译林牛津版高三模块9单元综合测评卷含答案解析.docx

译林牛津版高三模块9单元综合测评卷含答案解析.docx

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译林牛津版高三模块9单元综合测评卷含答案解析

单元综合测评

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathreewordphilosophy:

Seizethemoment.Justpossibly,shemaybethewisestwomanonthisplanet.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven'tthoughtaboutit.Don'thaveitontheirschedule,anddidn'tknowitwascomingortheyaretoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.

Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour？

”Shewouldgaspandstammer（结结巴巴地说）,“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownityesterday,Ihadalatebreakfast,anditlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse:

“It'sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I'vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.

Lifehasawayofgoingfasteraswegetolder.Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning,weareawaken,andallhavingtoshowforourlivesisrepetitionof“I'mgoingto”,“Iplanon”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit.”

Whenanyonecallsmy“seizethemoment”friend,sheisopentoadventureandavailablefortrips.Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas.Herenthusiasmforlifeiscontagious.Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.

Mylipshavenottouchedicecreamin10years.Iloveicecream.Theotherday,Istoppedthecarandboughtatripledecker（烘缸）.Ifmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappily.

Nowgoonandhaveaniceday.DosomethingyouWANTto...notsomethingonyourSHOULDDOlist.

1．Theexampleofthewriter'ssisterservesas________________.

A．adebate　　B．anintroduction

C．asupportD．aconclusion

2．Thewriterthinksthattheexcuse“It'sjustMonday.”isacceptable,because________．

A．itisstilllikelythattheycanhavelunchtogethersometimelater

B．itsoundsmostreasonableofalltheexcuses

C．itshowsrespectforthewriter'ssuggestion

D．itindicatesthetimewhentheycanhavelunch

together

3．Theunderlinedword“contagious”inthefourthparagraphmeans________．

A．accurateB．influential

C．hopefulD．necessary

4．Whatisthepurposeofthewriterbywritingthispassage?

A．Tosuggesthowtimeflies.

B．Topersuadebusypeopletorelax.

C．Toadvisepeopletokeeptheirpromise.

D．Topersuadereaderstobeflexibleontheirscheduleforpracticaljoy.

B

Withhospitalsandnursinghomestendingtothousandsofpatientseveryyear，accidentscan—anddo—happen.Theseincidents，whethertheyarethroughcarelessnessorotherwise,canleavepatientsfeelingpowerless.That'snotthecase.

“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint，”saidRalphMontano,spokesmanfortheCaliforniaDepartmentofPublicHealth,whichregulateshospitalsandlongtermcarefacilitiesinthestate.

Thatdepartmentreceivedmorethan6，000complaintsabouthospitalsin2007;inthemostrecentyearstatisticsareavailable.Thecomplaintscanbeaboutmixeduplabresults,medicineerrors,foreignobjectsleftinapatientduringsurgeryorahostofothertopic.

Similarly,theCaliforniaDepartmentofAgingreceived43，000nursinghomecomplaintsin2009.Somesaidpatientabuseorneglectofpatients;othersreportedmissingitems.Andsomecommentedonthequalityofthefood.

Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.Manyconsumerssimplydon'tbother,andsomebecomelostinthesystem.Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralongtermcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility'sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.

Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital,PattiHarvey,vicepresidentofqualityandpatientcareservicesforKaiserPermanenteinSouthernCalifornia,recommendstalkingwiththebedsidenurse.Ifthatdoesn'twork,youcantalkwithotherpeoplehigherinthechainofcommand,uptothehospitaladministrator.Iftheproblemisn'tstilltakencareof—sayyoudisagreewithyourtreatmentplanorhaveaproblemwithyourdoctor—memberserviceofficesateachhospitalcanhelpaddressyourconcerns.

5．Whyaretheremorecomplaintsfrompatients?

A．Becausehospitalshavemoreandmorerights.

B．Becauseit'sconvenientforpeopletoputforwardcomplaints.

