单元仿真检测四 Unit 4 Body language.docx

单元仿真检测四 Unit 4 Body language.docx

《单元仿真检测四 Unit 4 Body language.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《单元仿真检测四 Unit 4 Body language.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

单元仿真检测四Unit4Bodylanguage

答题栏

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

AsIbegantofeelcompletelysickofthecoldNorthAmericanwinter,springbreakfinallyarrived!

WhatmademeevenmoreexcitedwasthatweweregoingtoFloridatoenjoythewarmweather!

JustimaginewearingshortclothesoraswimsuitunderthehotFloridasun!

Beforethejourneystarted,wemetwithsomethingattheairport.Thealarmsoundedwhenmyhostmom（接待家庭的妈妈）andIwerewalkingthroughthesecuritycheck.Weweretakenawaytohavefurtherchecks,butwhentheyfinallytoldusthatwecouldgo,wefeltrelaxedandhappy.Itwasjustbecauseofthedecorationsonourclothes!

Ofcourse,Ihadalotoffirstexperiencesduringthisspecialvacation.Sinceeightofuswerelivinginahouse,wehadtosharebedrooms.I,fortunatelyorunfortunately,hadtosharearoomwithmyfouryearoldhostsister.Shewaslittlecomparedtome,butshetookupabouttwothirdsofthebed.Moreover,becauseIwasnotusedtosleepinginthesameroomwithothers,Iwasafraidofwakingherupandhardlysleptatall.Luckily,exceptforallthat,everythingwentreallywell.Myhostfamilywerereallywarmhearted,andtheywantedmetotryeverythingnew.Withtheirwords,Iwas“forced”togoboating,whichturnedouttoberealfun.WeboatedfastandIsawmanatees（海牛）anddolphinswithmyowneyesfortheveryfirsttime!

WhenwefinallylandedinWisconsinagain,everyonelookedsunburntandfullofenergy!

1．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．TheauthorlovedthecoldwinterinAmerica.

B．TheauthorwasverygladtohaveatriptoFlorida.

C．PeoplelikedwearingswimsuitalthoughitwaswinterinFlorida.

D．Theauthormetwithsomethingdifficultafterthetripstarted.

2．Accordingtothepassage,whyweretheauthorandherhostmomtakenawaytohavefurtherchecks?

A．Becauseofthestrangedecorationsontheirclothes.

B．Becauseofthestrangethingstheytookwiththem.

C．Becausetheywereconsideredtobethieves.

D．Becausetheyhadnopassportswiththem.

3．Duringthetravel,theauthorexperiencedthefollowingthingsforthefirsttimeEXCEPT________.

A．sharingabedroomwithagirl　　　　B．goingboating

C．seeingmanateeswithherowneyesD．takingaplane

4．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthattheauthorfeltthevacationwas________.

A．frightening　　　　B．tiring　　　　

C．memorable　　　　D．boring

B

LIPITOR

ABOUTLIPITOR

Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.

WHOISLIPITORFOR？

WhocantakeLIPITOR：

·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise

·Adultsandchildrenover10

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：

·Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.

·Womenwhoarebreastfeeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

·Peoplewithliver（肝脏）problems

POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR

Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：

·Muscle（肌肉）problemsthatcanleadtokidney（肾脏）problems，includingkidneyfailure

·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.

Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：

·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired

·Swellingoftheface，lips，tongue，and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing

·Stomachpain

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITOR

·Musclepain

·Upsetstomach

·Changesinsomebloodtests

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

Do：

·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.

·TrytoeathearthealthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.

·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.

·Ifyoumissadose（一剂）,takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose，wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.

Don't：

·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

·Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

5．WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?

A．Tohelpquitsmoking.B．Tocontrolbloodpressure.

C．Toimproveunhealthydiet.D．Tolower“bad”cholesterol.

6．Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshould________.

A．changetheamountofyournextdoseB．eatmorewhentakingyournextdose

C．haveadoseassoonasyourememberD．takethenextdoseatyourregulartime

7．WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?

A．Faceswelling.B．Upsetstomach.

