版高考英语一轮通用版课时提升作业 二十七 选修6 Unit 2 含答案.docx

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版高考英语一轮通用版课时提升作业二十七选修6Unit2含答案

课时提升作业二十七

选修6　Unit2　Poems

（限时35分钟）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

　　　　　　　　　A

JunotDiaz,TheBriefWondrousLifeofOscarWao

ThewinnerinCulturecritics’surveyisJunotDiaz’sfirstnovel,aboutabookwormcalledOscar,whodreamsoffindinglove.Italsowasnamedasthenumber-onebookbythemostcritics.“Itisabigdealformetofallinlovewithabookwhosetopicissciencefiction,fantasyandimagination,”saysElizabethTaylor,theChicagoTribune’sliteraryeditor.

EdwardP.Jones,TheKnownWorld

Setin1855ontheplantationofHenryTownsend--bornaslave,nowaslave-owner—TheKnownWorldisasuccess,leadingreadersintoacomplexmoraltimewithoutmakingsimplejudgments.Facinganearlydeath,Townsendthinksaboutthefutureofhis50-acreVirginiaplantationandtheslaveshetreatsthewayhisformerowner,nowhisteacher,taughthim.

HilaryMantel,WolfHall

Mantel’sboldlyreimaginedlegendof16thCenturyEurope,toldfromthepointofThomasCromwell,winningtheManBookerandNationalBookCriticsCircleawards,wasadaptedtothestageandhasbeenfilmedasanewBBCminiseries（短剧）.MaryAnnGwinn,SeattleTimesbookeditorwrites,“Ihaveneverfeltsocompletelyburiedintoacharacter’smind,nottomentionalongagoandfar-awayplace.”

MarilynneRobinson,Gilead

RevJohnAmes,asmalltownminister,describeshislifeandanti-slaverytraditiontohisyoungsoninbeautifullanguageinthisfirstpartofRobinson’strilogy（alongwithHomeandLila）.“Ican’tthinkofalivingnovelistwhowritesmoreseriouslyandprofoundlyaboutreligiousfaith,whichhasbecomeanalmostforbiddentopicinmodernliterature,”writesDawnRaffel,whorankedGileadfirstonherlist.CriticKarenR.Longsays,“Thismulti-generationalstorytellsadesirefortranscendence（超越）,andmakesacaseforspirituallifeinthe21stcentury—itsownkindofmiracle.Gileadwillbereadin100years.”

【文章大意】本文属于说明文,主要讲述了四部小说的详细信息。

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Oscarlikesreadingbooks.

B.Townsendworkedinachurch.

C.RevJohnAmeslikesfarming.

D.ThomasGromwellwonanOscarAward.

【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第一段ThewinnerinCulturecritics’surveyisJunotDiaz’sfirstnovel,aboutabookwormcalledOscar,whodreamsoffindinglove.可知奥斯卡喜欢读书。

故选A。

2.WhatdoesMaryAnnGwinnthinkofthebook“WolfHall”?

A.Shethinksit’stoodull.

B.Shedoesn’tlikethecharacterinthebook.

C.Shethinksit’sfascinating.

D.Shedoesn’tlikesomecontentsinthebook.

【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

根据第三段Ihaveneverfeltsocompletelyburiedintoacharacter’smind,nottomentionalongagoandfar-awayplace.可知MaryAnnGwinn认为这本书十分迷人,故选C。

3.Whichofthefollowingbookswillhaveafar-reachinginfluenceinthefuture?

A.Gilead.

B.WolfHall.

C.TheKnownWorld.

D.TheBriefWondrousLifeofOscarWao.

【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第四段Thismulti-generationalstorytellsadesirefortranscendence,andmakesacaseforspirituallifeinthe21stcentury—itsownkindofmiracle.Gileadwillbereadin100years.可知Gilead这本书对未来有深远影响。

故选A。

B

HenriCartier-Bresson（1908-2004）isoneofthemostoriginalandinfluentialfiguresinthehistoryofphotography.Hisphotographshelpedestablishphotojournalismasanartform.

　　Henri’sfamilywaswealthy—hisfathermadeafortuneasatextilemanufacturer—butHenrilaterjokedthatduetohisparents’economicalways,itoftenseemedasthoughhisfamilywaspoor.

