届宁夏银川一中高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

届宁夏银川一中高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

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届宁夏银川一中高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

（银川一中第一次模拟考试）

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷第1至12页，第Ⅱ卷第13-16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

注意事项：

1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节。

满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第1节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15

答案是C.

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.LuckyStreet.

B.MichiganAvenue.

C.CaliforniaStreet.

英语试卷第1页（共16页）英语试卷第2页（共16页）

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Jeremyandshealwayseatmeatfordinner.

B.Jeremyalwaysgetstheoppositeofwhatsheorders.

C.Sheusuallyhassaladinsteadofsteak.

3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehat?

A.Themandoesn’twearitveryoften.

B.ItwasaChristmaspresentfromtheman’sgrandfather.

C.Itwasboughtthirteenyearsago.

4.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Becausethemanisn’tfollowingherdirections.

B.Becausethemanisdrivingunsafely.

C.Becausethemanwon’tletherdrivethecar.

5.WhatdidthewomanwantErictodo?

A.Giveheratickettothegame.

B.WatchabasketballgameonTVwithher.

C.Sellherabasketballticket.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhatiswrongwithRandle?

A.Herefusestogotothebathroom.

B.Heisbeingviolentwithotherdogs.

C.Heisn’tinterestedinplayingatthepark.

7.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.BepatientwithRandle.

B.TakeRandletoseethevet.

C.Readaboutsomesolutionsonline.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatcanwegetaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

A.Heisabigfanofbaseball.

B.HeonlywatchestheWorldSeries.

C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutbaseballatall.

9.Whatistheman’sattitudeduringtheconversation?

A.Interestedandexcited.

B.Frustratedandannoyed.

C.Confusedandangry.

10.Whatistrueabouttheman’sfavoritechildhoodteam?

A.Theyplayinadifferentcitynow.

B.Theynevermakeittotheplayoffs.

C.Theywonachampionshipwhenthemanwaslittle.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thepriceofnewcars.

B.Howtoshopforanewcar.

C.Whatkindofcarwouldsuittheman’sneeds.

12.WhatismostimportanttoFreddie?

A.Savingmoney.

B.Beingsafe.

C.Lookinggood.

13.Whatwillthemanprobablydointheend?

A.Buyausedsportscar.

B.Buyanewcarwithgoodgasmileage.

C.Buythewoman’sSUV.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atacoffeeshop.

B.Atapolicestation.

C.Atacrimescene.

英语试卷第3页（共16页）英语试卷第4页（共16页）

15.HowdidMr.Parkerseewhathappened?

A.Hewalkedbyonhiswayhomefromwork.

B.Hedrovebyonhiswaytowork.

C.Hewasinthatneighborhoodduringhislunchbreak.

16.AccordingtoMr.Parker,whatwasthethiefwearing?

A.Abrownjacketandbluejeans.

B.Ablackshirtandawhitebaseballhat.

C.Ablackjacketandwhiteshoes.

17.Howtallandheavywasthethief?

A.Oversixfeettallandovertwohundredpounds.

B.Oversixfeettallandundertwohundredpounds.

C.Undersixfeettallandovertwohundredpounds.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whoistheman?

A.Theheadflightattendant.

B.Theco-pilot.

C.Thecaptain.

19.Whenwillthepassengersarrive?

A.Fiveminutesaheadofschedule.

B.Fifteenminutesaheadofschedule.

C.Tenminutesaheadofschedule.

20.Howcanpeoplefindoutwhichmoviesarebeingshown?

A.Bylookinginamagazine.

B.Bywaitingfortheman’sannouncement.

C.Bylookinginthepocketonthesideoftheirseats.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Grahamandhisfriendspreferredtoshootupintheirarms,necksandlegs.AdealeroncesaidGrahamwasthetypewhowouldneverbeabletoturnbackandthatheexpectedhimtodiefromthedrug.Wendyfearedthesame,butdidn’tknowhowtosaveherson.“Once,afterhe’ddisappearedformorethanamonth,Ifoundhimatafriend’shousewithabunchofotherusers,”shesaid,“Igotdownonmyhandsandknees,begginghimtocomehome.Hedid,butthenextmorninghewasgone.Idon’tknowwhatmadehimdoit,butIdrove20milestothenearesttrainstation.GrahamwasheadedforSeattle,hispocketsfullofdrugs.IfIhadn’tgottenthereintime,Iwouldneverhaveseenhimaliveagain.”

Theturningpointcamein2007,afterGrahamwasarrestedyetagainforpossession.WendygotacallfromtheMontanaDrugsProject,whichworkswithlocallawenforcement（强制执行）tokeeptrackofyouth-relatedcrimessoitcanhelpfamiliesintrouble.Followingacounselor’sadvice,Wendyhiredtwomentocometoherhomeinthemiddleofthenight,tieGrahamandtakehimtoatreatmentprograminThompsonFalls,Montana.“Iwashighwhentheycameandreallyangrywithmymom,”hesaid,“Butifshehadn’tdonethat,drugswouldhavekilledme.”Aftersixmonthsoftreatment,Graham,now19,camebacktoKalispell,wherehe’sgrownclosetoWendyonceagain.“Istillhavethedesireseverydayandattendsupportmeetingseverynight,”hesaid,“Butlifeisworthlivingagain.Mymomthinksthat’samiracle.Iguesssheisright.”

