雅思作文真题及范文.docx

雅思作文真题及范文.docx

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雅思作文真题及范文

Ifafive-yearoldchildcommitsacrime,shouldhisparentstaketheresponsibilityandbepunished?

Whendoyouthinkachildshouldtakeresponsibilityforhisownbehavior?

Anoldsayinggoes,“Likefatherlikeson”,whichembodiestheimportantrolethatparentsplayinchildren’sgrowth.However,tomymind,parentsshouldnotbepunishedforthefollowingcogent（令人信服的）reasons.（33words）convincing,persuasive

Firstly,childrenaretooyoungtodistinguishrightfromwrong.Theyareaptto（偏向于，易于）makemistakesforlackoftheawarenessoflawsandregulations.Theirparentsshouldnottaketheresponsibilityfortheirimproperbehavior.Parentsarethefirstteachersoftheirchildren.Everyparentwisheshischildrentobecome“dragons”or“phoenixes”.Nevertheless,childrencannotcontroltheirbehaviorsometimes,eventhoughtheyknowwhatisrightorwrong.Onsecondthoughts,mistakesarenotwithouttheirmerits.Anothersayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess”.Childrencanlearnfrommistakesandtheywillnotcommitthesamemistakeagain.（102words）

Then,whenshouldachildtaketheresponsibilityforhisownbehavior?

AsfarasIamconcerned,childrenshouldtakeresponsibilityforwhattheydidatageof18oraboveaftertheyhavereceivedsystematiceducationatschoolandarefullyawareoflaws.Compulsoryeducationteacheschildrentheoreticalandpracticalknowledge,aswellasmorality（道德）.Furthermore,teenagersattheageof18arematurebothphysicallyandpsychologically;therefore,theycancontroltheirbehaviorandtaketheresponsibilityfortheirmistakes.（84words）

Admittedly,children’sbehavioriscloselyrelatedtofamilyeducationandtheirparents.Forinstance,childreninthedivorcedfamiliesandthosefullofviolencearemorelikelytocommitcrimes.Theinsufficiencyofcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildreniseasytoresultinunhealthydevelopmentofchildrenandgenerationgap.Allinall（总而言之）,thedevelopmentofchildrenisnotonlytheresponsibilityoftheirparents,butalsotheresponsibilityofthewholesociety.（74words）（293totally）

Somepeoplesaythatuniversitygraduatesshouldpaythefulltuitionbecausetheycanearnahighersalarythanthelesswell-educatedpeople.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

Disagree:

Firstly,studentshavenoabilitytopaythehightuitionbecausetheyhavenoincome.Theirdutyistostudy,nottoearnmoney.

Secondly,hightuitionmaybecomeabarrierforthoseintheundevelopedregionsandthecountrysidetoreceivehighereducation.Forinstance,……

Finally,toprovideopportunitiestopeopleisagovernment’sobligation,becauseeducationisthedecisivefactorofprosperityandstrength.

Inordertooffereducationopportunitiestomorestudents,thegovernmentandtheauthoritiesconcernedshouldmakeconcertedefforttohelpthemfinishtheireducationintheuniversitythroughloans.

Educationplaysanimportantroleinaperson’scareer.Withaviewtofindingthemselvesmoreopportunities,manystudentswanttopursuehighereducation.However,somestudentscannotfulfillthedreamoffurtherstudyforshortofmoney.AsfarasIamconcerned,studentsshouldnotpaythefulltuition.

Firstofall,studentshavenoabilitytoaffordthehightuitionAlongwiththecommercializationofeducation,highereducationisbecomingaprivilegeofrichpeople.Thestudentsfromthecountrysideandundevelopedareasaredeprivedoftherightofeducation.Duetothehightuition,manyexcellentstudentshavetogiveupstudyandstrivetosurvive.Ifuniversitiescanenact（制定）somebeneficialpoliciestothestudentsinthepoorareasandhelpthemaccomplishtheirstudy,thestudentswillmakecontributionstothesocietyaftergraduationwiththeknowledgetheyacquiredatschool.

Inaddition,governmentshouldtaketheresponsibilitytorenderstudentsequalopportunitiestoreceivehighereducation.Itisauniversallyacknowledgedtruththateducationisthedrivingforceofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Anationcannotbecomepowerfulwithoutgoodeducation.TheexampleofSingaporegivesusaveryvividillustration.Therefore,thegovernmentshouldsubsidize（资助）studentsandprovidefinancialsupporttothestudents,especiallythosewhocannotaffordthetuition.

However,Iamnotinfavoroffreehighereducationbecausethiswillexert（施加）veryheavypressureonacountry’seconomy.Therearesomefeasible（可行的）suggestionsworthtrying.Forexample,thegovernmentcancoordinatewithbanksandprovideeducationalloantothestudentswhoneedfinancialsupport.Inthisway,thestudentscancompletetheireducationwithoutanyburdenandtheycancontributealottothesocietyafterwards.（290words）

Somecountriesallowwomentojointhearmy.Someotherpeoplethinkarmydoesn’tsuitwomen.Doyouagreeordisagree?

