高二人教版英语必修五练习综合测试题2 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Word版含答案.docx
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高二人教版英语必修五练习综合测试题2Unit2TheUnitedKingdomWord版含答案
Unit2 综合测试题
时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagarden.B.Inahospital.
C.Inaflowershop.
2.Whatdidthewomanbuyforherbrother?
A.Abook.B.Awatch.
C.Acase.
3.Whatwillthetwospeakersmostprobablydonext?
A.Talkaboutthebook.
B.Drinksomecoffee.
C.Enjoythepictures.
4.Whoisondutytoday?
A.Jane.B.Jack.
C.Peter.
5.Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydointenminutes?
A.Doanexperiment.
B.Cleanthetubes.
C.Listentoalecture.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistheman'spurposetocometoCanada?
A.Onbusiness.
B.Forpleasure.
C.Forstudy.
7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.HewillstayinCanadafortwoweeks.
B.HehasbeentoCanadabefore.
C.Hehasnothingtodeclare.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whereisthemanprobably?
A.Inatravelagency.
B.Inhisfriend'shouse.
C.Inahotel.
9.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Tuesday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Classmates.
C.Colleagues.
11.Howmanychildrenarethereinthewoman'sfamily?
A.Five.B.Six.
C.Twelve.
12.Whatdoesthewoman'smotherdo?
A.Shesellsfood.
B.Shedeliversmilk.
C.Shedrivesataxi.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenisthewomangoingonholiday?
A.ThisFriday.
B.ThisSaturday.
C.NextFriday.
14.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanneedtodobeforethetrip?
A.Buysometraveler'schecks.
B.Bookaplaneticket.
C.Pickupherpassport.
15.Whenwillthewomanbeaway?
A.FromMaytoJune.
B.FromJunetoAugust.
C.FromJulytoSeptember.
16.Howwillthewomanprobablydowithherapartment?
A.Byrentingittosomeone.
B.Bysellingittotheman'sfriend.
C.Byaskingthemantolookafterit.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhoisAlexHaleyprobably?
A.Abossofabigcompany.
B.AnexpertontheWTO.
C.Amiddleschoolteacher.
18.WhendidAlexHaleyvisitProfessorBrownlasttime?
A.In2005.B.In2007.
C.In2009.
19.HowlongwillAlexHaleystayattheinternationalconference?
A.Aboutoneandahalfmonths.
B.Abouthalfamonth.
C.Aboutonemonth.
20.WhatfeelingdoesAlexHaleymainlywanttoexpress?
A.Afeelingofsadness.
B.Afeelingofsatisfaction.
C.Afeelingofapology.
答案:
1-5CBCBC 6-10ACCAB 11-15CACCB 16-20ABCAC
听力原文
Text1
M:
Excuseme.I'dliketosendsomeflowerstomyteacher.
W:
Let'ssee.Theserosesareverynice.
Text2
M:
HaveyoudoneyourChristmasshoppingyet?
W:
Almost.Igotawatchformybrother,butIcan'tseemtofindanythingforDad.I'mwonderingifhewouldlikeabookoracaseforhiscoincollection.
Text3
M:
Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
W:
No,thanks.Sotellmeaboutyournewbook.
M:
Oh,it'snotquitefinishedyet,butIhavesomeofthepicturesdone.
Text4
W:
Peter,whyhaven'tyoucleanedtheclassroom?
M:
What?
Whyareyouaskingme,Jane?
W:
Youareondutytoday,aren'tyou?
M:
Jackisondutytoday,notme.
W:
Oh,I'msorry—Imadeamistakeinreadingtheschedule.
Text5
W:
Hurryup!
Weonlyhavetenminutesleft.Isthereanybodyleftinthelab?
M:
NobodyexceptLucy.She'scleaningthetubes.
W:
Oh,sheissuretobelateforthelecture.She'salwayssoslow.
M:
I'llgoandtellhertohurryup!
Text6
W:
WelcometoCanada.MayIseeyourpassport,please?
M:
Sure.Hereitis.
W:
Whereareyoufrom?
M:
FromSeoul,Korea,andI'mhereonbusiness.
W:
Howlongareyouplanningtostay?
M:
Forthreeweeks.
W:
Haveyoueverbeentothiscountrybefore?
M:
No,thisismyfirsttime.
W:
Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?
M:
No,nothing.
W:
OK!
Enjoyyourstay.
M:
Thankyou.
Text7
W:
Welcometoourhotel,sir.
M:
Thankyou!
Mybestfriendrecommendedyourhotelandhelpedmebookaroom—hethinksquitehighlyofthisplace.
W:
Well,I'mveryhappytohearthat.CouldIseeyourID,please?
M:
Hereyouare.
W:
Mr.LeefromBeijing,right?
Andyourroomwasbookedlastweek.
M:
That'sright.
W:
OK,sir.Yourroomis523.Howlongwillyoubestayingwithus?
W:
Fourdays.I'llbecheckingoutonSaturday.
W:
Andhowwouldyouliketopay?
M:
Bycreditcard.DoyouacceptVisa?
W:
Yes,wedo,andhereisyourkey,sir.
Text8
M:
Hi,Viola.Anybodysittinghere?
W:
Oh,hi,Tyler,haveaseat.Lookslikethewholedormcametolunchtoday,doesn'tit?
M:
Yeah,itdoes;it'scrowded.Hey,inclasstodayIheardyousaythatyouhaveabigfamily?
W:
That'sright.I'vegot6brothersand5sisters.
M:
Wow!
That'sprettybig!
Areyoutheoldest?
W:
No,actually,I'mthesecondoldest.
M:
That'sgottobealotofwork.Whatdoyourparentsdo?
