Structure and Vocabulary1986全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题.docx

Structure and Vocabulary1986全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题.docx

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StructureandVocabulary1986全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

1986-2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题（StructureandVocabulary）

SectionI　　StructureandVocabulary

Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.Putyourchoiceinthebracketsontheleft.（15points）

EXAMPLE:

Iwascaught________therainyesterday.

[A]in

[B]by

[C]with

[D]at

ANSWER:

[A]

1.　　Nodoctorscouldcurethepatient________hisstrangedisease.

[A]with

[B]of

[C]from

[D]off

2.　　Hewas________hiswits’endwhattodo.

[A]in

[B]on

[C]at

[D]of

3.　　Prior________hisdeparture,headdressedalettertohisdaughter.

[A]to

[B]of

[C]in

[D]from

4.　　Thedrivinginstructortoldmetopull________atthepostoffice.

[A]up

[B]back

[C]round

[D]along

5.　　Whenthere’sadoubt,thechairman’sdecisionis________.

[A]right

[B]definite

[C]fixed

[D]final

6.　　WecanrelyonWilliamtocarryoutthismission,forhisjudgmentisalways________.

[A]unquestionable

[B]sound

[C]subtle

[D]healthy

7.　　Thenoiseoftheplanedied________inthedistance.

[A]away

[B]out

[C]down

[D]off

8.　　Hospitaldoctorsdon’tgooutveryoftenastheirwork________alltheirtime.

[A]takesaway

[B]takesin

[C]takesover

[D]takesup

9.　　Attendancesatfootballmatcheshave________sincethecomingoftelevision.

[A]droppedin

[B]droppeddown

[C]droppedoff

[D]droppedout

10.　　Afterthedeathoftheirparents,thesistersgotwell________andneverquarreled.

[A]away

[B]in

[C]along

[D]out

11.　　Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatsto________comesfirst.

[A]who

[B]whom

[C]whoever

[D]whomever

12.　　Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunication________theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered.

[A]inthat

[B]inwhich

[C]inorderthat

[D]intheway

13.　　Heis________ofanactor.

[A]anybody

[B]anyone

[C]somebody

[D]something

14.　　Thecaptainapologized________totellusmoreabouttheaccident.

[A]fortobeunable

[B]thathewasunable

[C]tobeunable

[D]forbeingunable

15.　　________isnoreasonfordischargingher.

[A]Becauseshewasafewminuteslate

[B]Owingtoafewminutesbeinglate

[C]Thefactthatshewasafewminuteslate

[D]Beingafewminuteslate

1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

SectionI　　StructureandVocabulary

Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.Putyourchoiceinthebracketsontheleft.（10points）

EXAMPLE:

Iwascaught________therainyesterday.

[A]in

[B]by

[C]with

[D]at

ANSWER:

[A]

1.　　Theskyscraperstandsout________thebluesky.

[A]in

[B]against

[C]under

[D]beneath

2.　　Theyhavealwaysbeenongood________withtheirnext-doorneighbors.

[A]friendship

[B]relations

[C]connection

[D]terms

3.　　Hello!

Isthat21035?

Pleaseputme________tothemanager.

[A]across

[B]up

[C]through

[D]over

4.　　Whydoyoulookso________?

Youneversmileorlookcheerful.

[A]miserable

[B]unfortunate

[C]sorry

[D]rude

5.　　Eggs,thoughnourishing,have________offatcontent.

[A]largenumber

[B]alargenumber

[C]thehighamount

[D]ahighamount

6.　　Jimalways________hisclassmatesinadebate.

[A]backsout

[B]backsaway

[C]backsup

[D]backsdown

7.　　Mostofthepeoplewho________twoworldwarsarestronglyagainstarmsrace.

[A]havelivedout

[B]havelivedthrough

[C]havelivedon

[D]havelivedoff

8.　　Therearemanyinconveniencesthathavetobe________whenyouarecamping.

[A]putup

[B]putupwith

[C]putoff

[D]putaway

9.　　Isittruethatthoseoldhousesarebeingpulleddown________newofficeblocks?

[A]toaccommodate

[B]toprovidefor

[C]toincrease

[D]tomakeroomfor

10.　　Beinginnogreathurry,________.

[A]wewentthelongroutewithscenery

[B]thelong,scenicroutewasourpreference

[C]wetookthelongscenicroute

[D]ourpreferencewastakingthelong,scenicroute

SectionIII　　StructureandVocabulary

Fillintheblankswiththewordswhichbestcompletethesentence.PutyourchoicesintheANSWERSHEET.（10points）

EXAMPLE:

Itwasthelargestexperimentwehaveeverhad,it________sixhours.

