ASTM材料规范书.docx
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ASTM材料规范书
ASTM材料规书ASTMMaterialSpecificationsThefollowingisachartfromANSIB16.34-1996Version;Table1-MaterialSpecificationGroup1Materials
材料Material
产品类型ProductForm
锻件Forgings
铸件Castings
板材Plates
棒材Bars
管材Tubular
组号GroupNo.
公称标志NominalDesignation
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
1.1
C
C-Si
C-Mn-Si
A105
A350
LF2
A216
WCB
A515
A516
A537
70
70
Cl.1
A675
A105
A350
A696
70
LF2
C
A672
A672
B70
C70
1.2
C-Si
21/2Ni
31/2Ni
C-Mn-Si
A350
LF3
A352
A352
A216
A352
LC2
LC3
WCC
LCC
A203
A203
B
E
A350
LF3
A106
C
1.3
C
C-Si
21/2Ni
31/2Ni
C-Mn-Si
A352
LCB
A515
A203
A203
A516
65
A
D
65
A675
65
A672
A672
B65
C65
1.4
C
C-Si
C-Mn-Si
A350
LF1
A515
A516
60
60
A675
A350
A696
60
LF1
B
A106
A672
A672
B
B60
C60
1.5
C-1/2Mo
A182
F1
A217
A352
WC1
LC1
A204
A204
A
B
A182
F1
A691
CM-70
1.6
C-1/2Mo
1/2Cr-1/2Mo
1Cr-1/2Mo
A387
A387
A387
2Cl.1
2Cl.2
12Cl.1
A335
A369
A691
P1
FP1
1/2Cr
1.7
C-1/2Mo
1/2Cr-1/2Mo
Ni-1/2Cr-1/2Mo
3/4Ni-Mo-3/4Cr
A182
F2
A217
A217
WC4
WC5
A204
C
A182
F2
A691
CM-75
1.8
1Cr-1/2Mo
1-1/4Cr-1/2Mo-Si
2-1/4Cr-1Mo
A387
A387
A387
12Cl.2
11Cl.1
22Cl.1
A691
A335
A369
A691
A335
A369
A691
A335
A335
1CR
P12
FP12
1-1/4CR
P11
FP11
2-1/4CR
P22
FP22
1.9
1Cr-1/2Mo
1-1/4Cr-1/2Mo-Si
1-1/4Cr-1/2Mo
A182
A182
F12Cl.2
F11Cl.2
A217
WC6
A387
11Cl.2
A182
A182
A739
F12Cl.2
F11Cl.2
B11
1.10
2-1/4Cr-1Mo
3Cr-1Mo
A182
A182
F22Cl.3
F21
A217
WC9
A387
A387
22Cl.2
21Cl.2
A182
A739
A182
F22Cl.3
B2210.2
F21
1.11
Mn-1/2Mo
Mn-s1/2Mo-1/2Ni
Mn-1/2Mo-3/4Ni
C-Mn-Si
A302
A302
A302
A537
A&B
C
D
CL2
1.12
5Cr-1/2Mo
5Cr-1/2Mo-Si
A387
A387
5Cl.1
5Cl.2
A691
A335
A369
A335
5CR
P5
FP5
P5b
1.13
5Cr-1/2Mo
A182
A182
F5a
F5
A217
C5
A182
F5a
1.14
9Cr-1Mo
A182
F9
A217
C12
A192
F9
组2材料Group2Materials
材料Material
产品类型ProductForm
锻件Forgings
铸件Castings
板材Plates
棒材Bars
管材Tubular
组号GroupNo.