C．Becauseinthehospitaltherearemoreaccidentsthanbefore.

D．Becausetherearemoredepartmentstodealwithcomplaints.

6．Manyconsumersdon'tmakeacomplaint

because________．

A．fewaccidentshappen

B．ittakestimetomakeacomplaint

C．manycomplaintsarelost

D．complaintsarebadforalongtermcarefacility

7．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________．

A．howtomakecomplaintsinthehospital

B．somethingaboutPattiHarvey

C．tosolveproblemswiththehospitalquickly

D．weshouldsaywedisagreewiththetreatmentplan

8．Whocanhelpifyoucomplainagainstahospitaloralongtermcarefacility?

A．Peter—amedicalofficerfromthegovernment.

B．Rudy—aheadmasterofamedicaluniversity.

C．Tom—ateacherofamedicalschool.

D．Jack—arepresentativeofaninsurancecompany.

C

Therearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?

Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.

Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can，box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,becausehe/sheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohis/herbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts.”，asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers'feelingsforpackaging,noticed.

Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.

Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That'swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald'sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.

Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebuytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.

9．Accordingtothepassage，________seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.

A．thepleasingcolorofthepackage

B．thespecialtasteoftheproduct

C．thestrangeshapeofthepackage

D．thebeliefintheproduct

10．Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan________．

A．bringexcitementtotheconsumers

B．attracttheconsumers'attention

C．catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumers

D．produceahappyandpeacefulfeeling

11．“Andtheword‘green’todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare________．

A．startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfood

B．enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbefore

C．beginningtolikegreenvegetables

D．payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth

12．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________．

A．vegetabledishB．healthyjuice

C．iceddrinkD．redvegetable

D

Livingnearthebeachmaycomewithanextraperk（好处）:

betterhealth.Anewstudyanalyzedinformationfrommorethan48millionpeopleinEnglandandfoundthatthenearertheylivedtothecoast,themorelikelypeopleweretoreportgoodhealthwithinthepastyear.

Livingnearthecoastmaybeassociatedwithbetterhealthbecausetheseasideenvironmentreducesstress,theresearcherssaid.TheypointedtoanotherBritishstudythatfoundthatpeoplewhotooktripstothecoastexperiencedmorefeelingsofcalmnessandrelaxationthanthosewhovisitedurbanparksorthecountryside.

Thedifferencefromlivingnearthecoastwasrelativelysmall.Butasmalleffect,whenappliedtoanentirepopulation,canhaveasubstantialimpactonpublichealth,saidstudyresearcherBenWheelerofPeninsulaCollegeofMedicineandDentistryinExeter,England.

However,it'stoosoontoadvisepeopletohitthebeachtoimprovehealth,Wheelersaid.Thestudyonlyfoundanassociation,notacauseeffectlink,andit'spossiblethatotherfactorscouldexplaintheresults.Forinstance,itcouldbethatpeoplewhoarewealthier,andthereforehealthier,aremoreabletomovetodesiredlocationssuchasthecoast,Wheelersaid,aphenomenonknownasthemigranteffect.Butthestudydidfindthattheassociationbetweencoastallivingandbetterhealthwasstrongestforthoselivinginthepoorestareas,whichperhapsindicatesthatwealthcannotexplaintheresults,Wheelersaid.

BecausethestudylookedatonlyEngland—anislandcountryinwhicheveryoneliveswithin72milesofthecoast—it'snotclearwhetherthefindingswouldapplytootherpopulations.FarfromEngland,ahealthexpertnotinvolvedinthestudysaidthatwhiletheBritishresearchcertainlydoesn'tprovethatpeople'shealthandtheplacetheylivearelinked,it'spossiblethatproximitytotheseasdoessomethingforourbodies.

Iffuturestudiesconfirmtheresults,thenextstepwouldbetofindoutitiswhatcoastalenvironmentsthatcanbenefithealth.Wheelersaiditmaythenbepossibletobringthosebenefitstopeoplelivinginotherareas,throughvirtualenvironments,for