[A]ended

[B]finished

[C]was

[D]lasted

ANSWER:

[D]

26.　　Asscheduled,thecommunicationssatellitewentinto________roundtheearth.

[A]circle

[B]orbit

[C]path

[D]course

27.　　WhenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe________meandwalkedon.

[A]refused

[B]ignored

[C]denied

[D]missed

28.　　Itwasagoodgame,andattheendthe________wasArgentina3,WestGermany2.

[A]mark

[B]account

[C]record

[D]score

29.　　Georgetook________ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden.

[A]chance

[B]interest

[C]advantage

[D]charge

30.　　Isthereanyonewho________theplansputforwardbythecommittee?

[A]differs

[B]opposes

[C]disagrees

[D]refuses

31.　　Alltoo________itwastimetogobacktoschoolafterthesummervacation.

[A]often

[B]quick

[C]fast

[D]soon

32.　　Inanaccidentwhentwocarsrunintoeachother,they________.

[A]hit

[B]knock

[C]strike

[D]collide

33.　　Thenoisewascausedbyaboy________acatthroughthegarden.

[A]catching

[B]fighting

[C]following

[D]chasing

34.　　Hedrovefastandarrivedanhour________ofschedule.

[A]inadvance

[B]ahead

[C]abreast

[D]infront

35.　　Thisticket________youtoafreemealinournewrestaurant.

[A]gives

[B]entitles

[C]grants

[D]credits

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

SectionI　　StructureandVocabulary

Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.PutyourchoicesintheANSWERSHEET.（15points）

EXAMPLE:

Iwascaught________therainyesterday.

[A]in

[B]by

[C]with

[D]at

ANSWER:

[A]

1.　　Ididn’tbuytheapples;shegavethemtome________nothing.

[A]with

[B]as

[C]for

[D]by

2.　　It’s________mypowertomakefinaldecisiononthematter.

[A]off

[B]outside

[C]above

[D]beyond

3.　　IshouldsayHenryisnot________muchawriterasareporter.

[A]that

[B]so

[C]this

[D]as

4.　　Iwon’tpay20forthecoat;it’snotworth________.

[A]allthatmuch

[B]thatmuchall

[C]thatallmuch

[D]muchallthat

5.　　Hedidn’tgointodetailonthesubject;hespoke________.

[A]incommon

[B]ingeneral

[C]inparticular

[D]inshort

6.　　It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.

[A]somehow

[B]though

[C]therefore

[D]otherwise

7.　　Whenyouareaboutthroughthestory________,trytomakeaguesshowtheplotwilldevelop.

[A]half

[B]midway

[C]halfway

[D]one-half

8.　　Thoughalreadyateenager,Peterstillfindsithardto________hisfavoritetoys.

[A]partoff

[B]partwith

[C]partaway

[D]partfrom

9.　　Strenuouseffortshavebeenmadeto________governmentexpensestoadesirablelevel.

[A]cutdown

[B]cutshort

[C]cutout

[D]cutoff

10.　　Whenataparty,besurenotto________fromthepersonwhotriestoengageyouinconversation.

[A]turndown

[B]turnaway

[C]turnoff

[D]turnback

11.　　Thesurvival________ofsomewildanimalsisnotveryhighastheyareruthlesslyhuntedfortheirskins.

[A]rate

[B]degree

[C]ratio

[D]scale

12.　　Hewas________admittancetothetheatrefornotbeingproperlydressed.

[A]denied

[B]rejected

[C]repelled

[D]deprived

13.　　WhenIaskyouaquestion,Iexpecta________answer.

[A]punctual

[B]fast

[C]rapid

[D]prompt

14.　　Ifamanislegallyseparatedfromhiswife,ishestill________forherdebts?

[A]answerable

[B]chargeable

[C]recoverable

[D]payable

15.　　Atthemeeting,Rolandargued________infavoroftheproposal.

[A]severely

[B]heavily

[C]forcefully

[D]warmly

1989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

SectionI　　StructureandVocabulary

Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.PutyourchoicesintheANSWERSHEET.（15points）

EXAMPLE:

Iwascaught________therainyesterday.

[A]in

[B]by

[C]with

[D]at

ANSWER:

[A]

1.　　Modernmanfacesdangerscompletelyunknown________hispredecessors.

[A]for

[B]to

[C]of

[D]by

2.　　Thechancesofseeingahelicopterinmyhometownareone________amillion.

[A]for

[B]to

[C]in

[D]against

3.　　________wehaveallthematerialsready,weshouldbeginthenewtaskatonce.

[A]Sincethat

[B]Sincenow

[C]Bynow

[D]Nowthat

4.　　Wehopethemeasurestocontrolprices,________takenbythegovernment,willsucceed.

[A]when

[B]as

[C]since

[D]after

5.　　Thehistoricaleventsofthatperiodarearranged________.

[A]inalphabeticalorder

[B]inanalphabeticalorder

[C]inthealphabeticalorders

[D]inalphabeticalorders

6.　　Insomemarketstheremaybeonlyoneseller.________iscalledamonopoly.

[A]Situationasthis

[B]Suchkindofsituation

[C]Suchasituation

[D]Asituationofthis

7.　　Heis________tospeakthetruth.

[A]toomuchofacoward

[B]toomuchacoward

[C]somuchacoward

[D]somuchofacoward

8.　　Healwaysgives________tohiswife’sdemandsanddoeswhatevershetellshimto.

[A]up

[B]away

[C]in

[D]out

9.　　It’s________intheregulationsthatyoucantake20kilosofluggagewithyou.

[A]laidupon

[B]laidout

[C]laidup

[D]laiddown

10.　　Lookatallthecorruptionthat’sgoingon.It’stimethecitywas________.

[A]cleanedout

[B]cleaneddown

[C]cleanedaway

[D]cleanedup

11.　　Thoughhedidnotsaysodirectly,theinspector________themanwasguilty.

[A]declared

[B]implied

[C]disclosed

[D]said

12.　　ThePrime