　　EducatedinParis,Henridevelopedanearlyloveforliteratureandarts.Asateenager,Henriwasagainsthisparents’formalwaysofeducation.Inhisearlyadulthood,hefellinlovewithseveralappetites,butitwasartthatremainedatthecenterofhislife.

　　HenritraveledtoAfricain1931tohuntantelopeandboar.AndAfricafueledanotherinterestinhim:

photography.Hethenwanderedaroundtheworldwithhiscamera,usingahandheldcameratocatchimagesfromfleetingmomentsofeverydaylife.

　　NotlongafterWorldWarⅡ,Henritraveledeast,spendingconsiderabletimeinIndia,wherehemetandphotographedGandhishortlybeforehewaskilledin1948.Henri’sworktodocumentGandhi’sdeathanditsimmediateeffectonthecountrybecameoneofLifeMagazine’smostprizedphotoessays.

　　Henri’sapproachtophotographyremainedmuchthesamethroughouthislife.Hemadeclearhisdislikeofimagesthathadbeenimprovedbyartificiallight,darkroomeffects,andevencutting.ThenaturalistinHenribelievedthatalleditingshouldbedonewhenthephotoistaken.In1952,hisfirstbook,TheDecisiveMoment,arichcollectionofhisworkspanningtwodecades,waspublished.“Thereisnothinginthisworldthatdoesnothaveadecisivemoment,”hesaid.

　　In1968,hebegantoturnawayfromphotographyandreturnedtohispassionfordrawingandpainting.

【文章大意】文章介绍了摄影史上最原生态、最有影响力的摄影师HenriCartier-Bresson的摄影经历、风格和主要作品。

4.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHenri’sphotographycareer?

A.HedevelopedapassionforphotographywhentravelingtoAfrica.

B.HequitphotographyonpublishingTheDecisiveMoment.

C.HedocumentedGandhi’severydaylife.

D.Hedevotedallhislifetophotography.

【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第四段HenritraveledtoAfricain1931tohuntantelopeandboar.AndAfricafueledanotherinterestinhim:

photography.Hethenwanderedaroundtheworldwithhiscamera,usingahandheldcameratocatchimagesfromfleetingmomentsofeverydaylife.可知Henri在去非洲旅行时喜欢上了摄影,故选A。

5.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“economical”inParagraph2?

A.Costly.　　　B.Generous.

C.Financial.D.Saving.

【解析】选D。

词义猜测题。

句意:

Henri后来开玩笑说,由于他父母节约的生活方式,经常表明他们家似乎很穷。

economical“节约的”与saving同义,故选D。

6.WhatisspecialaboutHenri’sapproachtophotography?

A.Heonlyshotphotosatdecisivemoments.

B.Hepreferredtoedithisimagesinhisdarkroom.

C.Hismostphotosdescribedthingsintheirnaturalways.

D.Hetrieddifferentwaysandsettledonbeinganaturalist.

【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

根据第六段Hemadeclearhisdislikeofimagesthathadbeenimprovedbyartificiallight,darkroomeffects,andevencutting.ThenaturalistinHenribelievedthatalleditingshouldbedonewhenthephotoistaken.可知Henri不喜欢人工加工的照片,他喜欢自然的。

所以他的多数作品都是用自然的方式来表现事物,故选C。

Ⅱ.完形填空

“Idon’tfeelrightaboutthis,”Isaidtooneofmycousinsinalowvoice.Shenoddedin　1　.Notwantingtobethefirsttotouchthefood,Iwaitedforoneoftheolderadultstostart. 

