人教版英语初二上学期综合检测卷四附答案.docx

人教版英语初二上学期综合检测卷四附答案.docx

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人教版英语初二上学期综合检测卷四附答案

2018-2019年人教版英语初二上学期综合检测卷四

一、单项选择（8分）

1．（1分）—____ doclassesstart?

—Atseventhirty.

     A.Where

     B.Whattime

     C.How

     D.Who

2．（1分）TheChangjiangRiveris____intheworld.

     A.thelongerriver

     B.thelongriver

     C.oneofthelongestrivers

     D.oneofthelongestriver

3．（1分）Itriedseveraljacketson,but____ofthemlookedgood.

     A.both

     B.either

     C.none

     D.neither

4．（1分）Listen!

ThestudentsofClassOne____intheirclassroomnow.

     A.sing

     B.aresinging

     C.sang

     D.willsing

5．（1分）Eatingfreshvegetablesandfruit____good____ourhealth.

     A.are;for

     B.is;to

     C.is;for

6．（1分）—Whereisyourfather?

—____.

     A.HehasbeentoShanghai

     B.HehasbeeninShanghai

     C.HehasgonetoShanghai

     D.HehavebeentoShanghai

7．（1分）Theaccidenthappened____acoldFebruaryevening.Butluckilynobodywasbadlyhurt.

     A.in

     B.at

     C.for

     D.on

8．（1分）Theexperimenttheyoungmandevotedalotoftimeto____atlast.

     A.failing

     B.tofail

     C.fail

     D.failed

二、完形填空（15分）

9．（15分）    Thisis  1  newsforchildreninthecountryside.Wemaystillrememberthegirl  2  bigeyes.Herbigeyesare  3  usherdream:

Iwishto  4  !

InChina,therearestill  5  girlsandboyslikeher.Theywanttogotoschool,buttheir  6  aretoopoor.Ifthefamilyhastwoorthreechildren,parents  7  sendthemalltoschool.Sotheyoftenask  8  tostayathome,andboystogotoschool.

    Nowtheyneedn't  9  themoney.From2006on,childrencangotoschool  10  inpoorareas.Theydon'thaveto  11  booksandotherthings.Someofthemcanevenget  12  fromthegovernment（政府）tomaketheirlifebetter.Soon,  13  childreninthecountrysidecangotoschoolforfree.Allfamiliesarevery  14  withthenews.Itis  15  great.

（1）

A.small

B.good

C.bad

D.big

（2）

A.with

B.on

C.to

D.in

      （3）

A.saying

B.telling

C.speaking

D.talking

      （4）

A.gotowork

B.gotobed

C.gotoschool

D.gohome

      （5）

A.alot

B.1otof

C.alotof

D.much

      （6）

A.schools

B.cities

C.houses

D.families

      （7）

A.can't

B.will

C.should

D.mustn't

      （8）

A.teachers

B.girls

C.boys

D.allthechildren

      （9）

A.lookup

B.turnon

C.worryabout

D.makesure

      （10）

A.bythemselves

B.onfoot

C.forfree

D.withmoney

      （11）

A.borrow

B.read

C.bring

D.payfor

      （12）

A.books

B.clothes

C.food

D.money

      （13）

A.all

B.some

C.many

D.most

      （14）

A.sad

B.interested

C.happy

D.happy

      （15）

A.not

B.never

C.hardly

D.really

三、阅读理解（30分）

10．（6分）  Asachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.

  Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsounded inmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassing carlights,whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeon theshapeofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isaw thecurtains（窗帘）seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.A verylowsoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimes louderthanintheday.Myimagination（想象）wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe"enemy（敌人）"wouldnotdiscoverme. 

  AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,though,whenallthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetinthewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight.

  PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttomethen,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone.

  Oneoftheprocesses（过程）growingupisbeingabletorealizeandovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.

（1）Theauthorhad_________kind（s）offearswhenshewasachild.

          A.one

          B.two

          C.three

          D.none

（2）_________wouldscaretheauthoratnight.

          A.Streetlightandcarlights

          B.Wildanimalsandenemies

          C.Movingcurtainsandwind

          D.Strangesightsandsounds

（3）Whenshewenttosomeotherplaces,shewould_________.

