通州区中考二模英语试题听力理解共2.docx
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通州区中考二模英语试题听力理解共2
2010年通州区中考二模英语试题听力理解(共20分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共8分,每小题1分)
请听一段对话,完成第5小题。
5.What’stheweatherliketomorrow?
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Ahospital. B.Ashop. C.Aschool.
7.Howwillthemangothere?
A.Bytaxi. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.WhyisSamgoingtoSydney?
A.Visithisfriend. B.Seehisfather. C.Spendhisholiday.
9.WhattimeisSamleavingforSydney?
A.Atone. B.Atnine. C.Ateleven.
请听一段独白,完成第10至第12小题。
10.Wherearethethingscheaper,inthecornerstoreorsupermarket?
A.Inthecornerstore.
B.Inthesupermarket.
C.There’snodifference.
11.Howdidtheycomebackfromthesupermarket?
A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.
12.DidMrsWilsonsaveanymoneyfromthisshoppingatlast?
A.Yes,alot. B.Yes,butalittle. C.No,shedidn’t.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。
(共8分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
语言知识运用(共24分)
四、单项填空(共16分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17.Thisis_____classroom.It’sbrightandclean.
A.our B.ours C.we D.us
18.Myfatherusually_____upat9atweekend.
A.get B.gets C.isgetting D.willget
19.Ioftenstayathome_____Sunday.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
20.MynameisLiGuang.Icome_____China.
A.in B.for C.from D.of
21.Computersareverypopularnow.Theyare_____thanbefore.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.thecheapest
22.—_____areyougoingduringthissummerholiday?
—IwillgotoShanghai.
A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
23.MrLididn’tcometoschool_____hewasill.
A.but B.because C.and D.or
24.PeterwenttotheUnitedStatesyesterdayandhe_____backnextSaturday.
A.come B.comes C.willcome D.hascome
25.We_____foralongtime.Shallwehavearest?
A.work B.worked C.willwork D.haveworked
26.—Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?
—Idon’tthinkso.Let’s_____basketballinstead.
A.play B.toplay C.playing D.toplaying
27.—Whatarethestudentsdoingoverthere?
—They_____games.
A.play B.willplay C.areplaying D.haveplayed
28.Theteacheraskedme_____forhimattheschoolgate.
A.wait B.towait C.waiting D.waits
29.—_____youanswerthequestion?
—Sorry,Ican’t.It’stoodifficult.
A.Should B.Must C.Need D.Can
30.I’llgoshoppingwhenI_____thisletter.
A.finish B.finished C.willfinish D.finishes
31.—Whatabeautifulbuilding!
—Itisaschool.It_____lastyear.
A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt
32.—Canyoutellme_____?
—Heworksinabookstore.
A.whereLiDongworks B.wheredoesLiDongwork
C.whenLiDongworks D.whendoesLiDongwork
五、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwashundredsof yearsago,__33__ithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution(污染).Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandeven__34__it.
Manhaspollutedtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomany__35__.Whenthelandwasusedup(用光)orthe__36__wasnotcleaninaplace,manwenttootherplace.Nowmanisslowlypollutingtheworld.
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious,it’sbadforlivingthingsintheworld.
Manycountriesdon’tletpeopleburnsomething__37__forairinhousesandfactoriesinthecity.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It’scausedbyheavytraffic.Peoplesayit’sbesttoridebikes.Becausewhenyouareriding,thereisnopollution.Butevenindeveloped(发达的)countries,mostpeopledon’tgotoworkby__38__.It’sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Somorepeopleputawaytheirbikesandgotoworkbycar,thenthingsaregettingworseandworse.Weshouldhavespecial(特别的)__39__onlyforbikesandmakeitsodifficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobackto__40__theirbikes.
33.A.if B.but C.and D.or
34.A.hear B.know C.catch D.use
35.A.animals B.trees C.people D.hills
36.A.trees B.land C.grass D.river
37.A.new B.old C.good D.bad
38.A.train B.car C.bike D.air
39.A.money B.roads C.city D.people
40.A.use B.buy C.borrow D.mend
阅读理解(共34分)
六、阅读理解(共18分,每小题2分)
阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
DoyouknowhowtowriteanEnglishletter?
WhenwewritealetterinChinese,wealwaysputthedate(日期)attheendoftheletter.ButitisdifferentinEnglish.Wehavetoputitonthetopoftherightcorner(右上角).Andabovethedate,wealsowritethenumberofourhouseandthenamesofourstreet,cityandcountry.Tobegintheletter,wealwaysusewordslike:
“Dearsir”,“DearMr,Mrs,Miss,…”Attheendoftheletter,weusuallyusewordslike“Yours”,“Yoursever”,or“Trulyyours”.
ItisalsodifferenttowriteanEnglishenvelope(信封).IfitistoanAmericanfriendJaneShute,youshouldwriteyournameandaddressonthetopoftheleftcornerandwritehersinthemiddle.
