人教版英语选修7 单元综合测评5.docx
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人教版英语选修7单元综合测评5
单元综合测评(五)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【导学号:
79804048】
A
ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulandmostfamouscitiesintheworld.
ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itisalsoaninternationalfashioncenter.WhatstylishwomenarewearinginPariswillbesoonwornbywomenallovertheworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcenterofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquarterofUNESCO,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.
TheSeineRiverdividesthecityintotwoparts.Thirtytwobridgescrossthisscenicriver.TheoldestandperhapsmostwellknownisthePontNeff,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,islocatedontheleftbank(southside)oftheriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchScareCoeurliesontopofthehillcalledMonometerontherightbank(northside)oftheSeine.
TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,suchasthefamousmuseumtheLouvreaswellasthecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscitymustbetheEiffelTower.
Parisisnamedafteragroupofpeoplecalledtheparesis.TheybuiltasmallvillageonanislandinthemiddleoftheSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheliedelaCite,iswhereNotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了巴黎的政治、经济、文化地位、城市布局以及著名的景点。
1.Theunderlinedword“headquarter”inParagraph2means“________”.
A.building B.researchcenter
C.leadingbodyD.chiefoffice
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据上一句“Parisisalsoafamousworldcenterofeducation.”可知巴黎是世界著名的教育中心,以联合国教科文组织的总部也在巴黎来证明。
故headquarter意为“总部”之意。
【答案】 D
2.AccordingtothepassagewecaninferthatNotreDameislocated________oftheSeineRiver.
A.ontheleftbank
B.onneitherbank
C.ontherightbank
D.onbothbanks
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据最后一段的内容“...onanislandinthemiddleoftheSeineRiver...”可知NotreDame位于塞纳河中间的岛屿上,不在塞纳河的两岸,故选B项。
【答案】 B
3.ThePontNeffwasbuilt________.
A.inthe1500sB.inthe1600s
C.inthe1700sD.aroundthe1600s
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的TheoldestandperhapsmostwellknownisthePontNeff,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.可知thePontNeff建于16世纪。
故选A项。
【答案】 A
4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.
A.TheFrenchLanguage
B.TheCityofParis
C.EducationandCultureinFrance
D.TheEiffelTower,theSymbolofParis
【解析】 主旨大意题。
整篇文章讲述了巴黎的政治、经济、文化地位、城市布局以及著名的景点。
故选择B项。
【答案】 B
B
ChooseYourOneDayTours!
TourA-Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse-£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”fromStMary'sChurchTower.Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryⅧ'sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。
主要介绍了一日游的各条线路、时间、费用以及旅途中的景点,是否有导游陪伴讲解等内容。
5.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?
A.TourA. B.TourB.
C.TourC.D.TourD.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据TourB中Oxford部分的IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.可知,这条线路包括英国最古老的大学城,故选B。
【答案】 B
6.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.
B.Oxford&Stratford.
C.Bath&Stonehenge.
D.Cambridge.
【解析】 细节理解题。
题目中的关键信息是“3月17日费用最低的线路”。
根据文中TourD—Cambridge中的£33until18Marchand£37thereafter可知,3月17日的费用是33英镑。
同理可知,A项花费为37英镑;B项花费为36英镑;C项花费为37英镑。
故选D。
【答案】 D
7.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B.Itusedtobeawellknownmaze.
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D.Itisaworldfamouscastle.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据TourC部分中的...HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.可知,这个地方曾经是四个国王和一个女王的宫殿,因此成为了主要的旅游景点。
这与A项中的royalfamilies(皇室)吻合,故选A。
B项中的maze应该是在宫殿的花园中,与D项都不是成为主要旅游景点的原因;C项中的oldest的说法在文中没有信息依据。
【答案】 A
C
Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?
Whodoyouthinkyouare?
”AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,seizedthephone,toreoffthewires,andshoutedatthephone,“Yeah!
Whodoyouthinkyouare?
