新概念英语学习笔记第66课The weekend周末.docx

新概念英语学习笔记第66课The weekend周末.docx

《新概念英语学习笔记第66课The weekend周末.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新概念英语学习笔记第66课The weekend周末.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新概念英语学习笔记第66课Theweekend周末

新概念英语学习笔记第66课Theweekend周末

　　新概念英语学习笔记：

第66课:

Theweekend周末

　　Theweekend

　　[词汇]

　　greengrocern.蔬菜水果零售商

　　absentadj.缺席的

　　Mondayn.星期一

　　Tuesdayn.星期二

　　Wednesdayn.星期三

　　Thursdayn.星期四

　　keepv.（身体健康）处于（状况）

　　spendv.度过

　　weekendn.周末

　　Fridayn.星期五

　　Saturdayn.星期六

　　Sundayn.星期日

　　countryn.乡村

　　luckyadj.幸运的

　　butcher卖肉的

　　atthebutcher's在肉店里

　　atthegreengrocer's

　　Mrs.Williams

　　Mrs.Williamswasatthegreengrocer'sthreedaysago.

　　justnow刚才

　　Wereyouatthebutcher'sjustnow?

　　Wereyouatthegreengrocer'sjustnow?

　　absent

　　beabsentfromschool

　　beabsentfromwork

　　Jimmywasabsentfromschoollastweek.

　　Theywereabsentfromworklastweek.

　　HewasabsentfromschoolonMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursday.

　　v动作的过去时态

　　go->went

　　Iwentthereyesterday.

　　did,didn't

　　Ididn'tgothereyesterday.

　　Didyougothereyesterday?

Yes,Idid.No,Ididn't.

　　Whatdoyoudoeveryday?

　　Whatdotheydoeveryday?

　　Whatdoesshedoeveryday?

　　Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

　　动作的过去式变化

　　规则变化

　　ask,jump,wait

　　1一般的动词后面直接加-ed

　　清辅音后面加ed，读[t]

　　浊辅音或元音后面加ed，读[d]

　　asked[B:

skt]

　　jumped[dVQmpt]

　　cleaned[kli:

nd]

　　lied[laid]

　　waited[5weitid]

　　2单词末尾是e的直接加d

　　believe,argue,waste

　　believed,argued,wasted

　　3单词是以短元音加一个辅音结尾，这个辅音要双写加ed

　　C,e,a,i

　　chat,stop,beg,fit

　　chatted

　　stopped

　　begged

　　fitted

　　4如果是辅音字母加y结尾的单词，要把y变i加ed

　　study,empty,cry

　　studied

　　emptied

　　cried

　　play->played

　　enjoy->enjoyed

　　empty->empties->emptied->emptying

　　Iemptythebasketeverymorning.

　　Mymotheremptiesthebasketeverymorning.

　　Myfatheremptiedthebasketyesterdaymorning.

　　Theyareemptyingthebasked.

　　Iamgoingtoemptythebasket.

　　Ididn'temptythebasketyesterday.

　　Didyouemptythebasketyesterday?

　　Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

　　Whatdidshedoyesterday?

　　Whatdidyourmotherdoyesterday?

　　[词汇·略]

　　keep->kept

　　Howareyouallkeeping?

　　keepupwithsb.赶上某人

　　keepondoingsth.继续保持做某事

　　keepsb./sth.underone'shat=keepsecret保守秘密

　　study

　　studyhard

　　wanttodosth.

　　Iamstudyinghard.

　　Iwanttokeepupwithyou.

　　try尝试

　　keepontrying

　　cost[物做主语，表示物的售价]

　　pay[人做主语，人为某物付钱]

　　afford支付得起，腾出时间

　　take[花时间]

　　expend[数额较大，比较正式的用法]

　　Itcostme…

　　payfor

　　Ican'taffordit.

　　Icanaffordonedayforyou.

　　spend

　　spendthreedays

　　holiday假期

　　Spendmyholiday

　　inthecountry

　　Iamgoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.

　　spendtheweekend

　　TheyaregoingtospendtheirweekendinHongKong.

　　spend…on

　　spend（in）doingsth.

　　Ispendsometimereadingthebook.

　　Womenalwaysspendalotofmoneyonclothes.

　　Ihavespentalotofmoneyonmychild.

　　IspenttenminutesinlisteningtoMr.Zhang'sexplanation.

　　spendsometimeonsth.

　　spendsometimeindoingsth.

　　luck

　　lucky

　　unlucky不幸运的

　　goodluck

　　atthegreengrocer's

　　beabsentfromschool

　　Howareyouallkeeping?

　　spendsometime

　　inthecountry

　　Weareverylucky.

　　Mrs.Johnsonwasatthebutcher'syesterday.

　　Mrs.Williamwasatthegreengrocer's.

　　Theywereattheschoolyesterday.

　　Jimmywasabsentfromschoolyesterday.

　　TheywereabsentfromworkonMonday,Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday.

　　Howareyouallkeeping?

　　Wearegoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.

　　Youareverylucky.

　　Youaren'tverylucky.

　　Aren'tyoulucky?

　　[课文]

　　Hello.

　　Whereyouatthebutcher's?

　　Yes.Iwas.

　　Wereyouatbutcher's,too?

　　No,Iwasn't.

　　Iwasatthegreengrocer's.

　　How'sJimmytoday?

　　He'sverywell,thankyou.

　　Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?

　　Yes,hewas.

　　HewasabsentonMonday,Tuesday,WednesdayandTuesday.

　　Howareyouallkeeping?

　　Verywell,thankyou.

　　We'regoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.

　　We'regoingtostayatmymother'sfortheweekend.

　　Friday,SaturdayandSundayinthecountry!

　　Aren'tyoulucky!