C．Kidneyfailure.D．Muscleweakness.

8．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.

B．Topresentareportonascientificresearch.

C．Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.

D．Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.

C

Sometimespeopleaddtowhattheysayevenwhentheydon'ttalk.Gesturesarethe“silentlanguage”ofeveryculture.Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.

IntheUSA,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'sarmorshoulder.Somepeople,usuallywomen,greetafriendwithahug.

SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetawayandatanangle（角度）,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,“Pardonme”or“Excuseme”.Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon'tdoso,itmeansyouarebored,hidingsomething,orarenotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone,itisnotpolite.

ForAmericans,thumbsupmeansyes,verygood,orwelldone.Thumbsdownmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,raiseonehandtoheadlevelorabove.Toshowyouwantthecheck,makeamovementwithyourhandsasifyouaresigningapieceofpaper.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger（食指）．Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem.

Learningaculture'sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,thesafestthingtodoistosmile.

9．Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat________.

A．gesturesdon'tmeananythingwhiletalking

B．gesturescanhelpusexpressourselves

C．wecanlearnalanguagewellwithoutbodylanguage

D．Americansliketousegestures

10．WhichbehaviorisacceptablewhenpeopletalktoeachotherintheUSA?

A．Facingeachotherdirectly.

B．Touchingeachother.

C．Notlookingattheotherpersonintheeyes.

D．Notstandingtooclose.

11．WhenyourAmericanfriendgivesyouathumbsup,hemay________.

A．expresshissatisfactionwithyouB．showhisangeratyou

C．showhisrudenesstoyouD．expresshisworriesaboutyou

12．Inthelastparagraphtheauthortellsusthat________.

A．itisnotdifficulttolearnbodylanguage

B．asmilecanhelpussolvesomeproblems

C．bodylanguageisveryhelpfultous

D．weshouldalwaystalkwithotherswithasmile

D

AnoldCherokeeIndianGrandfatherwasteachinghisgrandsonaboutlife.“Insideeachoneofustherearetwowolvesoftenfighting，”hesaid.“Oneofthewolvesisactiveandfilledwithloveandkindness.Theotherwolfisnegative（消极的）andfilledwithfearandselfpity.”“Grandfather，”saidtheboy.“Ifthewolvesarealwaysfighting,whichoneofthemwillwin？

”“The_one_that__you_feed_the_most，”saidtheGrandfather.

ThisisawonderfulNativeAmericanstorythatissotrue.Selfpitykeepsusnegativeandmanytimeswearediscouragedbypoorconditions,diseases,teachersorothers.We'recaughtinourfeelingsofpainandfear,keepingusinourownmadepitypool.

Selfpityisaverypowerfulfeeling.Eachoneofuscanfindourselvestherefromtimetotime.Butifyoufindthatyou'respendingalotoftimeinyourpool,it'stimetogetout.Selfpityisapowerfulhabit.Ifahabitiswellfed,itcanbecomestrongandpreventusfromchoosingtoclimbout.

Learntorecognizeandchangeyourbadbehaviorthatyouareforming.Oncewedo,wecanknowwhenwe'reswimminginthatselfmadepitypoolandthengetout.AdrienneWhitnerwrites:

“Waterishotat211degrees（华氏温度）butboilsat212,andthusisabletopoweralocomotive（火车头）.Ourmindsarethelocomotives,andwemusttrainanddevelopthat‘onedegree’”．

Nowit'sthetimeforustoopenourmindstodifferentandmoreenergeticwaysofthinking.Weshouldstopswimminginourselfpitypoolwhichshouldbeclosedforever.

13．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansthat________.　

A．ourlifemaybefilledwithselfpityB．wecannotchooseourlife

C．peaceandlovemakeupourlifeD．lifeismainlytrainedbyourselves

14．Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksthatselfpityis________.

A．awasteoftimeB．onlyyourownfeeling

C．commonamongusD．impossibletobeprevented

15．Whatistheauthor'spurposeofmentioningAdrienneWhitner'swordsinthetext?

A．Tomakethetextinteresting.B．Tosup