公称标志NominalDesignation
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
2.1
18Cr-8Ni
A182
A182
F304
F304H
A351
A351
CF3
CF8
A240
A240
304
304H
A182
A182
A479
A479
F304
F304H
304
304H
A312
A312
A358
A376
A376
A430
A430
TP304
TP304H
304
TP304
TP304H
FP304
FP304H
2.2
16Cr-2Ni-2Mo
18Cr-8Ni
18Cr-13Ni-3Mo
16Cr-12Ni-2Mo
19Cr-10Ni-3Mo
A182
A182
F316
F316H
A351
A351
A351
A351
A351
CF3A
CF8A
CF3M
CF8M
CG8M
A240
A240
A240
316
316H
317
A182
A182
A479
A479
F316
F316H
316
316H
A312
A312
A358
A376
A376
A430
A430
A312
TP316
TP316H
316
TP316
TP316H
FP316
FP316H
TP317
2.3
18Cr-8Ni
16Cr-12Ni-2Mo
A182
A182
F304L
F316L
A240
A240
304L
316L
A182
A479
A182
A479
F304L
304L
F316L
316L
A312
A312
TP304L
TP316L
2.4
18Cr-10Ni-Ti
A182
A182
F321
F321H
A240
A240
321
321H
A182
A479
A182
A479
F321
321
F321H
321H
A312
A312
A358
A376
A376
A430
A430
TP321
TP321H
321
TP321
TP321H
FP321
FP321H
2.5
18Cr-10Ni-Cb
A182
A182
A182
A182
F347
F347H
F348
F348H
A351
CF8C
A240
A240
A240
A240
347
347H
348
348H
A182
A182
A182
A182
A479
A479
A479
A479
F347
F347H
F348
F348H
347
347H
348
348H
A312
A312
A358
A376
A376
A376
A430
A430
A312
A312
TP347
TP347H
TP347
TP347
TP347H
TP348
FP347
FP347H
TP348
TP348H
2.6
25Cr-12Ni
23Cr-12Ni
A351
A351
CH8
CH20
A240
A240
309S
309H
A312
A358
TP309H
309H
2.7
25Cr-20Ni
A182
F310H
A351
CK20
A240
A240
310S
310H
A182
A479
A479
F310H
310H
310S
A312
A358
TP310H
310H
2.8
20Cr-18Ni-6Mo
22Cr-5Ni-3Mo-N
25Cr-7Ni-4Mo-N
A182
A182
A182
F44
F51
F53
A351
CK3MCuN
A240
A240
A240
S31254
S31803
S32750
A479
A479
A479
S31254
S31803
S32750
A312
A358
A789
A790
A789
A790
S31254
S31254
S31803
S31803
S32750
S32750
组3材料Group3Materials
材料Material
产品类型ProductForm
锻件Forgings
铸件Castings
板材Plates
棒材Bars
管材Tubular
组号GroupNo.
公称标志NominalDesignation
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
规格编号Spec.No.
等级Grade
3.1
35Ni-35Fe-20Cr-Cb
28Ni-19Cr-Cu-Mo
B462
N08020
B463
A351
N08020
7M
B473
N08020
B464
B468
N08020
N08020
3.2
99Ni
B160
N02200
B162
N02200
B160
N02200
B161
B163
N02200
N02200
3.3
99Ni-LowC
B160
N02201
B162
N02201
B160
N02200
3.4
67Ni-30Cu
67Ni-30Cu-S
B564
N04400
B564
N04405
B127
N04400
B164
B164
N04400
N04405
B165
B163
N04400
N04400
3.5
72Ni-15Cr-8Fe
B564
N06600
B168
N06600
B166
N06600
B167
B163
N06600
N06600
3.6
33Ni-42Fe-21Cr
B564
N08800
B409
N08800
B408
N08800
N163
N08800
3.7
65Ni-28Mo-2Fe
B335
N10665
B333
N10665
B335
N10665
B622
N10665
3.8
54Ni-16Mo-15Cr
60Ni-22Cr-9Mo-3.5Cb
62Ni-28Mo-5Fe
70Ni-16Mo-7Cr-5Fe
61Ni-16Mo-16Cr
42Ni-21.5Cr-3Mo-2.3Cu
B574
B564
B335
B573
B574
B425
N10276
N06625
N10001
N10003
N06455
N08825
B575
B443
B333
B434
B575
B424
N10276
N06625
N10001
N10003
N06455
N08825
B574
B446
B335
B573
B574
B425
N10276
N06625
N10001
N10003
N06455
N08825
B622
B622
B622
B423
N10276
N10001
N06455
N08825
3.9
47Ni-22Cr-9Mo-18Fe
B572
N06002
B435
N06002
B572
N06002
B622
N06002
3.10
25Ni-47Fe-21Cr-5Mo
B672
N08700
B599
N08700
B672
N08700
3.11
44Fe-25Ni-21Cr-Mo
B649
N08904
B625
N08904
B649
N08904
B677
N08904
3.12
26Ni-43Fe-22Cr-5Mo
47Ni-22Cr-20Fe-7Mo
B621
B581
N08320
N06985
B620
B582
N08320
N06985
B621
B581
N08320
N06985
B622
B622
N08320
N06985
3.13
49Ni-25Cr-18Fe-6Mo
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu-LowC
B581
B564
N06975
N08031
B582
B625
N06975
N08031
B581
B649
N06975
N08031
B622
B622
N06975
N08031
3.14
47Ni-22Cr-19Fe-6Mo
B581
N06007
B582
N06007
B581
N06007
B622
N06007
3.15
33Ni-2Fe-21Cr
Ni-Mo
Ni-Mo-Cr
B564
N08810
A494
A494
N-12MV
CW-12MW
B409
N08810
B408
N08810
B407
N08810
3.16
35Ni-19Cr-11/4Si
B511
N08330
B536
N08330
B511
N08330
B535
N08330
组4材料Group4Materials
螺栓材料规格说明[注释
(1)]BoltingMaterialSpecifications[Note
(1)]
规格编号SpecificationNo.
