物流英语词汇.docx
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物流英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物
流英语词汇表
一、物流英语的145个专业词汇
（1）物流英语之基本概念术语
1.物品 article 2.物流 logistics 3.物流活动 logistics activity 4.物流作业 logistics operation
5.物流模数 logistics modulus 6.物流技术 logistics technology 7.物流成本 logistics cost
8.物流管理 logistics management 9.物流中心 logistics center 10.物流网络 logistics network
11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise
13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance 15.供应物流 supply logistics
16.生产物流 production logistics 17.销售物流 distribution logistics
18.回收物流 returned logistics 19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics
20.绿色物流 environmental logistics 21.企业物流 internal logistics
22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics
24.国际物流 international logistics 25.第三方物流 third-part logistics （TPL）
26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics
28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29.供应链 supply chain 30.条码 bar code
31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange （EDI） 32.有形消耗 tangible loss
33.无形消耗 intangible loss
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物
流英语词汇表
一、物流英语的145个专业词汇
（1）物流英语之基本概念术语
1.物品 article
2.物流 logistics
3.物流活动 logistics activity 4.物流作业 logistics operation 5.物流模数 logistics modulus 6.物流技术 logistics technology 7.物流成本 logistics cost 8.物流管理 logistics management
9.物流中心 logistics center
10.物流网络 logistics network
11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise
13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance 15.供应物流 supply logistics
16.生产物流 production logistics
17.销售物流 distribution
logistics
18.回收物流 returned logistics
19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics
20.绿色物流 environmental
logistics
21.企业物流 internal logistics
22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics 24.国际物流 international logistics
25.第三方物流 third-part
logistics （TPL）
26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics
28.增值物流服务 value-added
logistics service
29.供应链 supply chain
30.条码 bar code
31.电子数据交换 electronic data
interchange （EDI）
32.有形消耗 tangible loss
33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚
（2）物流英语之物流作业术语
1.运输 transportation 2.联合运输 combined transport 3.直达运输 through transport
4.中转运输 transfer transport 5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport
6.集装运输 containerized transport 7.集装箱运输 container 8.门到门 door-to-door
9.整箱货 full container load （FCL） transport 10.拼箱货 less than container load （LCL ）
11.储存 storing 12.保管 storage 13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory
15.经常库存 cycle stock 16.安全库存 safety stick 17.库存周期 inventory cycle time
18.前置期（或提前期） lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycle time 20.货垛 goods stack
21.堆码 stacking 22.搬运 handing/carrying 23.装卸 loading and unloading
24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25.包装 package/packaging
26.销售包装 sales package 27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand
28.中性包装 neutral packing 29.运输包装 transport package 30.托盘包装 palletizing
31.集装化 containerization 32.散装化 containerization 33.直接换装 cross docking
34.配送 distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center
37.分拣 sorting 38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配 assembly
41.流通加工 distribution processing 42.冷链 cold chain 43.检验 inspection
transport
10.拼箱货 less than container
load （LCL ）
11.储存 storing
12.保管 storage
13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory
15.经常库存 cycle stock 16.安全库存 safety stick 17.库存周期 inventory cycle time
18.前置期（或提前期） lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycle
time
20.货垛 goods stack
21.堆码 stacking
22.搬运 handing/carrying
23.装卸 loading and unloading
24.单元装卸 unit loading and
unloading
25.包装 package/packaging
26.销售包装 sales package
27.定牌包装 packing of nominated
brand
28.中性包装 neutral packing 29.运输包装 transport package 30.托盘包装 palletizing 31.集装化 containerization 32.散装化 containerization 33.直接换装 cross docking 34.配送 distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting
38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配 assembly
41.流通加工 distribution
processing
42.冷链 cold chain 43.检验 inspection 奖罚
（3）物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流
1.仓库 warehouse 2.库房 storehouse 3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse
4.立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse
6.保税仓库 boned warehouse 7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse
8.海关监管货物 cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区 chill space
10.冷冻区 freeze space 11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space
12.温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13.收货区 receiving space
14.发货区 shipping space 15.料棚 goods shed 16.货场 goods yard 17.货架 goods shelf
18.托盘 pallet 19.叉车 fork lift truck 20.输送机 conveyor
21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle （AGV） 22.箱式车 box car 23.集装箱 container
24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit （TEU） 25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container
26.全集装箱船 full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard
28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot
29.集装箱货运站 container freight station （CFS） 30.集装箱码头 container terminal
31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport
32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport
34.班轮运输 liner transport 35.租船运输 shipping by chartering 36.船务代理 shipping agency
37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38.理货 tally
39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关 customs declaration
41.报关行 customs broker 42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection
（4）物流英语之物流管理术语
1.物流战略 logistics strategy 2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management 3.仓库管理 warehouse management 4.仓库布局 warehouse layout 5.库存控制 inventory control
6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity （EOQ） 7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system （FQS）
8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system （FIS） 9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification
10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system （EOS） 11.准时制 just in time （JIT）
12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics
14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning （MRP）
16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning （MRP II）
17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning （DRP）
18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning （DRP II）
19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning
20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning （ERP）
21.供应链管理 supply chain management （SCM） 22.快速反映 Quick response （QR）
23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response（ECR）
24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program （CRP）
25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering （CAO）
26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory （VMI） 27.业务外包 outsourcing
二、常用物流英语50句
1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.
现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.
物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.
物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.
物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.
物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。
9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production..
物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。
10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops!
物流是独特的，它从不停止。
11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year.
物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。
12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired.
物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。
13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.
物流是计划实施和控制商品的快速、高效流动和储存，以及从源头到消费的服务和信息的全过程，以满足客户的需求。
14.Logistics is a hot topic in China。
中国掀起了物流热。
15.The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost.
物流的总目标是以最低的总成本实现客户服务的目标水平。
16.It is important that persons involved in day-to-day logistics work have a basic understanding of logistics.
重要的是，从事日常物流工作的人员应对物流有个基本的了解。
17.Logistics must be managed as a core competency. 物流必须作为一个核心能力来管理。
18.Logistics competency directly depends on a firm’s strategic positioning.
物流能力是有一家公司的战略定位直接决定的。
19.Logistics service is a balance of service priority and cost. 物流服务是服务优先与成本间的平衡。
20.A lot of books on logistics, either in Chinese or in English, were published in 2002.
2002年出版了大量的中、英文物流书籍。
21.There is great room for logistics development in China. 在中国，物流发展有巨大的空间。
22.I wish to make logistics my lifetime career.
我愿把物流作为我的终生事业。
23.ABC classification is quite useful in inventory control. ABC分类管理在库存控制方面十分有用。
24.The JIT production system was developed by the Toyota Motor Company about 50 years ago.
准时制生产是大约50年前由丰田汽车公司开发出来。
25.Just-in-time （JIT） techniques are sometimes referred to as just-in-time production,just-in-time purchasing and just-in-time delivery.
准时制技术有时称为准时制生产、准时制采购和准时制交付。
26.The key to JIT operations is that the demand for components and materials depends on the finalized production schedule.
准时制作业的关键是对配件和物料的需求根据最终生产进度来决定。
27.There are five basic modes of transportation. They are water
transport, rail transport,truck transport, air transport and pipeline transport.
基本运输方式有五种，他们是水陆运输、铁路运输、汽车运输、航空运输和管道运输。
28.Transportation is a vital component in the design and management of logistics systems.
运输是物流系统设计和管理中至关重要的组成部分。
29.If you keep an overstock of the inventory, expenses will incur not only in warehousing,but also in many other aspects, such as the capital
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