Badtelephone!
Badtelephone!
”Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.
Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth...?
Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!
Allobjectsinthisroom—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!
”Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,“Honey,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.”Withthat,shelefttheroom.
Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmymoodhadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowwouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?
Herantics_helpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimcalmly.
【语篇解读】 作者的妻子通过模仿作者的行为让他意识到自己行为的可笑之处,作者也调整了自己的情绪。
8.Whydidtheauthorshoutatthetelephone?
A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.
B.Hewasangrywithhisagent.
C.Hewasanxiousabouthiswife.
D.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第一段中的SoIwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.所以我等,但是仍然没有电话。
Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.三小时过去了,我变得越来越不耐烦。
Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.我确信我的代理不在意我的工作,不在意我。
Iwasovercomewiththatthought.我被那个思想克服了。
可以知道作者等了很长时间对代理很生气。
故选B。
【答案】 B
9.Whatdidtheauthor'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?
A.Shesaidnothing.
B.Sheshoutedathim.
C.Shecalledtheagent.
D.Shethrewthephoneaway.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句:
Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.她把电话扔进废纸篓。
可知作者的妻子听见他叫喊后把电话扔了。
故选D。
【答案】 D
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“antics”referto?
A.Smartwords.
B.Unusualactions.
C.SurprisingLooks.
D.Anxiousfeelings.
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据文章的内容可知,作者的妻子发疯似的冲进屋子,扔掉电话,又冲着看到的所有东西叫喊可知此处antics指的是不同寻常的行为。
【答案】 B
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplefoundthemselvestryingreallyhardtoholdontojobsthattheymaynothavewanted.However,nowmightbethetimetofindanewjob.Jobsdataisimproving,andthelabormarketseemstobepickingup.Herearefoursignsthatitmightbetimeforyoutomoveon.
1.__11__
Weallhavedaysthatwedon'twanttogointowork.Wemayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.Butdoyoureallyhatetheideaofgoingin?
__12__
2.Youareconcernedaboutthevaluesofyourbossandcoworkers.
__13__However,ifyoufindyourselfquestioningthevaluesandidealsofthosearoundyouatwork,itcouldbeanindicationthatyouareoutofplace.Ifyoufeelthatyouarenotinlinewithyourorganization,itmightbethetimetomoveon.
3.Youwishyouhadmorechallengingtasks.
Forsomepeople,easyworkispreferred.It'samatterofworkingdayinanddayout.__14__Ifyouwanttoprogressasaperson,ajobthatdoesn'tprovideyouwithanabundantchallengecanbedisheartening.Nowthattheeconomyisalittlemorestable,youcanlookaroundorajobthatoffersmoresatisfaction.
4.Youfeellikeanoutsider.
Ifyoufeelleftoutofthecultureatwork,itmightbeastrongindicationthatyoubelongsomewhereelse.__15__Ifyouhavebeenwithanorganizationformorethanafewmonths,andyoustillfeelsomewhatawkward,itmightbeasignthatyouneedtofindanorganizationwhereyouintegrate(融入)intotheculturealittlebitbetter.
A.Manyofushaveourownvaluesandideals.
B.Ifthisisthecase,itmightbethetimetofindanewjob,orevenstartabusiness.
C.Nowthattheeconomyistough,manyofusareunwillingtorocktheboatatwork.
D.However,youmightwishformorechallengingtasks.
E.Youwanttobeinaworkenvironmentthatyoufeelapartof.
F.Youreallyhatetheideaofgoingtowork.
G.Theculturalaspectsofyourjobarejustasimportantasthetechnicalaspect.
【答案】
11.F 根据后文Weallhavedaysthatwedon'twanttogointowork.Wemayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.可知,我们有时不想去上班。
我们甚至不喜欢我们所做的工作。
这和F相一致。
这里dislike和hate是关键词。
12.B 根据前文Weallhavedaysthatwedon'twanttogointowork.Wemayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.可知,我们有时不想去上班