最新整理公共英语三级考前模拟试题及答案二.docx

最新整理公共英语三级考前模拟试题及答案二.docx

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最新整理公共英语三级考前模拟试题及答案二

公共英语三级考前模拟试题及答案

（二）

SectionIListeningComprehension（25minutes）（略）

SectionⅡUseofEnglish（15minutes）

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,C,orDonyourANSWERSHEET1.

Text

Mostyoungpeopleenjoyphysicalactivities,walking,cycling,football,ormountaineering.

Thesewhohaveapassion26climbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoften27withastonishment.Whyaremenandwomen28tosuffercoldandhardship,andto29onhighmountains?

Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivities30whichmengivetheirleisure.

Therearenoman-maderules,astherearefor31asgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangerousto32,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderules33makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetotheirown34.

Ifwe35mountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceis36mountaineeringisnota“teamwork”.However,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereare,infact,no:

matches”37“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmay38,obviously,thereisteamwork.

Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightwithnatural39thatatestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hissportrequireshighmentaland40qualities.

Amountainclimber41toimproveonskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampions42intheirearlytwenties.Butitisnot43formenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemore44thanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbmoreskillandless45ofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

26.[A]for[B]in[C]to[D]of

27.[A]lookedupto[B]lookedforward[C]lookedinto[D]lookedupon

28.[A]willing[B]reluctant[C]unwilling[D]probable

29.[A]takepains[B]runrisk[C]takearisk[D]makeefforts

30.[A]to[B]with[C]for[D]towards

31.[A]so[B]various[C]different[D]such

32.[A]apply[B]worry[C]ignore[D]notice

33.[A]which[B]that[C]how[D]why

34.[A]methods[B]forms[C]rules[D]activities

35.[A]correlate[B]relate[C]compare[D]contrast

36.[A]for[B]what[C]which[D]that

37.[A]within[B]from[C]beyond[D]between

38.[A]exist[B]go[C]depend[D]confide

39.[A]strength[B]storms[C]powers[D]forces

40.[A]physician[B]physical[C]physiological[D]psychological

41.[A]tries[B]continues[C]wants[D]decides

42.[A]willbe[B]appear[C]are[D]is

43.[A]unusual[B]normal[C]common[D]strange

44.[A]strength[B]efforts[C]energy[D]time

45.[A]shortage[B]lack[C]rubbish[D]waste

SectionⅡReadingComprehension（40minutes）

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEETbydrawingathicklineacrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

TextI

Fifteenyearsago,IenteredtheBostonGlobe,whichwasatempletomethen.Itwasn’teasygettinghired.Butonceyouwerethere,Ifound,youwerein.

Globejobswereforlife-guaranteeduntilretirement.For15yearsIhadprosperedthere—movingfromanordinaryreportertoforeigncorrespondentandfinallytosenioreditor.IwouldhavealifetimeofsecurityisIstruckwithit.Instead,Ihadmadeadecisiontoleave.Ienteredmyboss’soffice.Wouldherage?

Iwondered.Hehadafamoustemper.“Matt,wehavetohaveatalk,”Ibeganawkwardly.“IcametotheGlobewhenIwastwenty-four.NowI’mforty.There’salotIwanttodoinlife.I’mresigning.”“Toanotherpaper?

”heasked.Ireachedintomycoatpocket,butdidn’tsayanything.Ihandedhimaletterthatexplainedeverything.ItsaidthatIwasleavingtostartanewmediacompany.Wewereatarareturningpointinhistory.Iwantedtobedirectlyengagedinthechange.“I’mgladforyou,”hesaid,quiteoutofmyexpectation.“Ijustcamefromaboardofdirectorsmeetinganditwasseventy-fivepercentdiscouragingnews.Someofthatwecandealwith.Butmuchofitwecan’t,”hewenton.“Iwishyoualltheluckintheworld,”heconcluded.“Andifitdoesn’tworkout,remember,yourstarisalwayshighhere.”

ThenIwentoutofhisoffice,walkingthroughthenewsroomformoregood-byes.Everybodywassayingcongratulations.Everybody—eventhoughI’dberiskingallonanunfamiliarventure:

allthefinancialsecurityIhadcarefullybuiltup.

Later,IhadafinaltalkwithBillTaylor,chairmanandpublisheroftheBostonGlobe.HehadturnedtheGlobeintoabillion-dollarproperty.“I’mresigning,Bill,”Isaid.HelistenedwhileIgavehimthestory.Hewasn’tlookingangryordismayedeither.Afterapause,hesaid,“Golly,IwishIwereinyourshoes.”

46.FromthepassageweknowthattheGlobeisafamous_______.

[A]newspaper[B]magazine

[C]temple[D]church

47.IfthewriterstayedwiththeGlobe_________.

[A]hewouldbeabletorealizehislifetimedreams.

[B]hewouldlethislong-cherisheddreamsfadeaway.

[C]hewouldneverhavetoworryabouthisfuturelife.

[D]hewouldneverbeallowedtodevelophisambitions.

48.Thewriterwantedtoresignbecause_________.

[A]hehadserioustroublewithhisboss.

[B]hegotunderpaidathisjobfortheGlobe.

[C]hewantedtobeengagedinthenewmediaindustry.

[D]hehadfoundabetterpaidjobinapublishinghouse.

49.WhenthewriterdecidedtoresigntheGlobewasfacedwith_______.

[A]atroublewithitsstaffmembers

[B]ashortageofqualifiedreporters

[C]anunfavorablebusinesssituation

[D]anuncontrollablebusinesssituation

50.By“:

IwishIwereinyourshoes.”（inthelastparagraph）BillTaylormeantthat_______.

[A]thewriterwastofail.

[B]thewriterwasstupid

[C]hewoulddothesameifpossible

[D]hewouldrejectthewriter’srequest

Text2

Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?

Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyourlaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas:

“Getup,Peter!

You’llbelateforworkagain!

”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportanttodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

51.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably________.

[A]heisalazyperson.

[B]herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle.

[C]heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow.

[D]heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening.

52.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

[AJUnawarenessofenergycycles.

[B]Familiarmonologues.

[C]Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.

[D]Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

53.Ifonewantstoworkefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould__________.

[A]changehisenergycycle

[B]overcomehislaziness

[C]getupearlierthanusual

[D]gotobedearlier

54.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill__________.

[A]helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork.

[B]helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

[C]enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

[D]keepyourenergyyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

[A]Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone’senergy.

[B]Dr.Kletmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.

[C]Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

[D]Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.