届高三英语下学期第二次综合训练试题.docx

届高三英语下学期第二次综合训练试题.docx

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届高三英语下学期第二次综合训练试题

河北省遵化市第一中学2018届高三英语下学期第二次综合训练试题

说明：

本试题共5页，分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一节（共5小题）

5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheman’sbirthplace?

A.BritishB.AustraliaC.TheUnitedStates

2.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.HamburgersB.ApplejuiceC.Orangejuice

3.Whatdoesthemando?

A.HeisateacherB.HeisachemistC.Heisalibrarian

4.WhatwastheweatherlikeonSaturday?

A.windyB.sunnyC.cloudy

5.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.AsweaterstoreB.TheelevatorC.Heisalibrarian

第二节（共15小题）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemostprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeaker?

A.StrangersB.GuideandtouristC.Fatheranddaughter

7.WhydoesthewomancometotheMallofAmerica?

A.ForbusinessB.FortravellingC.Forshopping

听下面一段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.whatshouldthemandoifhewantsagoodseat?

A.Getexpensivetickets

B.Bookticketsinadvance

C.Gettotheconcertearlier

9.Howmuchisthetaxandserviceforfourtickets?

A.$16B.$20C.$26

听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdothetwospeakersplantodotomorrow?

A.washdownthekitchen

B.Movethecupboards

C.InviteGeogetotheirhouse

11.Whenwillthepainterscome?

A.OnSundayB.OnMondayC.OnSaturday

12.WhereisBobprobablynow?

A.InhisbedroomB.InarestaurantC.Inthekitchen

听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whathappenedtothemountainclimberswhentheywereclimbingamountain?

A.Theygotlost

B.Oneofthengotseriouslyill

C.Theywereburiedunderthesnow

14.Howlongdidthemanstayinhospital?

A.FortwomonthsB.ForthreemonthsC.Forfivemonths

15.Whatiswrongwiththeman?

A.Hecan’tmove

B.Heistooweak

C.Hehasoneofhislegsremoved

16.Whatkindofpersonistheman?

A.HeispositiveB.HeisintelligentC.Heissensitive

听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanyapplesdidtheboywanttobuy?

A.ForonedollarB.ForfourdollarsC.Forfivedollars

18.Whendidtheboy’smotherbuyapples?

A.LastThursdayB.LastFridayC.LastSaturday

19.Whatwillthespeakeraskthestudentstodonext?

A.Repeatthestory

B.Answersomequestions

C.Discussthestoryinpair

20.whatdoweknowabouttheboy?

A.HeiscleverB.HeisshyC.Heiskind

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Howoftendoyouletotherpeoplelikeabaddriver,arudewaiter,oranangryboss,changeyourmood?

SixteenyearsagoIlearnedalesson.Igotinataxi,andwetookoffforGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhenallofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverusedhisbrakes,thetiresmadealoudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjust3cmfromthebackoftheothercar.

Icouldn’tbelieveit.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadaroundandhestartedshoutingatus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!

Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?

Thisguycouldhavekilledus!

”AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Hesaid,“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofangeranddisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theylookforaplacetodumpit.Andifyouletthem,they’lldumpitonyou.”

SoIstartedthinkinghowoftenIletGarbageTrucksrunrightovermeandhowoftenItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeople.

IbegantoseeGarbageTrucks.Iseetheloadpeoplearecarrying.Iseethemcomingtodumpit.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon’ttakeitpersonally.Ijustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.

21.WhathappenedtotheauthoronhiswaytoGrandCentralStation?

A.Hewascaughtinatrafficjam.B.Hehadafightwithhistaxidriver.

C.Histaxialmostranintoanothercar.D.Histaxisuddenlygotaflattire.

22.Whentheauthorsawhistaxidriversmileandwaveatthedriveroftheblackcar,he_______.

A.gotveryangryB.wasdeeplyimpressed

C.feltquitedisappointedD.praisedhimforhismanners

23.Theunderlinedpart“theload”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto_______.

A.thebadmoodB.poorhabitsC.wastematerialsD.greatpressure

24.HowdidtheauthorlearntodealwithGarbageTrucks?

A.Fightbackimmediately.B.Callthepoliceforhelp.

C.Dumpitonsomeoneelse.D.Smileandmoveon.

B

Dearreaders,

ShanghaiVoyagewantstoseeyourholidayphotos—andwewanttosharethemwitheveryoneelse.We’llselectthebesttravelphotossubmittedeachmonthandpublishtheminourmagazine.Monthlywinnerswillreceivevaluableprizes,andattheendoftheyearwe’llawardagrandprize.Whetheryourfavoriteshotsarefrommountains,seashoresorhistoricalsites—inChinaorabroad—sendthemintoday.

