高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版 1.docx
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高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版1
上学期高一级上学期期末考
英语
本试卷共11页,满分150+5分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一卷客观题(共90分)
一.听力测试:
(共两节,满分12.5分)
第一节听力理解(0.5分*15)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。
1.Whenwilltheambulancegettothesite?
A.Inabout5minutes.
B.Inabout10minutes.
C.Inabout20minutes.
2.Whereisthewomannow?
A.OnRingThirdRoad.
B.NearStarBridge.
C.OnStarRoad.
3.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Tiethewoundwithapieceofcloth.
B.Gotofindabandage.
C.Call2010568556toaskforhelp.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。
4.Whatisprobablytheman’snationality?
A.EnglishB.AmericaC.Chinese
5.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Findagooddictionary,
B.TeachhimEnglish.
C.Helphimwithproblems.
6.Howdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?
A.NotverynativeB.Good.C.Poor.
听第二段对话,回答第7-9题。
7.HowmanynationswillChinesescientistsvisitnextmonth?
A.3.B.5.C.10.
8.WhatdoestheCaliforniascientists’findingtellus?
A.Arelationshipbetweenthecoffeedrinkingandtheheart-diseaseincreaseinwomen.
B.Arelationshipbetweenalcoholdrinkingandtheheart-diseaseincreaseinmen.
C.Arelationshipbetweenteadrinkingandtheheart-diseasedecreaseinwomen.
9.Whatisnotmentionedinthesportsnews?
A.Theteamswhichplayedlastnight.
B.TheWingershadonewinandfourdefeats.
C.HowmanywinstheBBShashadaltogether.
听第二段对话,回答第10-12题。
10.HowlonghasWindsorCastlebeenaroyalpalace?
A.Over900years.
B.Over1000years.
C.Over1200years.
11.Whichofthefollowingistheburialplaceoftenkings?
A.SemiState.
B.St.George’sChapel.
C.WindsorCastle.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.SemiStateroomsareopentovisitorsallyearround.
B.QueenMary’sDolls’Houseisaminiaturemansion.
C.ThemanevervisitedtheWindsorCastle.
听第二段对话,回答第13-15题。
13.Whyisthemanagainsthealthclubs?
A.Becausemanyclubmemberslosetheirmoneyasclubsfail.
B.Becausemanyclubmemberssoongaintheweightagain.
C.Becausetheyareveryexpensive.
14.Whatistheprobablereasonofbeingfataccordingtotheman?
A.Bodychemistry.
B.Lackofwillpower.
C.Badhabits.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisveryfat.
B.Sheisaclubmember.
C.Sheisworriedaboutherweight.
第二节听取信息(1分*5)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍。
你有60秒钟的作答时间。
ThisSaturdaynightat8:
30,allthelightswillbeshutoffattheTokyoinJapan.TheBrandenburgGateinBerlinandtheEiffelTowerinParisarealsoexpectedto16.SoistheEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkandbuildingsinothercitiesaroundtheworld.
ThelightswillstayoffforonehourforaneventcalledEarthHour.Theobservance17byaconservationgroup,theWorldWideFundforNature,alsoknownastheWorldWildFund.Forthefourthyear,peoplearebeingurgedto18theirlightsforonehourtocallattentiontotheissueofclimatechange.Thegroupsaysclimatechangeisoneofthe19facingwildlifeandnature.
ThefirstEarthHourwasheldin2007inSydney,Australia.Organizerssaidmorethan2,000businessesandtwomillionpeopletookpart.20,EarthHourhasgrownintoaninternationalevent.Peopleinmorethan4,000citiesin88countriestookpartlastyear.
二.单项选择:
(0.5分*15,满分7.5分)
21.Thecompanythegirlusedtowork________wasshutdownlastmonth.
A.forwhichB.forC.forwhomD./
22.Jimistheonlyoneofthepolicemeninhisofficewho__________theaward.
A.havewonB.winC.haswonD.wastowin
23.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmoresubstances_________inthepastyears.
A.discoveredB.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered
24.Hurry!
Thetrain_______.Youknowit_____at8:
30am..
A.leaves;leavesB.isleaving;leaves
C.leaves;leavingD.isleaving;isleaving
25.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthings_______youarenotsureabout.