W:
Well,myfatherdrivesacab.Heworksoutattheairportatnight.
M:
Whataboutyourmother?
W:
Mymotherrunsasmallfamilystore.
M:
Whatkindofstoreisit?
W:
Oh,wemostlysellfood—bread,eggs,milk,rice,thatsortofthing.
M:
Iguessafoodstorelikethatwouldcomeinhandyifyouhadalargefamily.
Text9
M:
Hi,Sue.Iheardthatyou'retakingatriptoEuropeoverthesummerholiday.
W:
Yes,I'vebeenworkingongettingeverythingreadyoverthepastfewdays.
M:
Youmustbereallyexcitedaboutthetrip.Whenareyouleaving?
W:
NextFriday,andIamexcited.IjusthaveafewthingsIstillneedtodobeforeIgo.
M:
Likewhat?
W:
Pickingupmypassport,goingtothetravelagencytopickupmyplaneticketandfiguringoutwhattodowithmyapartmentwhileI'mgone.
M:
Theapartmentisreallyaproblem.It'shardtofindsomeonetolookafterit.Whatdoyouplantodo?
W:
I'mlookingforsomeonewhocanrentmyhousewhileI'maway.
M:
Hmm.Letmethinkaboutit.Oh,Iknowjusttheperson.Aformercollegeclassmateofmine,JimThomas,iscomingtodosomeresearchthissummer,fromJunetoAugust.
W:
That'sexactlywhenI'llbeaway.Thatsoundsgreat.
M:
I'mcallingJimthisweekendanyway,soI'llmentionittohimthen.
W:
Thanksalot.Pleaseletmeknowwhathesays.
Text10
August18,2013
DearProfessorBrown,
IamgreatlyhonoredtohavereceivedyourkindinvitationtocomethisautumnandgiveseverallecturestoyourstudentsontheWTO.
Itwouldhavebeenagreatpleasureformetocomeandspendafewweekswithyou.Ithasbeenfouryearssincemylastvisit,ofwhichIstillhavehappymemories.Butmuchtomyregret,aninternationalconferencepreventsmefromhavingthepleasureofcomingandvisitingyouthistime.I'llbeleavingaroundtheendofAugustandshan'tbebackuntilthemiddleofOctober.Iam,therefore,unabletoacceptyourkindinvitation.Pleasedoacceptmyapologies.
Idohopetocomeandvisityourschoolagainonsomefutureoccasion.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouallagainsoon!
Withbestregardstoyouandyourstaff.
Sincerelyyours,
AlexHaley
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TowardstheendofMiddleEnglish,asuddenchangeinpronunciationstarted,withvowels(元音)beingpronouncedshorterandshorter.Fromthe16thcenturytheBritishhadcontact(接触)withmanypeoplefromaroundtheworld.Thismeantthatlotsofnewvocabularyenteredthelanguage.Theinventionofprintingalsomeantthattherewasnowacommonlanguageinprint.Booksbecamecheaperandmorepeoplelearnedtoread.Spellingandgrammarbecamefixed,andthedialectofLondonbecamethestandard.In1604thefirstEnglishdictionarycameout.
EarlyModernEnglishandLateModernEnglisharemostlydifferentinthenumberofwords.LateModernEnglishhasmanymorewords,mainlybecauseofthefollowingtworeasons:
First,theIndustrialRevolution(工业革命)ledtotheneedfornewwords.Second,theBritishEmpirecoveredonequarteroftheearth'ssurface,andtheEnglishlanguagetookinforeignwordsfrommanycountries.
Fromaround1600,theEnglishcolonization(殖民地化)ofNorthAmericaledtoAmericanEnglish.SomeEnglishpronunciationsandwords“froze”whentheyreachedAmerica.Insomeways,AmericanEnglishismoreliketheEnglishofShakespearethanmodernBritishEnglish.Someexpressionsthatarecalled“AmericanEnglish”areinfactfromBritishexpressions.TheywerekeptinthecolonieswhilelostforatimeinBritain.Spanishalsohadaninfluence(影响)onAmericanEnglish.Forexample,wordslikecanyon,ranch,stampedeandvigilantearefromSpanish.TheyenteredEnglishbythepeopleofSpainwhosettledintheAmericanWest.FrenchwordsandWestAfricanwordsalsoinfluencedAmericanEnglish.
Today,AmericanEnglishhasagreaterinfluence,becauseoftheUSA'smovies,television,popularmusic,tradeandtechnology.
文章大意:
本文是一篇说明文,简要介绍了英语的发展史。
21.ThemaindifferencebetweenEarlyandLateModernEnglishliesin________.
A.vocabulary B.pronunciation
C.spellingD.grammar
答案:
A 细节理解题。
从第二段的EarlyModernEnglishandLateModernEnglisharemostlydifferentinthenumberofwords可知,早期现代英语和晚期现代英语的主要差别在于词汇,故选A项。
22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearntheword“canyon”isfrom________.
A.AmericandialectB.Africandialect
C.SpanishD.French
答案:
C 细节理解题。
根据第三段的Forexample,wordslikecanyon,ranch,stampedeandvigilantearefromSpanish可知canyon来源于西班牙语,故选C项。
23.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout________.
A.EnglishcoloniesinNorthAmerica
B.thedevelopmentofAmericanEnglish
C.otherlanguages'influenceonAmericanEnglish
D.thedifferencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish
答案:
B 主旨大意题。
第三段主要讲的是美国英语的发展,故选B项。
24.Theunderlinedword“froze”canbestbereplacedby________.
A.remainedunchangedB.disappeared
C.improvedD.keptactive
答案:
A 细节理解题。
从第三段的Insomeways,American