高中北师大版英语选修七同步检测Unit 21 Human Biology213含答案.docx

高中北师大版英语选修七同步检测Unit 21 Human Biology213含答案.docx

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高中北师大版英语选修七同步检测Unit21HumanBiology213含答案

03课后演练提能

[夯实·基础知识]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Yesterdayhedidn'tattendthew________meetings.

答案：

weekly

2.Myfatherworksforabuildingf________.

答案：

firm

3.Shepursuedherf________inanothercountry.

答案：

fortune

4.Thed________isdrawingnear;wecan'tdelayanymore.

答案：

deadline

5.Sheshowedgreatc________aboutyou.

答案：

concern

6.Terri'sparentsbelievedthathercomawas________（暂时的，临时的）．

答案：

temporary

7.ThisrulingleftTerri'sparentsfeeling________（麻木的）．

答案：

numb

8.Whenthereisa________（最低的）ofharmtothebrain,patientswillreturntonormal.

答案：

minimum

9.Itwas________（荒谬的）ofyoutosuggestsuchathing.

答案：

absurd

10.Maryis________（怀疑的）aboutthesolution.

答案：

sceptical

Ⅱ.选词填空

1.Weshouldanalyzetheproblem________.

答案：

asawhole

2.MayI________yourtablenow?

答案：

clearup

3.Youmay________thethirdparagraphofthearticlewhilereadingit.

答案：

missout

4.Hesoongaveuptheattempt________.

答案：

indespair

5.Thediscussion________threemainproblems.

答案：

focusedon

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.__________________canweagreetosuchaprinciple.

在任何情况下我们都不能同意这一原则。

答案：

Undernocircumstances

2.Didyou__________________him?

你投了他的赞成票还是反对票？

答案：

votefororagainst

3.Thingssoon__________________.

情况很快恢复了正常。

答案：

returnedtonormal

4.Iamrather__________________theirprofessedsympathyforthepoor.

他们声称同情穷人，我对此相当怀疑。

答案：

scepticalabout

5.She__________________socialwelfare.

她关注社会福利问题。

答案：

concernsherselffor/about

Ⅳ.单句语法填空（不多于3个单词）

1.Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything________.

答案：

inreturn'句意：

在村庄停留期间，James无私地和村民分享他所拥有的一切，不要求任何回报。

2.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only________（find）itdidn'tfit.

答案：

tofind'句意：

她急切地从袋子里取出那条连衣裙试穿了一下，结果发现它不合身。

本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

根据语境可知，此处考查“only＋动词不定式”表示出乎意料的结果。

所以答案为tofind。

3.Asfarashewas________（concern）,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.

答案：

concerned　“asfarassb.beconcerned”依某人之见，在某人看来。

4.Therearealotofpiecesof________（equip）inthegym.

答案：

equipment　equipment为不可数名词，意为：

设备。

5.Heknewthathissuccesswasalmostentirelyduetohisassistant's________（system）hardwork.

答案：

systematic　形容词修饰名词，“systematic”adj.系统化的。

6.The________（adapt）oftheplayforradiowaseasilydone.

答案：

adaptation　名词形式作主语，“adaptation”n.变化，改编。

7.Itwassucha________（privileged）tohavespentadaywithTombe'sfamily.

答案：

privilege　不定冠词修饰名词，“privilege”n.特权。

8.Harryhas________（contradict）feelingsabouthisnewlife.

答案：

contradictory　形容词修饰名词feelings，“contradictory”adj.矛盾的。

9.Thieves________（rob）thebank________thousandsofdollars,thecourseofwhichwastaperecordedbyavideo.

答案：

robbed;of　“robsb.ofsth.”抢某人某物，根据“was”可知第一个空用过去式。

10.ItwasthefirsttimeChinesecourts________（accept）suchcases.

答案：

hadaccepted　句意：

中国法院受理此类案件尚属首次。

Itwasthefirst/thirdtime＋thatclause中从句用过去完成时。

[提升·实战能力]

Ⅴ.阅读理解

WhyAdvertiseonEASYUNI?