A.whichB.thatC.asD.what
26.The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. when C. in which D. of which
27.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _____ were in the concert we
attended yesterday.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
28.-----Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
----No,theyareproducedinourfactory.
A. in which B. where C. which D. that
29.----Look!
Everythinghereisunderconstruction.
----What’stheprettysmallhousethat____________for?
A.isbeingbuiltB.hasbeenbuiltC.isbuiltD.isbuilding
30.Wedon’tbelievethereason_________hegaveforhisbeingabsentfromschool.
A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.forwhich
31.Hetoldthetruthtothemanagerinaway________surprisedeveryonepresentatthemeeting.
A./B.whichC.inwhichD.where
32.Canyouthinkofanewsituation_________thisphrasecanbeused?
A.thatB.forwhichC.whereD.when
33.Thosechildrendon’thaveto____________learn,fortheyalwaysworkhardvoluntarily.
A.maketoB.bemadeC.makethemD.bemadeto
34.Nowthattheweatherissobad,thesportsmeet___________.
A.istoputoffB.isputoffC.istobeputoffD.willputoff
35.Thebuilding,_________roofwasdamagedinthebigfire,isactuallyasmallhospital.
A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.that
三.完形填空:
(2分*15,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Somebodymightsay,“Iwanttobeabigfish,asbigasBillGates,inabigpool,aslargeasMicrosoft.”However,weallknowitis36foragreenhand(新手)inthefield.Thenyouhaveto37thequestioncarefully.Nomatter38sideyouchoosetotake,youhaveyourchancetosucceed.Nowtheproblemiswhichcanprovideyoumore39.
Ichoosetobeabigfishinasmallpool.Abigcompanymayprovideyoua40startingpoint,butasmallcompanyoffersyouopportunitytopracticevarious41.Duringthe42,youmay43yourself,recognizeyour44pointsandfindyourpotentiality(潜力).What’smore,45somanylimitationsandrulesinasmallcompany,ifyouarecompetentyouhave46chancestoclimbtoahigherpoint.Finally,beingabigfish(although)inasmallpool,givesagreenhand47self-confidencewhichisquiteimportantfor48.
49,youshouldnotbeconfined(使局限)toyoursmallpool,andbe50withbeingabigfishthere.Youshouldalwaysdreamofbeingabigfishinabigpool!
36.A.impossibleB.uninterestingC.unnecessaryD.uncorrectable
37.A.thinkB.recognizeC.considerD.realize
38.whatB.whetherC.howD.which
39.A.helpB.chancesC.adviceD.money
40.A.highB.properC.richD.practical
41.A.jobsB.toolsC.skillsD.topics
42.A.successB.performC.productsD.process
43.A.increaseB.improveC.impressD.encourage
44.A.weakB.reasonableC.strongD.amazing
45.withoutB.becauseofC.exceptforD.with
46.A.lessB.equalC.noD.more
47.A.variousB.seriousC.preciousD.former
48.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.succeeded
49.A.PersonallyB.CertainlyC.ImmediatelyD.Generally
50.A.satisfiedB.proudC.relaxedD.regretted
四.阅读理解(2分*20,满分40分)
A
"Beatingisasignofaffection,cursing(骂)isasignoflove."
ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemoderntimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen-butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.
Today,itseems,Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.
"Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildenjoyprivileges,especiallyourboys,"saidSongWenming,anentrepreneur(企业家)inJinhua,EastChina'sZhejiangprovince."Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture."
InAugust,Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone,eventhoughittakesalotofmoney-around$48,000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.
StatisticsshowsthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.
Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28."AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies,someofthemwerespoiled,"saidJenniferMyers,directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.
Song'sonlyson,SongSiyu,hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.
Now,threemonthslater,hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds,finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood,andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism,nomatterhowunreasonable.
"ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals,"saidSongSiyu.'Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter,theyarenotpersonal."
Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.
Butforthosewhostickwithit,thereisarewardforallthehardwork.
51.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying_____.
A.isoutofdateinmoderntimes.B.isdisagreedbyrichparents.
C.isstillworthtrustingD.isdeeplybelievedbybettereducatedparent.
52.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat_____
A.Songsenthisonlysontomilitaryschool,sohefeelslonely.
B.Songistheonlyonewhosendshis