Sendto:

ShanghaiVoyagePhotoContest

Box229,No.1882Yan’anRd.（W）,Shanghai,China,200051

OrE-mail:

shanghaivoyage@

Phone:

（021）6270,1202;6237,9663

ContestRules:

1.Sides,photo-sizeprintsorE-mailattachmentsareaccepted.SendyourE-mailpicturesaslow-resolution（低分辩）files,butbereadytofollowupwithahigh-resolutionfileifyou’redeclaredawinner.

2.Nomorethanthreeentries（参赛照片）perpersonpermonth.

3.Onlyonemonthlyawardperpersonperyear.

4.Entrymustincludelocationofthephotoandphotographer’sname,addressandtelephonenumber.

5.EmployeesofShanghaiVoyage,itsbusinesspartnersandadvertisersarenoteligible（可参赛的）

25.Thepurposeofthecontestsisto__________.

A.makethereadersenjoygoodphotostogetherwiththephotographers.

B.collectgoodphotos

C.knowsomeexcellentphototakers

D.havethephotossubmittedbythecompetitorsprintedinShanghaiVoyage

26.Whichofthefollowingisthoughttobeagainstthecontestrules?

A.Eachmonthacompetitorsendsthreephotos.

B.OneofthestaffofShanghaiVoyagetakespartinthecontest.

C.ThecompetitorsendshisphotosbyE-mail.

D.Thecompetitorsendshisphotostogetherwithhisownaddress.

27.Whichkindofphotosarenottobeacceptedbythemagazine?

A.PhotoswithhillsastheirbackgroundB.Photostakenonahistoricalsite.

C.PhotostakeninastudioD.Photostakenbythesideofasea

C

PeopletypicallywashtheirhandsseventimesadayintheUnitedStates,buttheydoitatafarhighertemperaturethanisnecessarytokillgerms（病菌）,anewstudysays.Theenergywasteisequivalent（相当于）tothefueluseofasmallcountry.

AmandaR.Carrico,aresearchassistantprofessorattheVanderbiltInstituteforEnergyandEnvironmentinTennessee,toldNationalGeographicthathandwashingisoften“acasewherepeopleactinwaysthattheythinkareintheirbestinterest,buttheyinfacthaveinaccuratebeliefsoroutdatedperceptions（看法）.”

Carricosaid,“It’scertainlytruethatheatkillsbacteria,butifyouweregoingtousehotwatertokillthemitwouldhavetobeawaytoohotforyoutotolerate.”

Carricosaidthatafterareviewofthescientificliterature,herteamfound“noevidencethatusinghotwaterthatapersoncouldstandwouldhaveanybenefitinkillingbacteria.”Evenwaterascoldas40°F（4.4°C）appearedtoreducebacteriaaswellashotterwater,ifhandswerescrubbed,rinsed（冲洗）anddriedproperly.

Usinghotwatertowashhandsisthereforeunnecessary,aswellaswasteful,Carricosaid,particularlywhenitcomestotheenvironment.Accordingtoherresearch,peopleusewarmorhotwater64percentofthetimewhentheywashtheirhands.Usingthatnumber,Carrico’steamcalculatedasignificantimpactontheplanet. 

“Althoughthechoiceofwatertemperatureduringasinglehandwashmayappearunimportant,whenmultipliedbythenearly800billionhandwashesperformedbyAmericanseachyear,thispracticeresultsinmorethan6millionmetrictonsofCO2equivalentemissionsannually,”shesaid.

TheresearcherspublishedtheirresultsintheJuly2013issueofInternationalJournalofConsumerStudies.Theyrecommendedwashingwithwaterthatisata“comfortable”temperature,whichtheynotedmaybewarmerincoldmonthsandcoolerinhotones.

28.What’sthemeaningofwhatCarricotoldNationalGeographicinthesecondparagraph?

A.Peoplearemoreconcernedabouttheirhealthandbegintowashtheirhands.

B.It’simportantforpeopletowashtheirhandstokeephealthy.

C.Generally,people’shandwashingbehaviorsandperceptionsarenotcorrect.

D.Peoplelikewashingtheirhandsverymuch.

29.Thefiguresinthesixthparagraphareusedtoshowthat__________.

A.usinghotwatertowashhandshasabadinfluenceonourplanet.

B.airpollutionhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.

C.usinghotwatertowashhandsisawasteofenergy.

D.peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentaroundus.

30.Thispassageisorganizedinthepatternof__________.

A.factandopinionB.causeandeffect

C.definitionandclassificationD.timeandevents

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.It’snecessaryandusefulforpeopletowashtheirhandsfrequentlyeveryday.

B.Wecanwashourhandswithwaterthatisata“comfortable”temperature.

C.Usingcoldwatertowashhandsisnecessaryandmuchhealthier.

D.Hotwatercan’tkillgerms.

D

Somecolorspeopleseelateatnightcouldcausesignsoftheconditionmentalhealthexpertscallclinicaldepression（临床抑郁症）.Thatwasthefindingofastudythatbuildsonearlierstudyfindings.Theyshowthatindividualswho