初三下半期英语检测试题含答案.docx
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初三下半期英语检测试题含答案
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初三下学期半期英语检测试题
（全卷满分160分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
A
B
C
D
A卷（共三部分满分100分）
第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1.Whydoesn’tMarytalktoMikenow?
A.Shedoesn’tknowMike.
B.Mikedidn’twanttotalktoher.
C.Mikealwayscopiesherhomework.
（）2.Whataretheygoingtodonext?
A.Towatchamovie.B.Togobackhome.C.Tobuythetickets.
（）3.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?
A.Toputoutthefire.B.Tocall911.C.Tohelpthepeople.
（）4.What’stherelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Momandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
（）5.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthejacket?
A.70dollars.B.80dollars.C.60dollars.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。
（）6.HowlonghasZhangMingplayedbasketball?
A.Foraboutoneyear.B.Forabouttwoyears.
C.Foraboutthreeyears.
（）7.WhatdidZhangMingusetolike?
A.Playingsoccer.B.Playingping-pong.C.Playingtennis.
（）8.Whoalsolikestoplaybasketball?
A.ZhangMing’sfather.B.ZhangMing’sbrother.
C.ZhangMing’scousin.
听第7段材料；回答第9至第11三个小题。
（）9.WhatdidPeterdolastnight?
A.Tookexercise.B.Readbooks.C.Playedcomputergames.
（）10.WhatdoesLilythinkofcomputergames?
A.Theyareinteresting.B.Theyarebadforpeople’shealth.
C.Theyareboring.
（）11.WhatdoesLilyadvise（劝告）Petertodo?
A.Toreadbooksbeforesleep.B.Totakeawalkbeforesleep.
C.Toplaycomputergamesonweekends.
听第8段材料，回答第12至第15四个小题。
（）12.WhatdoesMikeusuallydointheeveningofweekdays?
A.WatchesTV.B.Doeshishomework.C.Readsstorybooks.
（）13.WheredoesSarahdoherhomework?
A.Athome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Atschool.
（）14.HowlongdoesMikeusuallywatchTV?
A.Fortwohours.B.Foranhour.C.Forhalfanhour.
（）15.WhothinkwatchingTVtoomuchisn’tgoodforstudy?
A.Mike’steachers.B.Mike’sparents.C.MikeandSarah.
听第9段材料，回答第16至第20五个小题。
（）16.Howoldisthespeaker?
A.25.B.65.C.85.
（）17.Wheredidthespeakerlivewhenshewasagirl?
A.Onafarm.B.Inatown.C.Inthecity.
（）18.Whousedtomakeclothesforher?
A.Hergrandmother.B.Hermother.C.Herself.
（）19.Whatdidherfatherusetolikedoing?
A.Writing.B.Traveling.C.Fishing.
（）20.Howdoesthespeakercommunicatewithhergrandchildren?
A.Bywritingletters.B.Bymakingphonecalls.
C.Bysendinge-mails.
第二部分基础知识运用
第一节单项选择（每小题1分，满分共20分）
（）21.---Howdoyoustudy_____atest?
---Istudyby______thewordsofpopsongs.
A.for,memorizeB.for,memorizingC.about,tomemorize
（）22.Eachofushastowritea_________reporteverytwoweeks.
A.two-hundred-wordB.two-hundreds-word
C.twohundredswords’
（）23.Mysisterwas________ofthedarkwhenshewasalittlegirl.Sosheslept_____thelight______
A.afraid,with,offB.terrified,with,onC.worried,with.,off
（）24.Don’t____him.I‘msurehewill____agoodsolutiontotheproblem.
A.worry,comeupwithB.worryabout,comeupwith
C.beworriedabout,catchupwith
（）25.Ourteachersoftentellsusthe_____ofsmoking,sostudentsshouldn’tbe______.
A.dangers,allowedtosmokeB.dangerous,allowedsmoking
Cdanger,allowsmoking
（）26.Sheis______dogsbecauseshewashurtbyadogattheageofnine.
A.worriedaboutB.interestedinC.afraidof
（）27.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellthenewwords,_____inadictionary.
A.lookforthemB.lookupthemC.lookthemup
（）28.Greatchanges_______inChinainthelast10years.
A.havehappenedB.havebeenhapppenedC.happened
（）29.Thesebooks__outofthereadingroom.Youhavetoreadthemhere.
A.can’ttakeB.shouldn’tbetakingC.mustn’tbetaken
（）30.---Look!
ThemanstandingthereisMrGreen.
---It____beMrGreen.HehasgonetoEnglandonbusiness.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.might
（）31.He’sneverdroppeditbecauseoftheimportanceofEnglish,______?
A.hasheB.isheC.hasn’the
（）32.--Thesedays,Cindyisgettingfatterandfatter.He____muchthinner.
--Perhapssheeats_______sweetfood.
A.isusedtobeing,muchtooB.usedtobe,muchtoo
C.was,toomuch
（）33.Frankisquiet.Hewouldrather____athomethan_____totheparty.
