverlookingtheseaandfamily-stylemealsenjoyedfiresideatthemainhouse.Thebabysittingservicealsoavailable.
Getmoreinformationhere.
2.CedarLakesEstate（PortJervis,NewYork）
Occupying500bucolicacres,thisturn-of-the-centurysummercampnowhousesahostofluxury,lodge-stylecabins.Bikethegrounds*paddlethelakes,swimintheoutdoorheatedpoolorheadtoanearbymountainforadayofskiing.Thenliedownwithagreatbookbeneathafurblanket*turnonyourfireplaceandgetyoursnuggleon.
Getmoreinformationhere.
3.SohoFarmhouse（.Oxfordshire,England）
ThisOxfordshirecountrysidemembers-onlycluboffersupaBritishversionofhygge.Amongthesplendidproperty,scoziestofferings：
thecommunityfarmyardandtheStudioCabinguestroom,whichboastsviewsofthelake.
Getmoreinformationhere.
4・SaltHouseInn（.Provincetown,Massachusetts）
Thischarmingcoastaltownnowboastsa19th-century-shingledcottageturnedhotel.Bookyourvisitduringthequiet,windsweptoff-season（JanuarythroughMarch）forsomesaltyfreshaironthebeach.
Getmoreinformationhere.
21.Ifyouaretakingababy,whichonemaysuityoubest?
A.Manhausen.B.CedarLakesEstate.
C.SohoFarmhouse.D.SaltHouseInn.
22.WhatisspecialaboutSohoFarmhouse?
A.Waterscenery.B.Limitedaccess.
C.Outdooractivities.D.Family-stylemeals.
23.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Amagazine.B.Abrochure.C.Atextbook.D.Awebsite.
B
ThesummerIturned16,myfathergavemeacar,whichpermittedHannahandmetodrivearoundTucsonwheneverwewantedto.
Hannahwasmybestfriend."Hannah'samazing,"mymotheralwayssaid.Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingagency.Shewasalreadydoingrunwaywork.
Oneday,HannahandIwenttothemovies.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheMcDonald'sdrive-through,puttingthefriesontheseatbetweenustoshare."Let'sridearoundawhile,"Isaid.Itwasaclearnight,moonlightshoneoverthedesert.Takingaturntoofast*Ihitapatchofdirtandfishtailed.
Frenchfriesonthefloor.AnimpossibleamountofbloodonHannah'sface.Theytookusinseparateambulances.IntheER,myparentsspokequietly：
Bestplasticsurgeoninthecity.Endofhermodelingcareer.
We'dbeenwearinglapbelts,butthecardidn'thaveshoulderharnesses.I'dcrackedmycheekbone；Hannah'sforeheadhadsplitwideopen.WhatwouldIsaytoher?
Whenhermother,Sharon,cameintomyhospitalroom,Istartedtocry,bracingmyselfforheranger.Shesatbesidemeandtookmyhand."IalmostendedmybestfriendwhenIwasyourage,"shesaid,“Itotaledhercarandmine."
"I'msosorry,"Isaid.
"You'rebothalive,"shesaid,"Therestiswindowdressing.MIstartedtoprotest»andSharonstoppedme."Iforgiveyou.Hannahwilltoo."
Sharon'sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetostayfriendsthroughoutlife.IthinkofhergiftofforgivenesseverytimeIwanttoresentsomeoneforaperceivedwrong.AndwheneverIseeHannah,thescarsareasymbolofgraceforme.
24.Whatcausedthecaraccident?
A.Poorvisibility.B.Drivingtoofast.
C.Hittingapatchofdirt.D.Notstayingfocused,
25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHannah'smother?
A.Supportive.BGenerous.
C.Optimistic.D.Helpful.
26.WhatresultdidtheaccidentcausetoHannahandtheauthor?
A.Itworsenedtheirfriendship.
B.Itmadebothofthetwodisabled.
C.ItchangedHannah'sworkingcareer.
D.Itruinedtheauthor'sconfidenceindriving.
27.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LuckySurvivalB.LifelongFriendship
C.MyBestFriendHannahD.LearningtoForgive
C
Pleasetakeafewsecondsandthinkofyourpersonalbiggestgoal.Imaginetellingsomeoneyoumeettodaywhatyou'regoingtodo.Imaginetheircongratulationsandtheirhighimageofyou.Doesn'titfeelgoodtosayitoutloud?
Don'tyoufeelonestepcloseralready?
Well,badnews：
youshouldhavekeptyourmouthshut,becausethatgoodfeelingwillmakeyoulesslikelytodoit.
Anytimeyouhaveagoal,thereissomeworkthatneedstobedonetoachieveit.Ideally*youwouldnotbesatisfieduntilyou'dactuallydonethework.Butwhenyoutellsomeoneyourgoalandheacknowledges（认可）it,psychologistshavefoundit,scalleda"socialreality”.Themindiskindoftrickedintofeelingthatit'salreadydone.Andthen,becauseyou'vefeltthatsatisfaction,you'relessmotivatedtodotheactualhardworknecessary.Thisgoesagainstthetraditionalwisdomthatweshouldtellourfriendsourgoals,right?
In1982,PeterGollwitzer,aProfessorofPsychology,wroteawholebookaboutthis.
Andin2009»hedidsomenewteststhatwerepublished.Itgoeslikethis：
163peopleacrossfourseparatetests—everyonewrotedowntheirpersonalgoal.Thenhalfofthemannouncedtheircommitment（许诺）tothisgoaltotheroom,andhalfdidn't.Theneveryonewasgiven45minutesofworkthatwoulddirectlyleadthemtowardstheirgoal,buttheyweretoldthattheycouldstopatanytime.Nowthosewhokepttheirmouthsshutworkedtheentire45minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidtheyfelttheyhadalongwaytogotoachievetheirgoal.Butthosewhohadannounceditquitafteronly33minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidthattheyfeltmuchclosertoachievingtheirgoal.
28.Whatdothewords"socialreality"inParagraph2mean?
A.Completionofthegoal.B.Necessaryhardwork.
C.People'sacknowledgement.D.Asenseofsatisfaction.
29.WhatdoesPeterGollwitzertrytotellus?
A.Writingdownthegoalisveryhelpful.
B.Achievingpersonalgoalneedsmoretime.
C.Keepingthegoalsecretmakespeopleworkharder.
D.Makingthegoalpublicmakespeoplelesssatisfied.
30.HowdidPeterGollwitzerprovehisideaaboutpeople'sgoal?
A.Bygivingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingasurvey.D.Bymakingcomparisontests.
31.Whatwillprobablyhappenifyoutellyourfriendsyourgoal?
A.YouwillbemoreconfidentB.Youwillnotgainsatisfaction.
C.Youarelesslikelytorealizeit.D.You'llbemuchmoremotivated.
D
Self-drivingcarshavebeenbackedbythehopethattheywillsavelivesbygettinginvolvedinfewercrasheswithfewerinjuriesanddeathsthanhuman-drivencars.Butsofar,mostcomparisonsbetweenhumandriversandautomatedvehicleshavebeenunfair.
Crashstatisticsforhuman-drivencarsaregatheredfromallsortsofdrivingsituations,andonalltypesofroads.However,mostofthedataonself-drivingcars'safetyhavebeenrecordedofteningoodweatherandonhighways,wherethemostimportanttasksarestayinginthecar'sownlaneandnotgettingtooclosetothevehicleahead.Automatedcarsaregoodatthosetasks,butsoarehumans.
Itistruethatself-drivingcarsdon'tgettired,angry,frustratedordrunk.Butneithercantheyyetreac
升级会员 