　　Thanksgivingusuallymeant　2　andfullstomachs.However,thisyearwas　3　.Myfamilysataroundthedinnertable　4　atourfeast.Everyonehadafullplate,everyoneexceptGrandma.Thetreatmentforthroatcancerwould　5　oneofhergreatpleasures,eating.Thiswasthefirstofmanyfood-focused　6　tocome.Icouldnotimaginewhatitwouldbeliketonevertaste　7　foodagain.MycousinMollybrokethe　8　witharaiseofherglass,“ToNat.”Weallfollowedherlead.“Your　9　andstrengthencourageusall,”shecontinued.Grandmasmiled,holdingbackhertearswithgreat　10　.“Thankyou.Please,pleaseeat.”Andwiththat,weallbegantoeat.Conversationbroke　11　aroundtheroomwhileGrandmalaughedandtalkedwithusall.Cancerwouldtakeawayherabilitytoeat,butnotthegiftofbeingthebesthostess.Theeveningwentonasnormal　12　do.Bythetimethenightwasover,Ifelt　13　tomyfamilythaneverbefore.Ilearnedthatwegathertogetheronholidaysnottoeatarichfeast,butto　14　andsharewithoneanother.We　15　myGrandmother’scourage,butwealllearnedalessoningrace.Inthefollowingyears,myGrandma　16　tocreatemealsforfamilyevents.Shetoldmeoncewithalaugh,“Imaynotbeabletoeat,butIcan　17　tastethings.”Witha　18　heart,Grandmapreparedwhatshecouldnothavefortheonlypurposeofmakingus　19　.Sheinspiredmetolearntocookandhelpedmefindthe　20　tomakeeverythingcometogether:

love. 

【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲了祖母举办的家庭聚会让我明白了:

我们节假日聚在一起不是为了吃一顿丰盛的大餐,而是家人之间彼此互相支持和分享。

祖母鼓励我学习烹饪,并且帮助我找到了把所有事情凝聚在一起的秘密,那就是爱。

1.A.excitement　　B.surprise

C.satisfactionD.agreement

【解析】选D。

根据Shenodded可知她同意。

2.A.disappointmentB.thoughts

C.laughterD.sorrow

【解析】选C。

句意:

感恩节通常意味着笑声和美食。

3.A.differentB.popular

C.same　D.similar

【解析】选A。

根据usually及However可知今年是不同的。

4.A.glaringB.nodding

C.jokingD.staring

【解析】选D。

根据Everyonehadafullplate,everyoneexceptGrandma.可知这里指的是我们一家人坐在餐桌旁看着我们的宴席。

5.A.takeawayB.takein

C.takeupD.takedown

【解析】选A。

句意:

喉癌的治疗带走了她的快乐之一,吃。

6.A.plansB.dinners

C.holidaysD.actions

【解析】选C。

句意:

这是第一次注视食物的假期的到来。

7.A.deliciousB.expensive

C.cheapD.terrible

【解析】选A。

句意:

我不能想象无法再品尝美味的食物的生活。

8.A.recordB.rule

C.dark　D.silence

【解析】选D。

我的表妹Molly举杯打破了沉寂。

9.A.wishB.concern

C.courageD.confidence

【解析】选C。

句意:

你的勇气和力量鼓舞了我们所有人。

10.A.efforts　B.effects

C.reliefD.patience

【解析】选A。

句意:

祖母笑了,用自己巨大的努力控制住眼泪。

11.A.inB.up　C.down　D.out

【解析】选A。

根据下句Grandmalaughedandtalkedwithusall.可知这时有对话插了进来。

12.A.NewYear’sDaysB.Christmases

C.ThanksgivingsD.AprilFool’sDays

【解析】选C。

根据Thanksgivingusuallymeant________andfullstomachs.可知这里填Thanksgivings。

13.A.fartherB.closer

C.happierD.stranger

【解析】选B。

句意:

我感觉比以前离我的家人更近了。

14.A.apologizeB.promise

C.forgiveD.support

【解析】选D。

句意:

我明白了,我们节假日聚在一起不是为了吃一顿丰盛的大餐,而是家人之间彼此互相支持和分享。

15.A.rememberedB.mentioned

C.followedD.celebrated

【解析】选D。

句意:

我们庆祝祖母的勇气,同时我们也学到了一课。

16.A.decidedB.continued

C.hatedD.started

【解析】选B。

句意:

以后的几年,我的祖母继续为家庭聚餐做饭。

17.A.stillB.everC.justD.even

【解析】选A。

句意:

我或许不能吃,但是我仍然可以品尝。

18.A.selflessB.selfish

C.anxiousD.pitiful

【解析】选A。

根据Grandmapreparedwhatshecouldnothaveforth