高中英语Unit 1 Women of achievement单元综合检测卷新人教版必修.docx

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高中英语Unit 1 Women of achievement单元综合检测卷新人教版必修.docx

高中英语Unit1Womenofachievement单元综合检测卷新人教版必修

Unit1Womenofachievement

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Everyyear,TIMEmakesalistoftheyear’smostinfluential(有影响的)people,whichiscalledthe“TIME100”.Themagazinepublishesaspecialissuewithapictureandaprofileofeachperson.Thisyear’s“TIME100”includedpoliticians,businessleaders,scientists,athletes,artistsandentertainers.

Tocelebrate,TIMEheldaparty,andinvitedallofthepeoplewhowrotethedescriptionandthe100peoplethemselves.Thisyear’spartywasheldonTuesday,May5,attheTimeWarnerCenterinNewYorkCity.Theeventwasgreat.FirstLadyMichelleObamawasthere,andsowereOprahWinfreyandfinancialexpertSuzeOrman.

Beingtheonlykidthere,Iwastreatedlikealltheadultsthere,walkingtheredcarpetandhavingconversationswithRobinChase.IwasluckytobechosentowritethebriefdescriptionofJeffKinney.WhenIinterviewedhiminDecemberforTIMEforKids,Iaskedhimifhehadanyadviceforkidswhowanttodowhathedoeswhentheygrowup.“Yes,”hetoldme.“Iftheywanttobeacartoonist,theyshouldcopyasmanypeopleaspossible.”

Duringdinner,therewereentertainingperformancesbycomedian(喜剧演员)JimmyFallonandsingerJohnLegend.TIME’stopeditorRockStengel,OprahWinfrey,andMrs.Obamagavetoastsandspeeches.ItwasexcitingtohearalloftheseamazingpeoplespeakandtobejustafewfeetawayfromtheFirstLady.Thatnightwascertainlyaonceinalifetimeexperience!

1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.AbriefintroductiontoTIME.

B.Thisyear’s100mostinfluentialpeople.

C.Whatpeopleusuallydoatthe“TIME100”party.

D.Thewriter’sexperienceatthe“TIME100”party.

答案 D

解析 主旨大意题。

通读全文可知,作者主要描述了他参加“TIME100”活动的经历。

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“profile”inParagraph1mean?

A.poemB.description

C.storyD.report

答案 B

解析 词义猜测题。

根据第二段“...,andinvitedallofthepeoplewhowrotethedescription...”可知应选B项,表示《时代》发表了专题,上面有那一百位名人的照片和简介。

3.Whichofthefollowingpersonsmightnothaveattendedtheparty?

A.JohnLegend.B.JeffKinney.

C.OprahWinfrey.D.Mr.Obama.

答案 D

解析 细节理解题。

通读全文可知,除了奥巴马外,文中明确提到其他三人都出席了那次聚会,故选D项。

4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriterwasinvitedbecause.

A.TIMEwantedakidtobethere

B.heknewoneofthe“TIME100”

C.hehadtoperformattheparty

D.hewasthewriterofthedescriptionofJeffKinney

答案 D

解析 细节理解题。

根据第二段和第三段可知,写简介的人也应邀参加了,作者之所以能够出席这次活动,是因为他给《时代》年度百位名人之一的JeffKinney写了简介。

B

WhileIQ(IntelligenceQuotient)tellsyouhowsmartyouare.EQ(EmotionalQuotient)tellsyouhowwellyouuseyoursmartness.ProfessorSalovery,thepsychologistwhocreatedtheterm,EQ,saysthatitisIQthatgetsyouhiredbutitisEQthatgetsyoupromoted.

Supportedbyhisresearch,hesuggestedthatwhenpredictingfuturesuccesses,aperson’sbrainpower,asmeasuredbyIQtests,mightactuallymatterlessthanaperson’scharacter,orEQ.ProfessorSaloverymaybecorrect.Forexample,haveyoueverwonderedwhysomeofthebestandsmarteststudentsinyourclassendupfailingexams?

PerhapsitisbecauseoftheirEQ.PeopleoftenmakethemistakeofthinkingthatEQistheoppositeofIQ.Itisnot.AlthoughitishopedthatpeoplehavebothhighEQsandIQs,thereislittledoubtthatthosewithlowEQshaveahardtimesurvivinginlife.

Foralongtime,researchersdiscussedifaperson’sIQcouldberaised.Thegeneticistssaidno,whilethesocialscientistssaidyes.Furthermore,thesocialscientistssaidthatitwaspossibletoimproveaperson’sEQ,particularlyintermsof“peopleskills”,suchasunderstandingandcommunication.

Recently,aprofessorreleasedthefindingsofastudyonseniorhighschoolstudents.Whensomenormalstudentswereintroducedtosomedisabledstudents,theyfoundthatafterwardstheyweremorewillingtohelppeopleindifficulties.Atthesametime,therewasamarkedchangeinthedisabledstudents’attitudes.Theybecamemorepositiveabouttheirdisabilitiesandweremoreeagertotrynewthings.PeoplewithhighEQsoftenhavepositiveattitudestowardslifeandareopentodifferentideas,sotheytendtobemorecreativeintheirthinking.PleaserememberthathavingahighIQishelpfulbuthavingahighEQmightevenbemorehelpful.

5.AccordingtoProfessorSalovery,whatfactormattersthemostinpredictingwhetherapersonwillbesuccessfulornot?

A.Howapersontestshis/herbrainpower.

B.Aperson’scharacter.

C.Howsmartapersonis.

D.Aperson’sIQ.

答案 B

解析 根据第二段第一句话可知,一个人的性格比他(她)的智慧更重要。

6.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat.

A.peoplewhohaveahighIQalwayshaveahighEQ

B.EQistheoppositeofIQ

C.peoplewhohavealowEQtendtohaveahardlife

D.peoplewhohaveahighEQalwayshaveahighIQ

答案 C

解析 根据第二段中的“...,thereislittledoubtthatthosewithlowEQshaveahardtimesurvivinginlife.”可知,EQ低的人生活会比较艰

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