等级Grade
注释Notes
规格编号SpecificationNo.
等级Grade
注释Notes
A193
A307B
A320
A354
-
-
-
-
(2)(3)
(4)(5)
2)(3)(6)
-
A449
A453
A540
A564
-
-
-
630
(7)(8)
(9)(10)
-
(7)
B164
B165
B335
-
-
N10665
(11)(12)(13)
(11)(12)
(11)
B408
B473
B574
B574
B637
-
-
N10276
N06022
N07718
(11)(12)(13)
(11)
(11)
(11)
(11)
总注释GENERALNOTES:
a.使用者对确保螺栓材料不会用在超过管理规则或规定的限制围负责。
Theuserisresponsibleforassuringthatboltingmaterialisnotusedbeyondthelimitsspecifiedinthegoverningcodeorregulations.
b.ASME锅炉和压力容器规则节II材料也符合ASTM规格说明的要求,因此也可以采用。
ASMEBoilerandPressureVesselCodeSectionIImaterialthatalsomeettherequirementsofthelistedASTMspecificationmayalsobeused.
c.材料的局限、限制和特殊要求,在压力-温度表中体现。
Materiallimitations,restrictions,andspecialrequirementsareshownonpressure-temperaturetables.
注释NOTES
1.螺栓材料的补焊是不允许的。
Repairweldingofboltingmaterialisnotpermitted.
2.在此,奥氏体螺栓材料经过碳化溶液的处理,但是没有经过应变硬化,因此归在ASTMA193的类别1或类别1A。
推荐采用相应材料的ASTMA194螺母。
Whereausteniticboltingmaterialshavebeencarbidesolutiontreatedbutnotstrainhardened,theyaredesignatedClass1orClass1AinASTMA193.ASTMA194nutsofcorrespondingmaterialareremended.
3.在此奥氏体螺栓材料经过碳化溶液处理和应力硬化处理,因此归在ASTMA193类别2里。
推荐采用相应材料的ASTMA194螺母。
Whereausteniticboltingmaterialshavebeencarbidesolutiontreatedandstrainhardened,theyaredesignatedClass2inASTMA193.ASTMA194nutsofcorrespondingmaterialareremended.
4.关于应用的围和强度等级,参阅ASMEB16.34段5.1.1.
Forlimitationsofusageandstrengthlevels,seeASMEB16.34para.5.1.1.
5.被钻孔或头部尺寸太小的螺栓不能使用。
Boltswithdrilledorundersizeheadsshallnotbeused.
6.对于应用在低温环境的铁素体螺栓材料,推荐采用ASTMA194等级4或等级7螺母。
Forferriticboltingmaterialsintendedforserviceatlowtemperatures,ASTMA194Gr.4orGr.7nutsareremended.
7.可用于经过淬火和回火的钢螺栓的螺母材料可以是ASTMA194等级2和2H.
AcceptablenutsforusewiththesequenchedandtamperedsteelboltsareASTMA194Grade2and2H.
8.柱头螺栓的机械性能要求与螺栓相同。
Mechanicalpropertyrequirementsforstudsshallbethesameasthoseforbolts.
9.这些是适用于高温应用环境的奥氏体不锈钢阀门的螺栓材料。
Theseareboltingmaterialssuitableforhightemperatureservicewithausteniticstainlesssteelvalvematerials.
10.只有等级651和660材料才能被采用。
OnlyGrades651and660shallbeused.
11.可以采用相同材料的螺母,或者可以采用可兼容的ASTMA194等级材料。
NutsmaybeofthesamematerialormaybeofpatiblegradeofASTMA194.
12.不允许具有可锻性,除非生产商对这些部件做过最后的热处理或加工,并且经过检测证实满足相同规格说明和认证下其它许可条件的要求,包括这些材料的最终力,屈服力,及伸展特性都等于或优于其它许可条件之一的要求。
Forgingqualitynotpermittedunlesstheproducerlastheatingorworkingthesepartsteststhemasrequiredforotherpermittedconditionsinthesamespecificationandcertifiestheirfinaltensile,yield,andelongationpropertiestoequalorexceedtherequirementsforoneoftheotherpermittedconditions.
13.最高工作温度设定为260oC,除非材料经过退火,溶液退火,或者热处理,因为最高硬度的冷轧钢反