上海市上海中学届高三上学期英语摸底英语试题学生版.docx

上海市上海中学届高三上学期英语摸底英语试题学生版.docx

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上海市上海中学届高三上学期英语摸底英语试题学生版

上海中学高三英语上9月测试

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.

OfthemanyfactorsthatcontributetopoorperformanceonstandardizedtestsliketheSAT,nervesandexhaustion,surprisingly,___1___notrankveryhigh.Infact,accordingtoanewpaperpublishedinJournalofExperimentalPsychology,alittleanxiety–nottomentionfatigue–mightactuallybeaverygoodthing.

ThestudywasconductedbypsychologyprofessorsPhillipAckermanandRuthKanfer.Theyrecruited239collegefreshmen,each___2___（agree）totakethreedifferentversionsoftheSATreasoningtest___3___（give）onthreeconsecutiveSaturdaymornings.Thetestswouldtakethree-and-a-halfhours,four-and-a-halfhoursandfive-and-a-half-hours,andwouldbeadministeredinarandomordertoeachofthestudents.___4___（boost）thestresslevelinthestudents–whohadalreadytakentheSATinthepastandgottenintocollege–AckermanandKanferofferedacashbonustoanyvolunteerswho___5___（beat）theirhigh-schoolscore.

___6___thetestbeganoneachofthethreeSaturdays,thestudentsfilledoutaquestionnairethataskedthemabouttheirfatiguelevel,moodandconfidence.Theycompletedthequestionnaireagainatabreakinthemiddleofthetestandoncemoreattheend.Together,alloftheseprovidedasortoffeverchartofthestudents’energyandanxiety___7___theexperience.

Whentheresearchersscoredtheresults,itcameasnosurprisethatvolunteers’fatigueandstressrosesteadily___8___thetestgotlonger.___9___wasunexpectedwastheircorrespondingperformance:

asthelengthofthetestincreased,so___10___thestudents’scores.Theaveragescoreonthethree-and-a-half-hourtestwas1209outof1600.Onthefour-and-a-half-hourversionitwas1222;onthefive-and-a-half-hourtestitwas1237.

SectionB

Direction:

Completethefollowingpassagesbyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

（A）

从方框里选择合适的词语的适当形式填空。

A.qualifyingB.difficultC.distantD.disappointmentE.crashAB.undeniableAC.memoryAD.scoringAE.sourBC.makeBD.work

GermanyCrashesOutofWorldCup

GermanybecamethelatestdefendingchampiontocrashoutoftheWorldCupatthefirsthurdle,partofatrendbutdefinitelynotpartoftheplanwhenGermanyarrivedhere.

Asmooth-running___11___machinewhenitwontheCupin2014,Germanynowappearsinneedofareformafterlosing,2-0,toSouthKoreahereonWednesdayandsayinggoodbyetoRussiaaboutthreeweeksearlierthanmanyexpected.

IthasbeentheearliestexitforaGermanteamattheWorldCupsince1938,whichseemsevenmore___12___whenyouconsiderHitlerwasthenthecountry'sleaderandonly15teamsparticipated.

WithstarslikeKroos,MesutÖzilandMatsHummels,Germanywoneverymatchin___13___forthisWorldCup,thefirstGermanteamtodoso.Butitcouldnoteven___14___itoutofthegroupphaseinRussia.

ThereseemstobeaWorldCupcurseat___15___.Sincethe1998edition,thedefendingchampionhasbeeneliminatedinthegroupphaseonfouroccasions:

Francein2002,Italyin2010,Spainin2014andnowGermany.

Butthisteam'searlyexitwasstilla（n）___16___shock,andJoachimLöw,theGermancoachsince2006,usedthatsameword—"shock,"inhisownlanguage-todescribetheexperienceonWednesday.

“The___17___ofbeingeliminatedisjusthuge,”saidLöw,whoaddedthattheteamdeservedtogooutearly.

“Itturned___18___.Imusttakeresponsibilityforthis.”

Afour-timeWorldCupwinner,Germanywasafinalistin2002,thirdin2006and2010andthechampionin2014afterdealingthehostnationofBrazila7-1defeatinthesemifinals,the___19___ofwhichstillleavesmanyBraziliansinpain.

TheGermanscertainlyhavehistoricalcompany,however.Thelistofdefendingchampionstoloseveryearlyshowshow____20____itistomaintainmomentumandfocuswithnationalteamswhoseplayerspracticeandplaytogethermuchlessfrequentlythantheydowiththeirclubs.

（B）

从方框里选择合适的词语的适当形式填空。

A.advisableB.appreciateC.encounterD.concertE.usuallyAB.earnAC.transportation

AD.loveAE.accessibleBC.independentlyBD.mission

TheNewYorksubwaysystemisoneofthelargestintheworld,ferryingnearlyeightandahalfmillionpeoplearoundthecityeveryweek.Ridersfindmorethan___21___belowthestreets;amongthedirtandthescreechofthetrains,thereisalsomusic.Thesubwaysystemislikeafree___22___hall,offeringalmosteverykindofmusic.

Youneverknowwhatyoumight___23___,dependingonthedayoftheweekandtheparticularstation.