旅游英语阅读题.docx

旅游英语阅读题.docx

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旅游英语阅读题

ReadingComprehension

Directions:

therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1

Asweknow,itisveryimportantthatahotelpaysattentiontothetrainingofitsstaff,asthereexistmanyweakpartsinitsvariousdepartments.Stafftrainingmusthaveapurpose,whichisdefinedwhenahotelconsidersitstrainingneeds,whichareinturnbasedonjobdescriptionsandjobspecifications.

Ajobdescriptionshouldgivedetailsoftheperformancethatisrequiredforaparticularjob,andjobspecificationshouldgiveinformationaboutthebehavior,knowledgeandskillsthatareexpectedofanemployeewhoworksinit.

Whenallofthishasbeencollected,itispossibletomakeatrainingspecification.Thisspecifieswhatthetrainingdepartmentmustteachforthesuccessfulperformanceofthejob,andalsothebestmethodstouseinthetrainingperiod.

Therearemanydifferenttrainingmethods,andthereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofallofthem.Successfultrainingprogramsdependonanunderstandingofthedifferencebetweenlearningaboutskillsandtraininginusingthem.Itisfrequentlysaidthatlearningaboutskillstakesplace“offthejob”intheclassroom,buttraininginusingtheseskillstakesplace“onthejob”,bymeansofsuchactivitiesaspracticeintheworkshop.

Itisalwaysdifficulttoevaluatethecostsandsavingsofatrainingprogram.Thesuccessofsuchaprogramdependsnotonlyonthemethodsusedbutalsoonthequalityofthestaffwhodothetraining.Ahotelcanoftencheckonsavingsintimeandcostbyexaminingtheworkperformedbythestaffwhohavecompletedatrainingprogram.Theevaluationofmanagementtrainingismuchmorecomplexthanthat.

1.Tobesuccessfulinourtrainingprogram,wemustunderstandthedifferencebetween___________________.

A.ajobdescriptionandajobspecification

B.whatistaughtandhowitistaught

C.learningaboutskillsandtraininginusingthem

D.thesavingintimeandthesavingincost

2.Thesuccessofatrainingprogramdependson______________.

A.theplaceswherethetrainingtakesplace

B.thecorrectevaluationofthecostsandsavingsoftheprogram

C.theperformanceoftheworkersandtechniciansreceivingtraining

D.thetrainingmethodsandthequalityofthetrainingstaff

3.Whatdoesatrainingspecificationspecify?

A.Theperformancerequiredforacertainjob.

B.Thebehavior,knowledge,andskillsexpectedofanemployee.

C.Thetrainingcontentsandmethodsused.

D.Thecostsandsavingsoftheprogram.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Allstaffmembersneedtrainingnowandthen.

B.Traininginusingskillsandlearningaboutskillsusuallyhappenatthesametime.

C.Itiseasiertoevaluatethetrainingofstaffthantoevaluatemanagementtraining.

D.Atrainingspecificationisonlybasedontheinformationcollectedfromajobdescription.

5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.StaffTrainingB.ManagementTraining

C.ASuccessfulTrainingD.ValueofStaffTraining

答案：

1-5.CDBCA

2

TakeadaytripfromDovertoCalaisforjust￡1.

We'veteamedupwith（与…合作）P&OFerriessoyoucanenjoyagreatdayoutinFrancewiththefamily,sailingfromDovertoCalais,plus,whileonboard,shopforlotsofgreatbargainsatreducedhighstreetprices.

Whileonboard,forgetthestressofthehighstreetandshopinstylewithP&OFerries.Notonlycanyousaveupto50percentontheUKhighstreetpricesbutyou’llhaveplentyofchoiceoffamousbrandnamessuchasPaulSmith,Dior,HugoBoss,andClinique,tonameafew.

Stockup（囤积）onchampagne,wine,beerandspiritsatlowprices!

Whynotfillupthecarandsaveupto30%offUKbeer,wineandspirits.

Ifyoureallywanttotreatyourself,whynotenjoythefirstclassdiningexperience－Mayfair'sfamousLangan’sBrasserie,freeforpassengersofP&OFerries’ships.

DovertoCalaisdaytrips

Footpassengerfrom￡1－TravelasafootpassengerfromDovertoCalais,forjust￡1Sundayto

Thursdayor￡1onFridaysandSaturdayswhenbookedonline.Thereisa￡1morechargeperpersonforbookingbyphone.Departafter8:

25a.m.andreturnbefore9:

00p.m.thesameday.

Carafternoontripfrom￡15－Departafter12noonandreturnbeforemidnightthesamedaywithacarandupto9peoplefor￡15whenyoubookonlinehereor￡20whenbookedbyphone.

Carfulldaytripfrom￡18－Departafter8:

00a.m.andreturnbeforemidnightthesameday.Thisofferisforyourcarandupto9peoplefrom￡18returnwhenyoubookOnlineor￡23byphone.A￡10supplementappliesfortravelonSaturdays.

6.WecaninferfromthetextthatP&OFerriesmaybe________.

A.afamousdepartment

B.awineproducer

C.abigrestaurant

D.ashipservicecompany

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbefree?

A.Productsoffamousbrands.

