版高中英语 Unit 3 Amazing people单元加餐练 牛津译林必修2.docx
《版高中英语 Unit 3 Amazing people单元加餐练 牛津译林必修2.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《版高中英语 Unit 3 Amazing people单元加餐练 牛津译林必修2.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![版高中英语 Unit 3 Amazing people单元加餐练 牛津译林必修2.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-5/23/9ee6748c-1394-45cb-9c8c-2df5d1dab75e/9ee6748c-1394-45cb-9c8c-2df5d1dab75e1.gif)
版高中英语Unit3Amazingpeople单元加餐练牛津译林必修2
Unit3Amazingpeople
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.完形填空
“Iwanttomove,butIneedtohaveajobinthenewcityfirst.”“I’llfollowmypassion,assoonasIhaveenoughmoneyinthebank.”
OverandoverIhearmyclients1theirdreamsbeforethedreamsareevenfullyimagined.Seeminglyundefeatableroadblocksdestroyallhope.Theyhavelost2theyhaveevenbeguntoplaythegame.
Dreamsarejustwishesifyoudonottakeaction.Receivingyourdreamlife3withmovement.Bigorsmalldoesn’t4,aslongasitismovement.
Lifeislikeaboardgame.Rollthedice(骰子).Moveforward.Acton5thatcomeyourway.Rollagain.Moveafewstepsforward.Moveafewsteps6.Noteverythingneedstobe7beforeyougetstarted.Youonlyneedtoknowwhichwayyouare8,notthewholepicture,tobeginmoving.
WhenmyhusbandandImovedtoMexicolastyear,everyonethoughtwehadtakenonebigstep.MyhusbandwasveryrootedbackinIllinois.Thethoughtofleavingwasnot9forhim.Thenhewasprovidedwithajobinanothercity.Hedidnottakethe10atfirst,butinexploringitasanotherchoice,weknewwewerebothreadytomakea11.
12wemovedtowardourdreamevenwhenwedidn’tknowwhatthe13wouldbe.Wetooklargeandsmallriskstocontinueourforwardmovement.WesaidyestoourfirsttriptoCabo.Wesaidyestoexploringthejobinanothercity.Sayingnotoeitherwouldhaveblockedourdream.Wesupportedeachother14theunknownandcelebratedthe15opportunitieswhichcameourway.
Whatisyourdream?
Whatistheonelittlestepyoucantaketodaytostartyoudownyourpath?
1.A.stickwithB.wakefrom
C.giveupD.keepalive
答案 C
解析 stickwith坚持;wakefrom从……中醒来;giveup放弃;keepalive保持生机。
我不止一次听到我的客户们在梦想被充分想象之前就放弃了他们的梦想。
根据句意可知选C。
2.A.whenB.before
C.sinceD.until
答案 B
解析 when当……时候;before在……之前;since自从……以来;until直到……为止。
在他们还没开始玩这个游戏之前,他们就已经输了。
故答案为B。
3.A.agreesB.does
C.meetsD.begins
答案 D
解析 agree同意;do做;meet遇见;begin开始。
无论梦想大小,只要你采取行动,它就有实现的可能。
可知答案为D。
4.A.matterB.differ
C.affectD.exist
答案 A
解析 matter重要,关键;differ使……不同;affect影响;exist存在。
参考上题解析,故选A。
5.A.diceB.chances
C.movementsD.plans
答案 B
解析 dice骰子;chance机会;movement运动,动作,移动;plan计划。
当机遇降临时,勇敢地迈出你的步伐。
故答案为B。
6.A.upB.back
C.downD.ahead
答案 B
解析 up向上;back向后;down向下;ahead向前。
接着向前走几步。
或许会有几步挫折。
在你起步的时候,并不是一切都会被安排得井井有条。
根据句意可知答案为B。
7.A.inpowerB.intime
C.inplaceD.indetail
答案 C
解析 参考上题解析。
inplace在适当的位置。
根据句意可知答案为C。
8.A.headedB.pushed
C.trappedD.made
答案 A
解析 你只需要知道你要朝着哪条路走。
head朝(某方向)前进。
故选A。
9.A.toughB.anxious
C.easyD.sudden
答案 C
解析 tough艰苦的;anxious焦虑的;easy容易的;sudden突然的。
迁居对他来说绝非易事。
故选C。
10.A.placeB.advice
C.advantageD.offer
答案 D
解析 起初他没有接受这份工作。
故答案为D。
11.A.requestB.change
C.pointD.living
答案 B
解析 request请求;change变化;point观点;living生活。
起初他并没有接受,但是不过我们将其作为一种备选方案进行了尝试,这次尝试让我们知道,我们已经准备好改变了。