A.stay,goB.staying,goingC.stay,togo
（）34.---Hedidn’tstayuplatelastnight.
---_________
A.NeitherdidIB.Sodidn’tIC.SodidI
（）35.Ihavenotdecided___________.
A.tochoosewhichpairofjeansB.whichpairofjeanswillIchoose
C.Whichpairofjeanstochoose
（）36.Ifyou_____theclasstowintheschoolspeechcontest,yourclassmatesmust______you.
A.represent,beproudofBpresent,beproudC.represent,takepride
（）37.Herson______drinkCokealot,butnowhelikesdrinkingmilk.
A.usestoB.usedtoC.wasusedto
（）38.Idon’tlikebread_____Iwon’teatit________Iamveryhungry.
A.notatall,unlessB.intheslightest,unlessC.atall,if
（）39.—Listen!
Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Whocanitbe?
It______beTom.Hesaidhewouldvisitmethisevening.
A.can’tB.needC.must
（）40.Ifhe_____amillionaire,hewouldgiveup_______
Ais,workB.was,workingC.were,working
第二节完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
MartinMurrayis41.Heusedtobea“problemchild”,butarecentconversationwithhismotherchangedhislife.He42hismothermanyproblems.However,afterhisfather’s43afewyearsago,Martin’slifebecame44.Hismothercouldn’tafford45herchild’seducation.Todothis,shehadtowork,sowasnotoftenathome.
Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould,46,Martinstillcausedproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnotinterestedinstudying,andheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.,Luckily,hismotherwasverypatient,anddidn’t47tryingtohelphim.Intheend,shemadeadifficultdecision:
tosendhimtoa48boardingschool.Martinhateditandusedtocausealotoftrouble.Theheadteachersaiditwasnecessarytotalkwithhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohis49,thisproblemcallchangedhislife.
NowMartinhasreallychanged.Hehasbeenworkinghard,andnowatopstudentinhisclass.Everyonetook50whatMartindid.Howwasheabletochange?
Hismother’slovehelphimtofeelgoodabouthimself,andasMartinhimselfsays.“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”
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（）41.A.a8-year-oldboyB.an8-years-oldboyC.an8-year-old
（）42.A.didn’tusetogiveB.didn’tusetogivingC.usedtogive
（）43.A.deadB.dieC.death
（）44.A.muchdifficultB.moremuchdifficult
C.muchmoredifficult
（）45.A.payforB.topayforC.payingfor
（）46.A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.fortunately
（）47.A.giveoffB.giveawayC.giveup
（）48.A.boy’sB.boys’C.boy
（）49.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprised
（）50.A.proudofB.prideinC.pride
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分,满分40分）
A
MrsBrownlivesinLondon.Shehastwosons.OneisJamesandtheotherisBill.Theywerebornonthesamedayandtheylookthesame.MrsBrownlikesthemverymuchandalwaysdressestheminthesameclothes,hats,shoesandevensocks.
Oneday,Jameslosthishatwhentheyplayedfootballontheplaygroundafterschool.Hismotherdidn’tblame（责备）him.Thenextday,shewenttoashopwithBill’shat.ShehopedtobuythesamehatforJamesasBill’s.Sheaskedtheshopkeepertobringoutmostofthehats.Atlast,shechoseoneandsaid,“Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutakeittomycar,please?
”
“I’mafraidIcan’t,madam.”Saidtheshopkeeper.
“Why?
”thewomanaskedinsurprise.
“It’syourhat,madam.”Themansaidwithasmile.
（）51.JamesandBillare_______.
A.twinsB.classmates.C.sisters
（）52.MrsBrowndidn’tblameJamesbecause______.
A.heistooyoung.
B.shelovedhimverymuch
C.shehadenoughmoneytobuyanewhat
（）53.IttookMrsBrownalongtimetochooseahatbecause_____.
A.theshopkeeperdidn’thelpher
B.itwasdifficultforhertodoit
C.thereweretoomanyhatsintheshop
（）54.Whatdoes“insurprise”mean?
A.兴奋地B.神秘地C.惊讶地
（）55.Theshopkeeperwouldn’ttakethehattothewoman’scarbecause__.
A.shedidn’tpayforitB.shebroughtittohisshop
C.shewasstrongenoughtodoitherself.
B
Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefreshwater（淡水）.Eveycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.
Whyaren’ttheremanyfactoriesliketheSymifactory?
Insomeplaces,thesunisn’thotenough,oritdoesn’tshineeveryday.Intheseplaces,otherwaysofheating（加热）seawatercanbeused.Thesewayscostmoremoney,buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling（煮沸）seawaterwithhighheat,alotoffreshwatercanbemadequickly.
Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.Onewayisfreezing（冷冻）.Thefreshpartofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshwater,thepiecesoficearetakenout.
Whichwayisbest?
Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.
Symi’swayseesverygoodforsmall,hotplaces.Itdoesn’tmakeverymuchwateratatime.Butthefactoryiseasytobuildandcosts
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