1、成都市级高中毕业班摸底测试英语试题有答案成都市2017级高中毕业班摸底测试英 语第I卷(100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man sound?A. Happy. B. Impatient. C. Hopeless.2 W
2、hen will the speakers leave for the airport?A. At 2s00 pm. B. At 3*00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.3 What are the speakers talking about?A. The hotel. B. The weather. C. The holiday plan.4. Where are the speakers?A. In the classroom. B. In the lecture hall. C. In the library.5. How much did the woman pay for w
3、hat she bought?A. $ 0. 99. B. $1.9& C. $ 2. 97.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B Colleagues.
4、 C. Teacher and parent.7. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?A. Anxious. B. Relieved. C. Confident.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What makes the woman busy these days?A. Doing a research. B. Helping her professor. C. Learning a new language.9. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt want t
5、o help the woman.B. He knows little about cultural customs.C. He is good at gathering information online.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What was the womans life like in high school?A. Stressful. B. Meaningful. C. Boring.11. Which sport did the woman like most?A. Playing basketball. B. Swimming. C. Skiing.12.
6、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. High school life. B. Plan for the future . C. Hobbies.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is Mathew?A. Jennys colleague. B. Jennys schoolmate. C. Jennys boss.14. Where was the man born?A. In London. B. In Manchester. C. In Bangkok.15. In which country does the man
7、work now?A. Britain. B. Thailand. C. Japan.16. What does the man think of Manchester?A. Wonderful. B. Old-fashioned. C. Industrial.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is James doing?A. Making a video. B. Having a small talk. C. Giving a lecture.18. Where is the clock tower?A. In front of James. B. On James l
8、eft side. C. On James right side.19. What is the second suggestion James gives?A. Taking a rope. B. Removing animal waste. C. Knowing the pets habit20. Whats the mans purpose?A. To express his happiness.B. To tell us how to raise animals.C. To give tips on walking animals.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共1
9、5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AThe Danish lifestyle concept of hygge means many indescribable feeling of comfortable things to many people. Now, join us in visiting some of the best hygge places.1. Manhausen (Manshausen Norway)Adventure-seeking people neednt look fu
10、rther than Manhausen, a 55-acre island escape in Norways Grotoya strait. Not to be missed: the saltwater hot tub overlooking the sea and family-style meals enjoyed fireside at the main house. The baby sitting service also available.Get more information here.2. Cedar Lakes Estate (Port Jervis, New Yo
11、rk)Occupying 500 bucolic acres, this turn-of-the-century summer camp now houses a host of luxury, lodge-style cabins. Bike the grounds* paddle the lakes, swim in the outdoor heated pool or head to a nearby mountain for a day of skiing. Then lie down with a great book beneath a fur blanket* turn on y
12、our fireplace and get your snuggle on.Get more information here.3. Soho Farmhouse (.Oxfordshire, England)This Oxfordshire countryside members-only club offers up a British version of hygge. Among the splendid property, s coziest offerings: the community farmyard and the Studio Cabin guest room, whic
13、h boasts views of the lake.Get more information here.4 Salt House Inn (.Provincetown, Massachusetts)This charming coastal town now boasts a 19th-century-shingled cottage turned hotel. Book your visit during the quiet, windswept off-season (January through March) for some salty fresh air on the beach
14、.Get more information here.21. If you are taking a baby, which one may suit you best?A. Manhausen. B. Cedar Lakes Estate.C. Soho Farmhouse. D. Salt House Inn.22. What is special about Soho Farmhouse?A. Water scenery. B. Limited access.C. Outdoor activities. D. Family-style meals.23. Where is this te
15、xt most probably taken from?A. A magazine. B. A brochure. C. A textbook. D. A website. BThe summer I turned 16, my father gave me a car, which permitted Hannah and me to drive around Tucson whenever we wanted to.Hannah was my best friend. Hannahs amazing, my mother always said. And sure enough, that
16、 summer she signed with a modeling agency. She was already doing runway work.One day, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we stopped at the McDonalds drive-through, putting the fries on the seat between us to share. Lets ride around a while, I said. It was a clear night, moonlight shon
17、e over the desert. Taking a turn too fast* I hit a patch of dirt and fishtailed.French fries on the floor. An impossible amount of blood on Hannahs face. They took us in separate ambulances. In the ER, my parents spoke quietly: Best plastic surgeon in the city. End of her modeling career.Wed been we
18、aring lap belts, but the car didnt have shoulder harnesses. Id cracked my cheekbone; Hannahs forehead had split wide open. What would I say to her?When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, bracing myself for her anger. She sat beside me and took my hand. I almost ended m
19、y best friend when I was your age, she said, “I totaled her car and mine.Im so sorry, I said.Youre both alive, she said, The rest is window dressing. M I started to protest and Sharon stopped me. I forgive you. Hannah will too.Sharons forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to stay friends throughout life
20、. I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I want to resent someone for a perceived wrong. And whenever I see Hannah, the scars are a symbol of grace for me.24. What caused the car accident?A. Poor visibility. B . Driving too fast.C. Hitting a patch of dirt. D. Not staying focused,25. Which wor
21、d can best describe Hannahs mother?A. Supportive. B Generous.C. Optimistic. D. Helpful.26. What result did the accident cause to Hannah and the author?A. It worsened their friendship.B. It made both of the two disabled.C. It changed Hannahs working career.D. It ruined the authors confidence in drivi
22、ng.27. Which is the best title for the text?A. Lucky Survival B. Lifelong FriendshipC.My Best Friend Hannah D. Learning to ForgiveCPlease take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet today what you re going to do. Imagine their congratulations and thei
23、r high image of you. Doesnt it feel good to say it out loud? Dont you feel one step closer already? Well, bad news: you should have kept your mouth shut, because that good feeling will make you less likely to do it.Any time you have a goal, there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ide
24、ally* you would not be satisfied until youd actually done the work. But when you tell someone your goal and he acknowledges(认可)it, psychologists have found it, s called a social reality”. The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that its already done. And then, because youve felt that satisfaction,
25、you re less motivated to do the actual hard work necessary. This goes against the traditional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, right?In 1982, Peter Gollwitzer, a Professor of Psychology, wrote a whole book about this.And in 2009 he did some new tests that were published. It goes lik
26、e this: 163 people across four separate testseveryone wrote down their personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment(许诺)to this goal to the room, and half didnt. Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they co
27、uld stop at any time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal. But those who had announced it quit after only 33 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said that th
28、ey felt much closer to achieving their goal.28. What do the words social reality in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Completion of the goal. B. Necessary hard work.C. Peoples acknowledgement. D. A sense of satisfaction.29. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell us?A. Writing down the goal is very helpful.B. Achi
29、eving personal goal needs more time.C. Keeping the goal secret makes people work harder.D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied.30. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about peoples goal?A. By giving figures. B. By giving examples.C. By making a survey. D. By making comparison test
30、s.31. What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goal?A. You will be more confident B. You will not gain satisfaction.C. You are less likely to realize it. D. Youll be much more motivated.DSelf-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fe
31、wer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. But so far, most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations, and on all types of roads. However, most of the data
32、 on self-driving cars safety have been recorded often in good weather and on highways, where the most important tasks are staying in the cars own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks, but so are humans.It is true that self-driving cars dont get tired, angry, frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet reac
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