高三英语模拟题1.docx

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高三英语模拟题1.docx

高三英语模拟题1

高三英语

2016年4月份阶段测试(英语)

学生:

得分:

本次测试内容:

本卷总分120分,答题时间100分钟。

第一部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Oneoftheoddthingsaboutsomebusinessorganizationsisthattheyspendsomuchmoneyattractingnewcustomersbutspendsolittlekeepingthem.Itjustdoesn’tmakesense.However,takingcustomersforgrantedisaroutineinsomebusinessorganizations.

Loyalcustomersareanorganization'sonlyprotectionagainstbankruptcy(破产),andlosingthembecauseofneglectorindifferenceisreallywrong.Notonlydosatisfiedcustomerscontinuetobuybythemselves,buttheyoftenencourageotherstobuy.Thisisadvertisingthatdoesn'tcostapenny.Althoughtherearealwaysproblemsingivinggoodservicetocustomers,maintainingtheirbusinessisn'tallthatdifficult.It'samatterofattitude,ofbelievingthateveryonewhobuysfromyouisentitledtothebesttreatmentyoucandeliver.Plusgivingjustalittlemorethanyouhaveto.

Therearealwaysproblemsingivinggoodservicetocustomers.Thereason,ofcourse,isthatnoorganizationisperfect,andthere'smanyaslip:

unreasonabledelaysinfillingorders,shippingthewronggoods,failingtoanswerletterspromptly,andsoon.Sometimestheseerrorsorfailurescan'tbehelped.Forexample,ifyoucan'tgetpartsbecauseofmaterialshortagesoratransportationstrike,customersmaybedeniedthegoodsthey'veordered.

Nomatterwhoisatfault,customerswhomyouvaluehighlyshouldgenerallybegiventhebenefitofthedoubt.Theoldsayingthatallcustomersshouldbetreatedalikeisamyth.Customerswhorepeatedlyplacelargeordersandpayforthemwillnaturally,getmoreattentionthanthosewhobuyinfrequentlyandhavetobebadgeredtopaywhattheyowe.However,youhavetomaketheassumptionthatallcustomersaregoodunlessprovedotherwise.

1.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat____________.

A.satisfiedcustomersshouldalwaysbewellserviced

B.devotedcustomersarelifelinesofbusinessorganizations

C.companiescanemploycustomerstoadvertisetheirproducts

D.itishardfororganizationstooffergoodservicestotheircustomers

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmighttheauthoragreewith?

A.Onlyregularcustomersdeservegoodtreatments

B.Newcustomersaretreatedwellinlargeorganizations

C.Someerrorsandfailuresinbusinessareunavoidable

D.Bothanorganizationandtheircustomersareresponsibleforcertainerrors

3.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“allcustomersshouldbetreatedalikeisamyth”?

A.It’snottruethatallcustomersaretreatedequally

B.Itisanoldstorythatcustomersreceiveequaltreatment

C.Itispossiblethatcustomersshouldenjoythesametreatment

D.It’sarulethatcustomersshouldshareequalandfairrights

4.Themainideaofthepassageisbestsummarizedas“_________”.

A.newcustomersarekingsforbusinessorganizations

B.takingcustomersforgrantedisregulationinbusinessorganizations

C.maintainingcustomersisthemostimportantthingtobusinessorganizations

D.businessorganizationsneedspendsomuchmoneyattractingnewcustomers

B

Thinkaboutthelongestelevatorridethatyou’veevertaken.Whetheryourosefiveor100floors,itprobablytooklessthanafewminutes.Nowimagineridinginanelevatorhigherandhigherasitclimbsfornearlyaday.Whenyoureachthetopfloor,prepareforviewsthatarereallyoutofthisworld.You’llbeinspace!

Spaceelevatorsmightsoundlikeacrazyidea,butthey’resomethingscientistshavebeenworkingonfordecades.

 Atthemoment,ridinginacapsuleistheonlywayordinarypeoplecangettoandfromspace.Butthoseridesareveryexpensive---about$25millionperpersonperflight.Nowscientistsaremakingeffortstoreducetheexpenseofthoserides.

      Researchersarestillfiguringoutthedetailsabouthowaspaceelevatormightwork.Oneideaisstretchingaverylongcable — morethan37,000kilometers — uptospacefromtheearth’sequator(赤道).Objectsinspaceabovetheequatororbit(绕……的轨道飞行)theearthatthesamespeedthatourplanetturns.Aweightontheendofthecablewouldstretchittight.Anelevatortiedtothecablecoulduseittoclimbupanddown.

       Theonlyproblemisthatbesidesbeinglong,thiscablemustalsobeverystrong.Storms,includinghurricanesmightbreakit.Onewaytosolvethisproblemistostretchthecablefromthemooninsteadoffromtheearth.Airplanesdesignedtoclimbhigherthanatypicaljetmighttakeofffromtheearthandlinkupwiththecable,whichwouldbeheldinplacebythepullofgravityfromtheearth.Anelevatorcarwaitingtherewouldthentakeriderstherestofthewaytothemoon.Fueledbysolarpower,theelevatorcouldtransportpeopleandmaterialswithoutmuchexpenseoreffortperride.

5.Thefirstparagraphispresentedby_____.