故答案为B。
12.A.OnandonB.Againandagain
C.StepbystepD.Onebyone
答案 C
解析 onandon继续不停地;againandagain反复地;stepbystep一步一步地;onebyone一个接一个地。
我们一步一步地走向我们的梦想,即使我们不知道结果会怎样。
根据句意可知答案为C。
13.A.directionB.destination
C.resultD.process
答案 C
解析 direction方向;destination目的地;result结果;process过程。
参考上题解析。
故选C。
14.A.duringB.into
C.aroundD.through
答案 D
解析 during在……期间;into进入;around在……周围;through通过。
我们在面对未知的时候相互扶持,在获得意外的机会时相互庆祝。
根据句意可知答案为D。
15.A.intendedB.unexpected
C.wastedD.missed
答案 B
解析 intended有意的;unexpected未料到的;wasted浪费的;missed错过的。
参考上题解析。
故选B。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2018·镇江高一上期末)
Prettymuchanyonecanbookatrip,butnoteveryonecanplananultimateadventurethat’saffordable,accommodating,andfunforeveryoneinyourgroup.AtT,weaimtoprovideyouwiththebestinsidersecretsinthetravelbusinessandastateofthearttravelcomparisontooltomakeplanningeasierthanever.
Herearesomeinsidertipsthatwe’dliketosharewithyou.
JoinanAirlineLoyaltyProgram
Evenifyoudon’tthinkyoutraveloftenenoughtomakeanairlineloyaltyprogramworthit,joinone.Thisisyourbestchanceofgettingaflightupgrade(升级),evenifyoustayatalowpointlevel.
GettheWeeklyCarRentalRate
It’sabitpuzzlingthatcarrentalcompanieschargemorefordrivingless,buttheweeklyrateisoftencheaperthandrivingjustfourdays.Youmaybeabletogettheweeklyrateforjustfivedays,sokeepthecarabitlongerifyoucan.
AsktheCrewAboutFreeSouvenirs(纪念品)
Lotsoffreestuffislyingaroundcruiseships,suchasTshirts,crosswordpuzzles,andpostcards.Makefriendswiththecrewmembersandnicelyaskwhatkindoffreebiesmaybeavailableforsouvenirs.Justdon’tforgettotip!
AskforaCornerRoom
Whenyoucheckinatahotel,askifthere’sacornerroomavailable.Theseareusuallylargerandquieterforthesamepriceasonesinthemiddleofthehall.Upgradesaremostoftenofferedattheendofthedaywhenhotelshaveabettersenseoftheiroccupancy.
Wehopethatyoufoundthetipsonthispagehelpfulandcanputthemtouseonyournextvacation.Whetheryouplantofly,drive,orcruise,becomeanexperttripplannerbyusingourtravelcomparisontoolforallyourtransportationandhotelneeds.Pleasevisitusagainandsignupforournewsletter(时事通讯)tokeepgettingthebestdealsandmoneysavingtips.
语篇解读 本文是一篇广告类文章。
主要介绍了某网站给大家分享了四则在旅行中节省开支的贴心提示。
16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Ifyoujoinanairlineloyaltyprogram,youwillsurelygetaflightupgrade.
B.Youwillhavetopaymoreforcarrentalasyourdrivingtimeincreases.
C.Indifferentlocations,roomsofthesamepricemayvaryinsizeandsurroundings.
D.Makefriendswithcrewmembersandyoucantakeawayallthesouvenirsaboard.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。
根据表格中的AskforaCornerRoom部分中的“Whenyoucheckinatahotel,askifthere’sacornerroomavailable.Theseareusuallylargerandquieterforthesamepriceasonesinthemiddleofthehall.”可知,同样价格的角落的房子是比位于中间的房子要大一些,要安静一点。
所以花同等价格的钱,因为位置不同,房子的大小及环境也不同。
故选C项。
17.Whyisitmorelikelytobeupgradedinahotelattheendoftheday?
A.Becausepeopleusuallycheckout.
B.Becausetherearemoreroomsavailable.
C.Becausehotelsmakeitaruletoofferupgradesatthattime.