Nowreadthefollowingenvelope,please.
41.Thepassageisabouthowtowrite_____.
A.aletter B.abook C.adairy D.aname
42.Fromthepassage,weknowwecanuse“_____”tobeginanEnglishletter.
A.Dearsir B.Hi,madam
C.Goodmorning D.Gladtoseeyou
43.Fromtheenvelope,wecanknow______studentwritesthisletter.
A.aJapanese B.aChinese C.anAustralian D.anAmerican
B
“Kate,getyourbooks.It’stimetogotoschool,”saidMum.
“ButIdon’tliketo,”Katesaid.
“Well,goandhavefun,”Mumtoldher.
WhenKategottoschool,somechildrenaskedhertoplaywiththem.Shereallywantedto,butshewastooshytosayyes.
ThatnightwhenKategothomeshewasn’thappy,soshewentstraighttoherroomtoplaywithherfriendJimmytheTiger.ShetoldJimmyabouthershyness(害羞)andJimmytoldher,“Tomorrowatschool,Iwillhelpyou,andyouwillfeelgoodabouttalkingtootherchildren.”
Thenextmorning,afterbreakfast,shelefthometocatchabusasusual,butthistimewithJimmy.Onthebus,JimmystartedtellingKatehowhewasgoingtohelphertotalktootherchildren.
Whenthebusarrivedatschool,Katejumpedoffandrantoherclassroomtoputherbooksaway.Thensheranoutside.Butsuddenlyshestopped.
“Ican’tgooverandasktoplaywiththem!
!
!
”
“Go!
”saidJimmy.
Asshewaswalkingovertothechildren,agirlsaidtoher,“Hey,Kate,doyouwanttoplaywithus?
”Katesaid,“Yes,Iwouldloveto.”Shewassohappy.Fromthatdayonshelovedgoingtoschool.Andnowsheishappytogotoschoolalone,withoutJimmytheTiger.
44.Katedidnotlikeschoolatfirstbecauseshewasa_____girl.
A.tall B.lazy C.dirty D.shy
45.Whosaid“Ican’tgooverandasktoplaywiththem!
!
!
”?
A.Jimmy. B.Kate. C.Kate’smother. D.Agirl.
46.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.JimmywasKate’sclassmate.
B.Katewenttoschoolonceaweek.
C.Katewasn’tshyatlastwithJimmy’shelp.
D.Kate’smumoftentookhertoschool.
C
ThereweretwoMcDonald’s–MacandDick–andtheywerebrothers.In1948theyownedarestaurantinCalifornia.Theylikedworkingintherestaurant,buttheygottiredofthecustomers(顾客)orderingsomanydifferentthingstoeat.
“Ifwegavecustomersasmallermenu(菜单),wecouldmakesomeofthefoodbeforetheycame,andtheywouldn’thavetowaitsolongfortheirmeals,”saidoneofthebrothers.Theotherbrotheragreedandsaid,“Ifwemadethecustomerscometothecounter(柜台),wewouldn’tneedanywaitersandwaitresses(女服务员).Wecouldalsouseplasticplatessotherewouldn’tbeanywashing-up.”
TheseweresuchgoodideasthattheMcDonald’sbrothersusedthem,andthecustomerswereverypleased.Theygottheirmealsveryquickly–inlessthanaminute–andtheypaidonly15cents(分)forhamburgersand10centsforfries(油炸食品).ThefirstMcDonald’srestauranthadnoseatsforcustomerstositon.Thismeantthatpeoplehadtotaketheirfoodaway,andthatnoonehadtocleanupanytablesafterthem.
ThenamancalledRayKroccametothebrothersandaskedtobuytheirbusiness.Theyagreedtosellittohimfor$27million.Afterthat,peoplepaidRayKroctoopentheirownrestaurantsusingtheMcDonald’snameandmenu.Beforelong,therewereMcDonald’srestaurantsallovertheUnitedStates,andnowadays,theyareallovertheworld–eveninChinaandRussia.ThemostsuccessfulMcDonald’sbusinessisinHongKongofChina.TheHongKongMcDonald’ssellsmorehamburgerseverydaythananyotherMcDonald’sanywhereelseintheworld.
McDonald’srestaurantsaresosuccessfulbecausechildrenlovegoingtothem.Theylikethefood,andtheylikethetoysandgamestheycangetatMcDonald’s.
47.TheMcDonald’sbrothersofferedcustomersfewerkindsoffoodssothat_____.
A.theydidn’tneedwaitersandwaitresses
B.theycoulduseplasticplates
C.customerswouldgettheirmealsquickly
D.customerswouldpaylessmoney
48.ThefirstMcDonald’scustomerstooktheirfoodawaybecause_____.
A.nowaitersandwaitressesservethem
B.thebrothersdidnotneedtocleantables
C.therewerenoseatsintherestaurant
D.theywa