          A.walkawaywithoutothers

          B.takeabusbyherself

          C.followothersclosely

          D.makesurenottotakeawrongbus

（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldbepossiblytruewhenshewasachild?

          A.Shewasusuallypopularamongpeople.

          B.Shewasalwaystheleaderoftheothers.

          C.Shealways'gotpoorgrades.

          D.Shewasnotatalllikedbyothers.

（5）Theunderlinedword"overcome"means"_________"inChinese.

          A.接受

          B.忍受

          C.信服

          D.克服

11．（8分）    LindawasTara'sbestfriendbefore,butnowthingsaredifferent.TaraisamemberofPurpleGirlsClubandtheyhavesomerulesaboutwhotheycanbefriendswith.Lindaisn'tveryprettyanddoesn'twearcoolclothes.Soshecan'tbeintheirclub.NowTaraismakinganamelistforherparty,andshedecidesnottoinviteLinda.

    "Tara,comehere,"hermothercallsfromthelivingroom.Taragoestohermotherandseestheschoolreportcardinherhands.

    "Tara,what'sthematterwithyou?

Youhavefailed（不及格）mathandEnglishandyoudidbadlyinallofyourothersubjects.Youweresuchagoodstudentbefore!

"

    Taraseesthedisappointmentinhermom'seyes.Shefeelsterrible.TheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleaveherverylittletimeforstudies.Thegirlsgettogetheralmostdailyformovies,shoppingandsurfingtheInternet.Shecallseveryfriendintheclubandasksthemtohelpher.Buttheyallrefuse（拒绝）andsay,"Whocaresaboutstudiesnow?

"ThismakesTaraevensadder.

    Later,Tara'smomtakeshertoLinda'shouseacrossthestreet.TarasayssorryandLindaisgladtohaveherfriendback.ShehappilyhelpsTarawithherstudies.

    Taranowhasanewruleforfriendshipanditisthatafriendthatlendsahelpinghandisatruefriend.

（1）Lindais____.

          A.Tara'snewfriend

          B.amemberoftheclub

          C.notbeautiful

          D.havingaparty

（2）Tara____intheexam.

          A.passedeverysubject

          B.failedtwosubjects

          C.passedallsubjectsbutmath

          D.failedallsubjectsbutmath

（3）Theunderlinedword"disappointment"means"____"inChinese.

          A.希望

          B.期望

          C.绝望

          D.失望

（4）Whatdon'tthegirlsinPurpleGirlsClubdo?

          A.They don'tgotothemovies.

          B.Theydon'tgoshopping.

          C.Theydon'tspendmuchtimestudying.

          D.Theydon'tsurftheInternet.

（5）WhatmakesTaraevensadder?

          A.Lindadoesn'tspeaktoher.

          B.Thegirlsdon'tlikeher.

          C.Hermotherisangrywithher.

          D.Noonewouldliketohelpher.

12．（8分）    Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

    Someplacesontheearthdon'tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon'tbecomedesert.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon'tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withouttheplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily.

（1）Whycanthelandbecomedesert?

          A.Becausesomeplacesdon'tgetmuchrain.

          B.Becauseplantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.

          C.Becausepeopledon'tkeeptheearthwell.

          D.Becausescientistshaven'tlearntenoughaboutthedeserts.

（2）Whatdothescientistsdotomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain?

          A.Carrywater.

          B.Growfood.

          C.Donothing.

          D.Studyalot.

（3）Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?

          A.Becausetheycanholdthewater.

          B.Becausetheycanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.

          C.Becausetheycankeeptheearthwet.

          D.Alltheabove.

（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

          A.Thedesertproblem.

          B.Peoplemakedeserts.

          C.Greenplantsandgrass.

          D.Thedesert,thetreeandthewater.

13．（8分）    IfyouwanttotravelfromXi'antoChengdubytrain,itwilltakeabout16hours.Butstartingthismonth,thenewXi'an-Chengduhigh-speedrailwaywillshortenthistraveltimetothreehours.

    The643-kilometerlineisChina'sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytorunthroughtheQinlingMountains,whichformanaturalboundary（分界线） betweenChina'snorthandsouth.Withaspeedof250kmperhour,it'salsothefirstmountain-heavytrainlinetoprovidea4Gnetwork.

    Alongtheway,thetrainpassesthroughtwoareasforrare（稀有） wildanimals—oneforpandasandtheotherforcrestedi