21.Theunderlinedphrase“shootup”inparagraph1probablymeans_________.

A.increaseveryquicklyandsuddenly

B.putillegaldrugsintothebodybyusinganeedle

C.killorinjuresomeonebyusingagun

D.trytoachieveaparticularaim

22.Whenthetwomencametotheirhomeinthemiddleofthenight,Graham_______.

A.hadjusttakendrugsandwasinthestateofexcitement.

B.wassleepinginahighbedabovetheground.

C.hadjusttakendrugsandwasinthestateofsuffering.

D.wasquarrellingwithhismother.

23.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromtheendofthepassage?

A.Grahamisstillusingdrugsnow.

B.Grahamhateshismotherverymuch.

C.Grahamthinkshecan’tbesaved.

D.Grahamhascomeoffdrugsnow.

英语试卷第5页（共16页）英语试卷第6页（共16页）

B

Asthepopulationoftheplanetincreases,sodoesthenumberofhomes,businesses,parkinglots,schools, airportsandroadways.Allthesestructuresuseelectricityandneedtobelighted.Humansdemandtheselights.Theywanttheirhomesmorecomfortableandtheywanttheirstreetssafe.Theproblemisthatresearchersarefindingthatallthelightishavinganegativeeffectonhumansandwildlifeaswell. 

    Lessthan10yearsagoIdrovetoathinlypopulatedsectionofmytown,laydowninthemiddleoftheroadandwatchedanattractivemeteorshower（流星雨）.Theareawasshortofhomes,streetlightsandtraffic.IfIdidthattoday,Iwouldn'tbeabletoseethemeteorshoweraswell.Duetotheincreaseinstreetlights,Iwouldsurelyberunoverbyacar. 

Nowadaysscientistsarefindinglightpollutioncanbealmostasbadascarbondioxidepollution.Ifyou'veevertakenaflightatnight,theviewisbeautiful,butyoumustrememberthatallthelightyouseewastes electricity.Thecrewofthespaceshuttlesseeanevenbiggerpictureofhowextensivethewastedelectricityisworldwide.

Oneofthesaddestpartsoflightpollutionisthatmostofitisunnecessaryandmostoftheoutdoorlightthatweuseiswasted.Oneonlyneedstolookatarowofstreetlightstoseehowmuchofthelightshinesupwardsandlightsthesky;atotalwasteofelectricity.

     Additionally,somewhereelectricityneedstobeproduced,andtheproductionofelectricitycreatespollutionbyreleasinggreenhousegases.Thisaffectstheairwebreatheandourqualityoflife. 

Scientistsarealsostudyingtheeffectsoflightpollutiononwildlife.Thousandsofbirdsdieeachyearwhentheycrashintohighlylightedbuildings,astheybecomepuzzledbythelight.Ithasbeenlongknownthattinybabyseaturtlesbecomelostandfollowlightsontheshoreinsteadofheadingtowardsthesea. 

Fortunately,lightpollutionisoneoftheeasiestsourcesofpollutionthatcanbecorrectedwithoutanegative effect.FollowingsomeguidelinesandalittlesearchingonGooglecangiveyoumanyideasonhowtoreduce yourcontributiontolightpollution.

24.ItisimpliedinParagraph3thatthebestwaytodealwithlightpollutionis________.

A.reducingtheoutputofthelights

B.avoidingtheuseofunnecessarylighting

C.educatingpeopleaboutlightpollution

D.inventingenvironmentally-friendlylights

25.Whichofthefollowingistheeffectoflightpollution?

A.Manyanimalsspecieshavediedout.

B.Moretrafficaccidentshappeneveryday.

C.Theairwebreathemaybepolluted.

D.Itismucheasierforustowatchmeteorshowers.

26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Wearealmostatalosshowtodealwithlightpollution.

B.Globalwarmingresultsinlightpollutioninsomeway.

C.Astronautscan’tseeclearlyinspacenowadays.

D.Someanimalsusenaturallighttodirecttheirmovements.

27.Whatwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingthelastparagraph?

A.HelpfultipsforsurfingtheInternet.

B.approachestodecreasinglightpollution.

C.BenefitsofsearchingonGoogle.

D.Morebadeffectsoflightpollution.

C

DirectorofOverseasFinance

FinancialServices

Edinburgh

Permanent

UpdatedOctober30,2017

ReportingintotheAdministrationandFinancePartner,thisisanewrolewithresponsibilityforoversightandleadershipininternationalfinancialmatters,overseastaxissuesandoverseasoperationalmanagement.

Keyresponsibilitiesinclude:

•Overseeing（监督）developmentandimplementation（实施）of