湖北省黄冈市浠水县洗马高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

湖北省黄冈市浠水县洗马高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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湖北省黄冈市浠水县洗马高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

2019年春期中考试高一英语试卷

时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?

A.Shewatchedamovie.B.Sheactedinaplay.C.Shewenttovisitsomebody.

2.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?

A.Thebusstop.B.Thesubwaystation.C.Theairport.

3.Whoisthewomanmostprobably?

A.Theman’sboss.B.Theman’smother.C.Theman’steacher.

4.What’stheweatherlikeintheman’shometown?

A.Coolanddry.B.Rainyandhumid.C.Coolandhumid.

5.Whycan’tthewomanseethenewMP4player?

A.Themanbrokeitandthrewitaway.B.ThemansoldittoDavid.

C.Themanlentittohisfriend.

第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhogavePeterapenlastyear?

A.Hisbrother.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.

7.WhatdoesthewomandecidetobuyforPeter?

A.Abasketball.B.Afootball.C.Achessset.

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Herskinisalittledry.B.It’sherfirsttimeshehasdoneskincare.

C.Sheisveryinterestedinthemembercard.

9.Howsoonwillthewomanlookfiveyearsyoungerifsheusestheproduct?

A.Inamonth.B.Intwomonths.C.Inhalfayear.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheman’spresentjob?

A.Acomputeroperator.B.Asalesman.C.Atypist.

11.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetotheman’schanginghisjob?

A.Sheapprovesofit.B.Shedisagreeswithit.C.Shethinksitnodifferent.

12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowlonghasHarrybeenlivinginhisnewhouse?

A.Fortwomonths.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Fortwoweeks.

14.Whatgiftsdoesthewomanwanttobring?

A.Flowersandchocolates.B.Flowersandwine.C.Chocolatesandwine.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkthedottedlineis?

A.Afreeway.B.Anavenue.C.Atraintrack.

16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Buyanaddressbook.B.Buyabettermap.C.Printoutabettermap.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdoBritishnewspapersdiffer?

A.Inhowtheyreportthenews.B.Inthecirclesoftheirreaders.

C.Intheirimportanceinreallife.

18.WhyisTimesfamous?

A.ItistheoldestLondonnewspaper.B.Itsnewsisaccurateandopinionsareserious.

C.Itisaso-calledindependentnewspaper.

19.WhoseopinionsarevoicedintheTimes’leadingarticles?

A.Theeditors’.B.Thepaperowners’.C.Apoliticalparty’s.

20.WhatkindofletterstotheeditorsareusuallyprintedintheTimes?

A.Lettersabouttraditionsthirtyyearsago.B.Lettersaboutnewfashions.

C.Lettersaboutserioussubjects.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Chocolateisgoodforyourheart,skinandbrain.Usually,peoplethinkthatchocolateisbadfortheirhealth.Theydescribechocolateas“somethingtodiefor”orsay“deathbychocolate”.Nowtheyshouldbitetheirtongues!

Evidenceisshowingthatsomekindsofchocolateareactuallygoodforyouinthefollowingways:

Ahappierheart

ScientistsatHarvardUniversityrecentlyexamined136studiesoncocoa—themainingredientinchocolate—andfoundthatitdoesseemtostrengthentheheart.Studieshaveshownheartbenefitsfromincreasedbloodflow.Thesebenefitsaretheresultofcocoa’schemicals,whichseemtopreventbothcelldamageandinflammation（炎症）.

Betterbloodpressure

Ifyoursishigh,chocolatemayhelp.JeffreyBlumbergfromTuftsUniversityrecentlyfoundthatpeoplewithhighbloodpressurewhoate3.5ouncesofdarkchocolateperdayfortwoweekssawtheirbloodpressuredropquickly.

Musclemagic

Chocolatemilkmayhelpyourecoverafterahardworkout（锻炼）.InasmallstudyatIndianaUniversity,peoplewhodrankchocolatemilkbetweenworkoutsdidbetteronatirednesstestthanthosewhohadsomesportsdrinks.

Betterforyourskin

Germanresearchersgave24womenahalf-cupofspecialcocoaeveryday.Afterthreemonths,thewomen’sskinwasmoister（滑润的）andsmoother.Theresearchshowsthatchocolatehelpsprotectandincreasebloodflowtotheskin,improvingitsappearance.

Braingains

Itsoundsalmosttoogoodtobetrue,butresearchsuggeststhatchocolatemayimproveyourmemory,attentionspan,reactiontime,andproblem-solvingskillsbyincreasingbloodflowtothebrain.

21.What’sthemeaningof“bitetheirtongues”inthefirstparagraph？

A.Stoptalking.B.Speakup.C.Thinkofit.D.Listentoit.

22.Whatcan’twegetfromchocolateaccordingtothetext?

A.Ahealthyheart.B.Abeautifulfigure.C.Agoodmemory.D.Smoothskin.

23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Sportsdrinksarebetterthanchocolatemilk.

B.Peoplewithhighbloodpressureshouldnoteatchocolate.

C.Itistruethatchocolatemayimproveyourmemory.