A.askingquestions        

B.analyzingcauses

C. givinganexample               

D.makingacomparison

6.Whyhavescientistsbeenworkingonspaceelevators?

A.Tomaketripstospacecheaper.     

B.Tohelpastronautsdoresearchinspace.

C.Tofindamoreconvenientwaytothemoon.

D.Toproveanassumptionwhichseemscrazy.

7.Theunderlinedword “it” inParagraph3refersto_____.

A.the  weight           

B.thecable  

C.anobjectinspace      

D.theequator

8.Whatmaymakethecablestayinplaceonthemoon?

A.Theelevatorcaronthemoon.       

B.Theelevatorfastenedtothecable.

C.Thepullofgravityfromtheearth. 

D.Thespeedofthemoonorbitingtheearth.

C

ChildLifeLiquidCalciumwithMagnesium(镁)providesthesetwoessentialmineralscombinedwithVitaminDandZincinabalanced,absorbable,greattastingformula.Thesearetheprimarynutrientsrequiredforsupportingyourchild’shealthybonegrowthanddevelopment.

Healthtip:

Asyourchildgrowsanddevelops,Calciumisthemostabundantmineralfoundintheirbody,comprisingapproximately2percentoftotalbodyweight,with99percentofthetotalCalciumbeingfoundinthebonesandteeth.ForoptimumabsorptionandutilizationstudiessuggestCalciumshouldbecombinedwithMagnesium,VitaminDandZinc.Thesenutrientshelpsupportandestablishtheveryfoundationforyourchild’sstructuralgrowth.

●ChildLifeusesonlythehighestqualityingredients.Containsnomilk,eggs,wheatorcorn.Noartificialcolorings,flavoringsorsweeteners.

●Keepoutofthereachofchildren.Donotuseifoutersafetysealisbrokenormissing.

●Shakewellbeforeuse.Keepincoolmyplace.Givedirectlyormixwithyourchild’sfavoritedrink.

●Storebetween15centigradeand25centigrade.

Readthefollowingdirectionsbeforeyoutakeit.

SuggestedUse:

Foradults…………………………………………………2tablespoons

Children:

accordingtoage

Forinfants6months---1year………………………………1/2teaspoondaily

Forchildren3-6years…………………………………1teaspoondaily

Forchildren6-10years………………………………2teaspoonsdaily

Forchildren10-14years………………………………4teaspoonsdaily

Servingsize:

1teaspoon(8ml)

1tablespoon(15ml)

Foradults,repeatabovedoes(剂量)perhourifneededuntil8dosesaretaken.

ThesestatementshavenotbeenevaluatedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration.Thisproductisnotintendedtodiagnose,treat,cureorpreventanydisease.

ManufacturedforChildLfie

LosAngeles,CA90232USA

Tel:

(800)993-0332

www.childlife.net

9.Wherecanyouusuallyseethepassageabove?

A.InthenewspaperB.Onthebottleofmedicine

C.InatravelguidebookD.Onthebottleofhealthcareproducts

10.Forwhomwouldadoseoftwoteaspoonsbesuggested?

A.AnadultB.A4-year-oldchild

C.A9-year-oldchildD.A12-year-oldchild

11.Whatisthelargestamountofdosethatshouldbetakenbyanadultinafour-hourperiod?

A.TwotablespoonsB.Fourtablespoons

C.SixtablespoonsD.Eighttablespoons

D

Africaisnolongerthecontinentofapparentlyendlessconflict,hunger,diseaseanddictatorship(专制)thathavefilledpeople’sbrainfordecades.Despitetheobviouschallenges---theoutbreakofEbolainWestAfrica,thethreatfromterroristsinNigeria----Africa’smajornewtendencyisofacontinentontherise.

AccordingtotheWorldBank,sub-SaharanAfrica’sGDPgrowthrateof5%overthepast15years---almostdoubletheglobalaverage—isexpectedtocontinuewellintothenextdecade.ConsultingfilmA.T.Kearneypredictsthatby2040sub-SaharanAfricawouldbe“thebiggest,fastest,strongestandthemostattractiveregionforretainintheworld.”

ButthefruitsofAfrica’ssuccess,ifnotmanagedwell,coulddamagethisgreateconomicandpoliticalawakening.GreaterprosperityhasmeantAfricansarelivinglongerandhealthier.Atthesametime,thebirthrateremainshigh,atanaverageof5.2birthsperwomaninAfrica,comparedwith1.6inEuropeand2.1inAsia.Theyoungages15-24makeupabout37%ofAfrica’slaborforcebutoccupy60%ofthecontinent’stotaljobless,andaquarterofallyoungpeoplehaven’treceivedanyeducation,accordingtoa2011reportfromtheAfricanDevelopmentBank.

TheyoungcouldbetheenginethatdrivesAfricaforgoodoritcouldbeitsdownfalliftheydenyeducationandopportunities.TheWorldEconomicForumfounderKlausSchwabremindedAfricathat18millionjobswillhavetobecreatedeveryyearjusttoaccommodateAfrica’scurrentjobseekers.

Whatisalsorequiredisgreatinvestmentinbotheducationandemployment,sothattheyoungcanstartbuildingbusinessesanddevelopingthetechnologiestoprovideopportunitiesforthecomingboomgeneration.Theydeservethechancetolivewithoutthechaosandconflictthatoncehauntthecontinentforyears

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