广东省中考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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广东省中考英语试题Word版含答案
2021年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语
本试卷共10页,81小题,满分120分。
考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结東后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Whoisthespeaker’scousin?
ABC
2.Wherearethebirds?
ABC
3.WhywasJimsenttothehospital?
ABC
4.WhatdoesTomdotohelphismumeveryweekend?
ABC
5.Whichisthewaytothebank?
ABC
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.WhereisSallygoing?
A.Tothecitypark.B.Tothecitylibrary.C.Tothecitymuseum.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Whichschoolbagwillthewomanbuy?
A.Theblackone.B.Thepinkone.C.Theblueone.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Howhighdidtheboyjump?
A.1.66meters.B.1.68meters.C.1.86meters.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.WhydoesMarylookworried?
A.Becauseshefailedtheexam.B.Becauseshemissedthetrain.C.BecauseshelostherIDcard.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Whereisthenoisefrom?
A.Fromawashingmachine.B.Fromafridge.C.FromabrokenTV.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.WhatkindofroomdoesCindywanttobook?
A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Afamilyroom.
12.HowmuchwillCindypay?
A.200yuan.B.250yuan.C.300yuan.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Whenwasthisplantdiscovered?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.
14.Whatmakestheplantspecial?
A.Itssweetflowers.B.Itsbigteeth.C.Itslongleaves.
15.HowdoesMaryfeelabouttheplant?
A.Itisuseful.B.Ittastesgood.C.Itlooksterrible.
C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
独白听两遍。
听第一段短文,回答第16-20小题。
16.Bettygotthelittlecatsas________.
A.aNewYeargiftB.aChildren'sDaygiftC.abirthdaygift
17.Severaldayslater,onelittlecatwouldn't________.
A.eatordrinkB.runorjumpC.playgames
18.Thesellersaidhecould________.
A.donothingB.takethecattohospitalC.providesomemedicine
19.Bettyfinallygothelpfrom______.
A.azooB.ananimalhospitalC.acattrainingcenter
20.Intheend,thelittlecat______.
A.wassentawayB.gotsickC.gotwell
听第二段短文,回答第21-25小题。
21.Thisprogramstarts______.
A.at10:
00a.m.B.at10:
00p.m.C.at11:
00p.m.
22.Parentstelltheirchildrento______.
A.listentomusicB.takemusiclessonsC.turnmusicdown
23.Inthetest,nearly25%ofthestudents______.
A.hadpainintheirearsB.hadmobilephonesC.lovedrockmusic
24.Wecanuseearphonesforatmost______.
A.twohoursadayB.anhouradayC.halfanhouraday
25.Thisprogramisabout______.
A.theenvironmentB.healthC.music
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则天气介绍。
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。
短文听两遍。
Today'stemperature:
upto26℃
Weather:
◆27weatherfromWednesdayto28
◆typhoonsinJuly
Suggestions:
◆no29orgoingforapicnic
◆tokeepaneyeonweatherreportsbeforethe30
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Lastmonth,anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It’s31hangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlong 32.Itis516meters—overfivefootballfieldslong.
WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.33cost $2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstocomplete.Thebridgeruns34twomountains.Atitshighestpoint,itis175metersoftheground.Far,farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there’s35eight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.Peoplecouldenjoythescenery(风景) andwatch36there.
Now,thecityishopingthatthebridge37lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting516metersofyourlife.”Manytourists,theybelieve,willcome38thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.
Somepeople39tocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid40,“I wasalittleafraidbutthere’snootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld.Itwassoworthit.”
31.A.longerB.thelongerC.longestD.thelongest
32.A.itisB.isitC.itwas D.wasit
33.A.ItB.ItsC.TheyD.Theirs
34.A.atB.underC.amongD.between
35.A./B.aC.anD.the
36.A.birdB.birdsC.bird’sD.birds’
37.A.broughtB.willbringC.isbringingD.wasbringing
38.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD. toenjoy
39.A.areinvitingB.areinvitedC.wereinvitedD.wereinviting
40.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excitement
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(机构)toldthepublicthattheywere41aplanetprotectionofficer."Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjobtitle,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation42.Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewanted thejob.
“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe43person forthejob,”hewrote.
WhatareSam’s44?
Forone,hewrote,“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).”Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe45movieshecouldfind.Hislastsentencemaytouchpeople'shearts:
“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”
Samsoongota46fromBillBlack,directoroftheagency.“Wehavereceivedyourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Thisjobisto47theearthfromgerms(细菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromotherplanets.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,48Samtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopeto49youattheagencyoneday,”hewrote.
“Amongkids,thereare 50spacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmayforeverchangeakid’slife.”
41.A.wakingupB.lookingforC.dealingwith D.talkingabout
42.A.simplyB.lightlyC.seriouslyD.clearly
43.A.rightB.kindC.importantD.favorite
44.A.dreamsB.problemsC.discoveriesD.advantages
45.A.warB.roadC.spaceD.sports
46.A.jobB.testC.replyD.ticket
47.A.moveB.protectC.pullD.collect
48.A.warningB.helpingC.orderingD.encouraging
49.A.seeB.tellC.thankD.search
50.A.pastB.futureC.recentD.present
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
WelcometoManorFarmU-pickActivities
Weareknownforourdeliciousstrawberries.Weinviteyoutovisitourfarmandenjoyourfreshproductsandgreatfarmingexperiences.We’ll tryourbesttocreateasafeopen-airenvironmentforourcustomersunderthecircumstances(情况)ofCOVID-19thisyear.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow.
Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakearereservation(预约)on ourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom13:
00to20:
00thedaybeforethepicking.
Pleasedon'tcometothefarmifyouaresick.
Onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon’tlivewith.
Forsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.tholdabout2kgofstrawberriesandabasketofstrawberriesispricedat50yuanintotal.
Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.RunningupanddownthestrawberryrowswillNOTbeallowed.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlisten.Wehopechildrenwillfollowoursafetyrulesinourfields.
Nopetsareallowedonthefarm.
Anyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.
51.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat______.
A.10:
00onAugust6thB.10:
00onAugust7th
C.14:
00onAugust6thD.14:
00onAugust7th
52.Thefarmprovidesnewbaskets______.
A.tocutdownthecostB.toprotecttheenvironment
C.tokeepcustomerssafeD.tocarrymorestrawberries
53.Onthefarm.childrenareaskedto______.
A.plantsomestrawberriesB.runalongtherows
C.stayclosetotheirparentsD.lookaftertheirpets
54.Formoreinformation,youcan______.
A.writeanemailB.makeaphonecall
C.sendavoicemessageD.watchnewsonTV
55.Theinstructionsaremostprobablyfrom ______.
A.afarmownerB.ateacherC.anewsreporterD.acustomer
B
Accordingtoaresearch.morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura’scountyeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply(供应).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.
WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatall everyday.shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters(庇护所)inhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprotecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.
Howdoesitwork?
Throughanapp,Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.A