D.Chocolatehelpsincreasebloodflowtotheskinandmuscle.

24.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ChocolateandBloodPressure.B.MoreChocolate,LessHealth.

C.Chocolate,aHealthyFood.D.AdviceonEatingChocolate.

B

Manypeoplelikeflying,butflyingcanbeveryexpensive.Herearemanywaystohelpyousavemoneyinflying.

Tuesday,WednesdayandSaturdayarethequietestdaystofly,whichmeanscheaperticketsthantherestoftheweek,especiallyforearlymorningflights,becausemanypeopledon’tliketogetuptooearly.

Youalreadyknowthatsummeristhemostexpensivetimetofly.Thedaysaroundholidayscanbecrazy.Youwillsavemuchmoneyifyou’rewillingtotravelontheveryday,suchasonDecember25（Christmas）ratherthanDecember24or26.

Don’twaituntilthelastminutetobooktickets.Manytravelersdon’tknowthereisasecrettothebesttimeforbookingandgettingthebestpriceonyourtickets.Bookingtooearlyortoolatewillmakeyoupaymorethanyouneedto.IfyouwanttoflyonMarch27,you'dbetterbooktheticketbetweenFebruary27.andMarch13.

Airlineswillchargeforjustaboutanythingthesedays.Herearetwotipstohelpyousavesomemoney.

●Takeyourownfood.Foodontheplaneisneithercheapnorhealthy.Putsomeofyourownfoodintoyourbagandyoucaneatbetterandcheaperthanotherpassengers.

●Don’ttakemuchbaggage.Whypayforyourclothestoflywithyou?

Takeonlytwopairsofshoes.Also,youcanpackfeweritemslikesocks—justplantodoabitofwashingonyourtrip.

25.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toadviseustotravelhappily.B.Totellushowexpensiveflyingcanbe. 

C.Togivesomewaystosavemoneyinflying.D.Tohelpusorganizeourtripsproperly.

26.Whenwillprobablybethecheapestforyoutofly?

A.ASaturdayafternoon.B.ASundaymorning.

C.ATuesdayafternoon.D.AWednesdaymorning.

27.Tosavethemostmoneyonyourticketyoushould____

A.flyonThanksgivingDayandbookyourticketbeforetwoweeks.

B.flyonThanksgivingDayandbookyourticketbeforetwomonths.

C.flyonthedaybeforeThanksgivingDayandbookyourticketbeforetwoweeks.

D.flyonthedaybeforeThanksgivingDayandbookyourticketbeforetwomonths.

28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Youcanonlytaketwopairsofsocks.B.You'dbettertakelessbaggage.

C.Thefoodontheplaneischeap.D.Thefoodontheplaneishealthy.

C

LastweekIvisitedmyfriendPeteinthenewhomewhereheliveswithhiswifeanddaughter.Peteusedtospendhisholidaystravellingaroundtheworld,visitingthepyramidsinEgyptorscubadiving（潜水）intheCaribbean.Nowadayshepreferstospendhisholidaysandweekendsmakinghishouselookmorebeautiful.LikehundredsofthousandsofotherBritishpeople,hehasdiscoveredthejoyofDIY（DoItYourself）,whichmeansifthereareanythingsthatneedfixingaroundthehouse,hewilltrytodothejobhimself.

Asheshowedmethenewkitchenheputtogetherbyhimselfandthenewlypaintedwalls,IaskedPetewherehegothisinspiration（灵感）from.HetoldmethathisfavoritesourceofideaswasaDIYprogramonTV.

ThisgotmethinkingaboutthegreatpopularityofDIYprogramsintheUK.Eachmajorchannel（频道）hasatleastonehomeorgardenimprovingshowandthere’sevenasatellitechannelcompletelyaboutthesubject.

IguessitisnotreallysurprisingthatDIYprogramsaresopopular.TwocommonsayingsinBritain－‘anEnglishman’shomeishiscastle’and‘there’snoplacelikehome’－showhowimportantourhousesaretous.Withthepresenteconomicdownturn,manypeoplecan’taffordtobuyabiggerhousesotheyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.DIYistheperfectchoice.

Butbecareful!

Ireadareportthatsaidover230,000peoplewereinjuredwhiledoinghomeimprovementsintheUKinjustoneyear,including41,000whofelloffladders（梯子）and5,800whowereseriouslyhurtbyhammers（锤子）.SoIwon’tbegoingdowntothehardwarestore.

29.HowdidPetespendhisholidayinthepast?

A.Visitinghisfriends.B.Diving.

C.Travellingaroundtheworld.D.Makinghishousebeautiful.

30.WhichmightNOTbeshowninaDIYprogramonTV?

A.Scubadiving.B.Agardenimprovingfeature（特别节目）.

C.Homeimprovements.D.Fixingthingsinkitchens

31.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyDIYispopularamongBritishpeople?

A.TheyenjoyDIY.B.Theywanttomaketheirhousesbetterthemselves.

C.Theycanimprovetheirhouseswithoutspendingmuchmoney.

D.TheywanttobeonTV.

32.Attheendofthearticlethewriterwantsustoremember_____.

A.notto