Easyuni.comisanonlinedestination

forfindingyourdreamuniversityorcollege.Wehelppeoplesearchandcompareuniversities,findinformation,andconnectwith

theuniversitycounselors.

ChoosingaUniversityorCollegeisDifficultandTimeConsuming!

IfyouareconsideringstudyingataUniversityorCollege,howdoyoudecidewhichonetochoose?

Maybeit'syourbrotherwhograduatedfrom

thatUniversity.Maybeit'syouruncle.However,mostlikelyyousearchonlineoryougoogle,goingfromoneUniversitywebsitetoanother,readingabouttheuniversityandtakingnoteofimportantstufflikeapplication

andtuitionfees,entryrequirementsanddurationofthecourse,etc.

Youattendeducationfairsandspeaktomanydifferentuniversityrepresentatives.Thebottomlineisthatitisdifficultandtimeconsuming

.

WeWanttoChangeThat

Wewanttogiveyouanonlinedestinationwhereyoucan：

●searchfor

universities,collegesandcourses.

●comparethemineasytounderstandformat.

●shortlistcoursesforyourreference.

●connectwithuniversitycounselorsandseekadvice.

Alloftheseareinthecomfortofyourhome,office,ornearbyStarbucks.Forfree.

Reachlocalandinternationalstudents

Withmorethan1.5millionpageviewsayearandgrowingandhugedatabaseofstudents,you'llgetexposedtoalargenumberof

dailyvisitorsinternationally.

Inexpensiveinvestment

EASYUNIprovidesmarketingservicethatsatisfiestheneedofonlinemarketingforuniversitiesandcolleges.Withourexperiencewereallyknowthestrategy

toreachyourpotentialstudents.Therefore,advertisingonEASYUNIwilldefinitelyincreaseyourbrandingandyourROIaswell.

Moreeffectiveadsperformance

OurpromotedPremierListingcustomersgeneratebetween10—20timesmoreleadscomparedtononpremierlistingcustomers.EASYUNIisthecorrectinternetmarketingtoolforuniversitiesandcolleges.

语篇导读：

本文介绍了一个网站EASYUNI，点击它可以帮助学生寻找到理想的大学。

1.Thepassageshowsthateasyuni.com________.

A．decideswhichuniversityastudentshouldgo

B．offersvarietiesofpracticalinformationtoall

C．helpsstudentsfindappropriateuniversities

D．provideslecturesonlineforstudents

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据第一条“WhyAdvertiseonEASYUNI？

”中的第一句可知答案。

2.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?

A．Searchingforsomethingonlineistimeconsuming.

B．Ifyouvisiteasyuni.com,youwillsucceedeventually.

C．Studentshadbettergototheuniversitiestheirrelativesrecommend.

D．Generallyspeaking,itishardtodecidewhichuniversitytochoose.

答案：

D　细节理解题。

根据标题“ChoosingaUniversityorCollegeisDifficultandTimeConsuming”以及第二段内容可知，选择一所理想的学校很费时。

3.InwhatwayisEASYUNIbetterthanothersites?

A．It'smoreeffectiveandconvenient.

B．Itcanconnectwithuniversitystudents.

C．ItcostslesstouseEASYUNIforstudents.

D．Universitiescanbefreeofcharge.

答案：

A　推理判断题。

根据“WeWanttoChangeThat”部分中的几点方便之处和最后一部分“Moreeffectiveadsperformance”可推知，这个网址可以帮助学生们有效快捷地找到理想的大学。

4.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.

A．totellstudentshowtofindwhattheywant

B．torecommenduniversitiestostudents

C．topersuadeuniversitiesadvertiseatEasyuni.com

D．tointroduceawebsitetostudentsanduniversities

答案：

C　主旨大意题。

根据文中“WhyAdvertiseonEASYUNI？

”，“Inexpensiveinvestment”和“Moreeffectiveadsperformance”可知，这篇文章就是说服更多的大学来这个网址上做广告。

故C项为正确答案。

Ⅵ.七选五

WhyDoWeForgetThings?