D.Becausehotelsknowbetteraboutthenumberofroomsused.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
根据表格中的AskforaCornerRoom部分中的“Upgradesaremostoftenofferedattheendofthedaywhenhotelshaveabettersenseoftheiroccupancy.”可知,升级通常要在一天结束时,因为酒店在那时更了解房间的入住情况。
故选D项。
18.WhatdoesTfocuson?
A.Meetingtheneedofeverytraveller.
B.Reducingtravelingcost.
C.Enablingpeopletotravelwithlessdriving.
D.Helpingpeopletravelingroups.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。
根据第一段内容可知,T是让你能有一个很划算的旅行,也就是节省旅行费用的网站。
故选B项。
B
(2017·海头中学高二上检测)
OneofIndia’stopengineeringschoolshasrestrictedInternetaccessinitshostels,sayingaddictiontosurfing,gamingandbloggingwasaffectingstudents’performance,makingthemreclusive(孤独的)andevensuicidal.
AuthoritiesattheeliteIndianInstituteofTechnology(IIT)inMumbaisaidstudentshadstoppedsocializingandmanywerelateformorningclassesorsleptthroughthem.
“Now,astudentdoesn’tevenknowwholivestwodoorsawayfromhimbecauseheissobusyontheInternet,”saidPrakashGopalan,deanofstudentaffairs.
“Theoldhostelcultureofcamaraderieandsocializingamongstudentsisgone.Thisisnothealthyinouropinion.”
IITMumbai,withabout5,000students,isoneofthesevenIITsacrossIndiawhichareconsideredtobeamongthefinestengineeringschoolsintheworld.Theyarealsoatalentpoolforglobaltechnologygiants.
Buttheirexacting(苛刻的)curriculum,toughcompetitionandreclusivecampuslifestylehavetakenatollonstudents.
DepressiveanddysfunctionallifestylesareknowntobecommonamongIITstudents,andatleastninehavecommittedsuicideinthepastfiveyears.
StudentshaveunlimitedfreeInternetaccessintheirhostelroomstohelpthemintheirstudies,butmanyalsouseittosurf,chat,downloadmoviesandmusic,blogandforgaming.
“StartingMonday,Internetaccesswillbebarredbetween11p.m.and12:
30p.m.atIITMumbai’s13hostelstoencouragestudentstosleepearlyandtotryandforcethemoutoftheir‘shells’,”Gopalansaid.
“Therehasbeenadeclineinacademicperformanceandalsoparticipationinsporting,culturalandsocialactivitieshasgonedown,”hesaid.
Butthemovehasnotgonedownwellwithstudentswhosaytheyhatetheirlivesbeingregulated.
“Nowtheywillsayweneedtolistentoalullaby(摇篮曲)togotosleep,”saidRajiv,anelectronicsstudent.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。
由于网络对学生的生活和学习产生了巨大的影响,印度理工学院限制学生上网,鼓励学生走出宿舍,积极参加社交活动。
19.Inthepast,studentswerenotlimitedtosurftheInternetbecausetheirschool.
A.wantedthemtoimprovetheirstudies
B.thoughtitconvenientforthemtokeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandparents
C.hadfewinterestingactivities
D.wishedtoimprovethestudents’abilityofcommunication
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据倒数第五段中的“StudentshaveunlimitedfreeInternetaccessintheirhostelroomstohelpthemintheirstudies”可知,在过去,学校让学生自由上网,主要是为了帮助他们的学习。
20.ManystudentsattheIITsleptduringclassesmainlybecausetheythenightbefore.
A.stayeduptopreparetheirlessons
B.tookpartinsocialactivities
C.wentouttoseethefilm
D.wereabsorbedinsurfingandsleptlate
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
根据第一段内容可知,学生无限制地上网、打游戏、写博客影响了他们在校的表现(affectingstudents’performance),故学生上课睡觉是因为他们前一天晚上熬夜上网。
21.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.somestudentsarenotsatisfiedwiththeschool’snewregulation
B.manystudentscan’tgotosleepwithoutlisteningtoalullaby
C.manystudentsdon’tthinksurfingtheInternethaveanythingtodowiththeirpooracademicperformance
D.theIITisaverycommonengineeringschoolinIndia
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段“Butthemovehasnotgonedownwellwithstudentswhosaytheyhatetheirlivesbeingregulated.”可知,学校的新规定并没有得到所有学生的认同。
22.Theunderlined