B.UKbeer,wineandspirits.

C.DinnerofLangan’sBrasserie.

D.Useofcarsduringthetrip.

8.Thepricefor“footpassenger”onSaturdaybookedbyphoneis_______perperson.

A.￡1B.￡2C.￡5D.￡6

9.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvertiseaservice.

B.Totellthearrangementofatrip.

C.Tocomparepricesfromdifferentcompanies.

D.Tointroduceanewcompany.

答案：

6-9：

CDAB

3

Ifyouliveinacitywhereeveryonerushes,realizethatyoudon'thavetobelikeeveryoneelse．Youcanbedifferent．

Ican'tgiveyouastep-by-stepguidetomovingslower,butherearesomethingstoconsiderandperhapsadopt,iftheyworkforyourlife．

1．Doless

Cutbackon（削减,减少,减低）yourprojects,onyourtasklist,onhowmuchyoutrytodoeachday．Focusnotonquantitybutonquality．Pick2or3importantthings-orevenjustoneimportantthing-andworkonthosefirst．

2．Havefewermeetings

Meetingsareusuallyabigwasteoftimeandmakeyourush．Trytohaveblocksoftimewithnointerruptions,soyoudon'thavetorushfromonemeetingtoanother．

3．Giveyourselftimetogetreadyandgetthere

Ifyou'reconstantlyrushingtoappointmentsorotherplacesyouhavetobe,it'sbecauseyoudon'tallot（分配）enoughtimeinyourscheduleforpreparingandfortraveling．Padyourscheduletoallowtimeforthisstuff．Ifyouthinkitonlytakesyou10minutestogetreadyforworkoradate,perhapsgiveyourself30to45minutessoyoudon'thavetoshaveinarushorputonmakeupinthecar．

4．Practicebeingcomfortablewithsittingdoingnothing

Whenpeoplehavetowait,theybecomeimpatientoruncomfortable．Trystandinginalineandjustwatchingandlisteningtopeoplearoundyou．Ittakespractice,butafterawhile,you’lldoitwithasmile．

5．Realizethatifitdoesn'tgetdone,that'sOk．

There'salwaystomorrow．Andyes,Iknowthat'safrustratingattitudeforsomeofyouwhodon'tlikelazinessorlivingwithoutfirmdeadlines,butit'salsoreality．Theworldlikelywon'tendifyoudon'tgetthattaskdonetoday．Yourbossmightgetmad,butthecompanywon'tcollapseandthelifewillinevitablygoon．

Trythesethingsout．Lifeisbetterwhenunrushed．

Rememberthequote:

Ifnaturecangeteverythingdonewithoutrushing,socanyou．

10．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Howtogiveoutourlife?

B．Hownottohurryinourlife?

C．Whattodowithourlife?

D．Howtochangeourlife?

11．Ifyouthinkyouneed10minutestogetreadyforthedatewithyourboyfriend,______．

A．youdon'thavetoputonmakeup

B．youshouldarrange10minutesfor

C．you'dbettersqueezeabout35minutesoutforit

D．youshouldrushthere

12．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_______．

A．ifwefollowtheauthor'sadvice,ourlifewillbebetter

B．weshouldtrytodoallthethingsbetteronourtasklist

C．there'salwaystomorrow,sowecanputoffthethingthatmustbedonetodaytilltomorrow

D．evenifwedoaswe'retoldbytheauthor,wecan'tchangeanything

13．Theunderlinedword"collapse"hasthesimilarmeaningto"______"．

A．developrapidly

B．payenough

C．dropsuddenly

D．failcompletely

答案：

10-13：

CADC

4

OnNovember17,1997,HeGuangwei,directoroftheNationalTourismAdministration（NTA）,signedanagreementinWashingtonwithJonathanLinen,vice-chairmanoftheAmericanExpress（美国运通公司）,designatingtheAmericanExpressCardasChina'stouristcreditcardfor1998to2000.Thisisthesecondtimethecardhaswonthishonor.

"SincetheAmericanExpressCardwasdesignatedforthefirsttimein1994,ithasplayedanimportantroleinChina'stourism,"saidDirectorHeatthesigningOverrecentyears,thenumberoftouristsusingtheAmericanExpressCardtohandlebusiness,tourismandactivitiesrelatedtoworkinChinahasincreased.AccordingtoBankofChinastatistics,theamountofbusinessusingAmericanExpressCardsoccupies45percentoftheaccountssignedwithforeigncreditcards.Inaddition,thenumberofaccountssignedwiththecardbyoverseastouristsstandsat15percentofChina'stouristincomeinforeignexchange.InordertodevelopChina'stourism,theAmericanExpressandtheNTAcarriedoutaseriesofmarketpromotionactivitiesinNorthAmericanincludingdistributingamillioncopiesofthe24-pageWorldofWonders--HongKongandChinainNorthAmerica.TheAmericanExpresshasenthusiasticallysupportedChina'stourismeducationandtraining.In1992,incooperationwiththeBeijingTourismCollege,itestablishedthetourismtrainingcenterwhichhassuccessfullytrainedmorethan600tourismadministrativepersonnel.

Thenewagreementmarkedthefurtherstrengtheni