Whenitcomestohavingperfectmemories,itisapparentthatwehumansmusthavehadsomefaultsinourblueprints（蓝图）!

Whydon'tweremembereverythingthatwewanttoremember?

Itmakesusfeelupsetandgetdiscouraged.__1__However,it'struethatweareallforgetful.

__2__Thesearestoredinwhatwecallour“longtermmemory”.Whataboutbeforeagethree?

SigmundFreud,adoctorofVienna,discoveredthefactthatweforgetmostofourearlychildhood.__3__Theyhavedifferentopinions.Averygoodtheory,bornfromtheresultsofexperimentationwithbabies,isthatabsenceoflanguageabilityatthetimeofaneventstoppedusfromdescribingittoothers.

__4__Expertssaythatyoucankeepaboutseventhingsinyourmemoryatonceforuptothreedays.Duringthattime,youmayforgetsomethinginordertoputsomethingelseinitsplace,oryouputitintolongtermmemory.Whatgoesintoshorttermmemoryarethingsyou'velearnedaboutrecently,inthepastdayortwo.__5__Forexample,youmayhavemetyourfavoritestarlastweek,andthisweekyoucantellallthedetailstoafriend.Asimpleexampletoexplainyourshorttermmemoryistolookatalistoftwentywordsforaminuteortwo.Youwilldiscoverthatyoucannotremembermorethanaboutsevenofthemandthattheyaretheonesinthebeginningandattheendofthelistbecauseyourmindhasjudgedthemtobemoreimportantthanthoseinthemiddle.

A．Sometimes,itevencausesustoloseselfrespectorotherstothinklessofus.

B．Onlyifsomethingreallyunusualhappensdoesitstayinyourshorttermmemoryforlonger.

C．Theothertypeofmemory,the“shorttermmemory”，iswhatweareusuallyreferringtowhenwesay,“Iforgot.”

D．However,itiswidelyrecognizedthatshorttermmemorycanbeimproved.

E．Scientistsnowknowthatitmaytakelongertorememberthingsfortheold.

F．Mostofushavevividmemoriesofourlivesfromaboutagethreetoourpresentages.

G．PsychologistshavebeenstudyingwhatcausesthisforgetfulnesssinceFreud'stime.

答案：

1～5　AFGCB

Ⅶ.语法填空

Somesaythatmadnessandgenius（天才）oftencomehandinhand.ThisisespeciallytrueoftheDutchpainterVincentVanGogh.

VanGoghisfamousfor__1__amazinguseofcolorandshape.Bornin1853,hewaspaintingatatimewhenartwaschanging.Alongtimeago,artiststriedtomaketheirpaintingslooklikerealphotographs.__2__lateron,artbecamemoreabouttheartist'sownideas.IfyouseeaVanGogh,itwon'tlookliketherealworld.Itwilllookeven__3__（beautiful）．

SomeofVanGogh'smostfamouspaintingsareofnaturalscenesandflowers,suchasSunflowers.Healsopaintedmanywonderfulselfportraits,__4__broughthimalotoffame.VanGoghhadagreatgiftforpainting;however,hewasa__5__（trouble）man.Atonepoint,hecutoffhisownear.

VanGoghisnowoneoftheworld'smostfamousartists.Buthediedattheageof37,aloneandpoor.Almost__6__kneworcaredabouthisartatthattime.Althoughhewasagreatgenius,hesuffered__7__（great）.Somesaythathismadnesswas__8__hepaidforhisart.

Actually,ifVanGogh__9__（die）attheageoftwenty,noonewouldhaveconnectedhimwithfailureormentalillness.Insteadhewouldhavebeenrememberedbythoseclosetohim__10__adutifulson.

1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________

5．________　6.________