高一英语必修一unit2导学案.docx

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高中英语必修一Unit2导学案

单元知识概况

类别

主要内容

 

重点单词

grammardialectaccentusageexpressioncommandvocabularypronunciation

graduallyenrichofficialconquerbenefitfluentrecognizerequeststandard

重点短语

 

becauseof;comeup;communicatewith;makeuseof;playapartin;

bebasedon;atpresentsuchas;thaneverbefore;believeitornot;

bedifferentfrom

 

重点句型

1NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.

2ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.

3Asweknow,BritishEnglishisalittledifferentfromAmericanEnglish.

4Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.

5Thereisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.

核心语法

直接引语和间接引语

SectionIWarmingup,pre-readingandreading

I.Warmingup:

Guesswhattheunderlinedwords/expressionsmeaninthecontext.

1.Ourschoolhasorganizedalotofactivitiesinordertoenrichourschoollife.

2.Hegraduallyknewthiscitywithfrequentvisitsthroughouttheyear.

3.Ishowedtwobookstoyoujustnow.Whichonedoyouprefer,theformerorthelatter?

4.TheTitanic(泰坦尼克号游轮)sankonitsfirstvoyage.

5.Themovieisbasedonareal-lifeincident(事件).

6.Thepolicediscoveredanidentitycardofthekilleronthespot(现场).

7.Wewereamazedtofindthatshe'sfluentinFrench.

8.“MayIspeaktoyourboss?

“Sorry,heisoutatpresent.”

II.Pre-reading

Readthetitle“TheRoadtoModernEnglish”andpredict(预测)whatthepassageismainlyabout?

III.Fastreading:

Scanthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1.Englishbegantobespokeninmanycountriesbecause_______________.

A.peoplefromEnglandcametootherpartsoftheworld.

B.peopleinothercountrieswantedtolearnit.

C.Englishislikedbypeoplefromothercountries.

D.Englishpeoplemadepeoplefromothercountriesspeakit.

2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Peoplewhodon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglishcan’tunderstandeachother.

B.Englishhasnotbeenchangedanddevelopedovertime.

C.FewerandfewerpeoplespeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguagetoday.

D.EnglishisnowspokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.

3.WhomovedtoAmericaandthenAustralia?

A.Germansettlers

B.Frenchsettlers

C.Britishsettlers

D.Danishsettlers

4.WhenwastheEnglishlanguagefinallysettled?

A.Bythe19thcentury

B.Bythe18century

C.Bythe1600’s

D.Attheendofthe17thcentury

5.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat__________.

A.EnglishisnotspokeninSingaporeandMalaysia

B.ChinahasthelargestnumberofEnglishlearners

C.ChineseEnglishmaydevelopitsownidentity.

D.Englishbecamethelanguageforeducationinthe1600’sinIndia.

6.Whatdoesthetitleofthepassage“TheRoadtotheModernEnglish”mean?

A.Englishhaschanged.

B.ThedevelopmentofEnglishlanguage.

C.Englishoriginated(起源于)Germanandhasspreadtothewholeworld.

D.DanishandFrenchpeoplemadegreatcontribution(贡献)tothedevelopmentofmodernEnglish.

IV.Carefulreading:

Rereadthepassageagaincarefullyandfillintheformbelow.

TheroadtomodernEnglish

The cause                                         

Time

things that happened

Between AD

450 and 1150

From 1150 to 1500

Inthe1600s

 

Later

V.Askandanswer:

1.以英语作为母语的人所说的英语不尽相同也能互相交流吗?

2.英语在一段时间里为什么会变化呢?

3.英语作为一种世界性的语言,现在的地位如何?

VI.Afterreading:

Findoutthestructureofthepassage.

Thepassagehas5paragraphs.What'sthemainideaofeachparagraph?

Inwhichparagraphisthemainideaofthepassagelocated(位于)?

Para1()Para2()Para3-4()Para5(   ) 

A.EnglishisspokenasaforeignlanguageorsecondlanguageinAfricaandAsia.

B.ThespreadoftheEnglishlanguageintheworld.

C.Nativespeakerscanunderstandeachotherbuttheymaynotunderstandeverything.

D.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.

这篇说明文的文章结构是:

A、总---分---总B、分---分---总C、总---分

VII.Consolidation:

课文填空

TheroadtomodernEnglish

Asyouknow,Englishhaschangedovertime.Why?

1_________alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand2_________witheachother.Atfirst,Englishwas3__________moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeak4__________.Then5__________newsettlerscameandenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits6_________.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasableto7___________awidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.

Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.AtthattimetwobigchangesinEnglish8____________ha

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