Pleasestateyourreasons.

Insomecountries,therearewomentakingthepositionsofpolicyofficers.Butsomepeopledonotagree,What'syouopinion.

Agree:

Firstly,modernwarsarenotascruelasbefore.Womenwillnotfaceanydangerbecausethedecisivefactorofmodernwarsistechnology,notphysique.Mostfemaleshavereceivedhighereducationandmasteredadvancedknowledge.Theycanserveinthearmylikemen.

Secondly,someoccupationsinthearmyaremoresuitabletofemales.Forinstance,mostmedicalworkersinthefieldhospitalsarefemalesbecausetheyaremorepatientandcareful.Theycangivetendercaretothewoundedsoldiers.

Finally,femaleshaveplayedveryimportantrolesinwarsinhistory.Femalesaregoodatcopingwiththeunexpectedeventsbecausetheyenjoyadvantagesovermalespsychologically.

Itisastronglyheldbeliefthatkitchenandlaundryareforwomenandwarsareformen.Eventhoughwomenareallowedtojointhearmyinsomecountries,mostofthemarefarawayfromthefrontier.However,astheapplicationofhightechnologyinthearmyaccelerates,women’sparticipationinthearmybecomesnotunusual.

Firstandforemost,modernwarstendtobenon-contagiouswiththefiltrationofscienceandtechnology.Thus,thedangersfacingwomenwillbereducedconsiderably.Thedevelopmentofnewtechnologyoffersnumerousopportunitiestofemalesbecausethedecisivefactorofmodernwarsistechnology,notphysique.Mostwomen,justliketheircounterpart,havereceivedhighereducationandmasteredhightechnology.Theyhaveneitherphysicalbarriernortechnicalobstacletoserveinthearmy.

What’smore,somejobscanbebetterdonebyfemalesratherthanmeninthearmy.Forinstance,manydoctorsandnursesinthefieldhospitalsarefemales.Injuryanddeathareinevitableinthebattlefield.Inthatcase,femalesusuallyshouldertheresponsibilitytorendermedicalservicetothewoundedsincetheyaremorepatientandcarefulthanmales.Thewoundedsoldierscanreceivegoodmedicalcareandrecoversoon.

Lastbutnotleast,womenplayedveryimportantroleinwarsinhistory.Womenenjoymuchmoreadvantagesovermales.Forinstance,femalesarecalmwhentheymeetwithurgency.Theircontributionsinthewartimearenotable.

Inbrief,therolewomensoldiersplayinthewarcannotbeunderestimated.Womenshouldbeencouragedtojointhearmyinmoderntime.Foronething,itisbeneficialtothearmy;foranother,femalescanbecomemorebraveandrespectable.（280words）

Nowadays,internationaltourismisthebiggestindustryintheworld.Unfortunately,internationaltourismcreatestensionratherthanunderstandingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

Tourismhasneverexperiencedsoprosperous（繁荣的）developmentastoday.Boththetouristsandthelocalpopulationbenefitalotfromtourismbecausetourismstrengthenstheexchangeofdifferentculturesandideas.

Firstly,tourismcanstrengthenthecommunicationbetweendifferentcultures.Thelocalpeoplecanhaveabetterknowledgeoftheexteriorcultureandideology（意识形态）andthetouristscanmakeabetterunderstandingofthelocalcustomsandtraditions.Therefore,thetensionandhatred（仇恨）betweentwodifferentculturescanberelievedandthebias（prejudice）canberemoved.

Secondly,tourismacceleratesthelocaleconomicdevelopmentandotherindustries.Tourismisboundtomakethelocaleconomyflourish（繁荣）becausetravelerscanincreasetheexpenditureinthelocalplace;andinturn,thelocalareashavetoameliorate（改善）thetraffic,accommodation,serviceandtheconstructionofinfrastructure（基础结构，基础设施）.

Lastbutnotleast,tourismcanpromotetheimageofalocalarea.Consequently,thelocalareacanattractmoreandmoretouristfromaroundtheworld.Thiscanalsomakealocalareapopularandhelpittogainreputation.

However,tourismalsobringsaboutsomenegativeeffectstothelocalplaces.Forinstance,someminoritylanguagesandculturesmaydisappearduetotheimpactofexotic（外来的）cultureandtradition.Thelocalpeoplemaychangetheirlivingstyleandacceptnewideasandthoughts.Inthelongrun（最后；inthelongterm从久远观点来看）,itisnotbeneficialforthelocalpeopletolosetheirownculture.Thepointiswhetherwecantaketheadvantageoftourismandreducethenegativeinfluencearousedbytourism.（263words）

Governmentshouldcontroltheamountofviolenceinfilmsandontelevisioninordertodecreasetheviolentcrimesinsociety.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

Violentcasesascendmuchmorequicklythanadecadeagointherecentdays,aseverybodycansee.Certainly,theseviolentcasesarearousedbymiscellaneousfactors,amongwhich,theviolenceonTV,films,andothermediaisplayingtheleadingrole.TheeliminationoftheimpropercontentsonTVand