高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题Word版含答案
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Keeptheman’sdogforsomedays.
B.Givethemanadog.
C.Throwtheman’sdogaway.
2.Howdoesthewomanknowthegame?
A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromherfriend.C.FromTV.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthankthemanfor?
A.Hismails.B.Hiscompany.C.Hisencouragement.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoget?
A.Carinsurance.B.Adrivinglicense.C.Anewcar.
5.Whodoesthewomanwanttomeet?
A.EverybodyexceptHilaryandJason.
B.HilaryandJason.
C.Everybody.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidsomanypeopledie?
A.Becauseoftheearthquake.
B.Becauseoftheflood.
C.Becauseoftheaccident.
7.Howwillthespeakershelpthepeople?
A.Todonatethemsomeclothes.
B.Todonatethemsomemoney.
C.Todonatethemsomefood.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatmakestheboyunhappyinChina?
A.Chinesepeoplemistreatingpets.
B.Chinesepeoplelikingtotouchhishead.
C.Chinesepeoplelovingtoaskaboutprivacy.
9.Whatdoesthemothersayaboutit?
A.Toavoidit.B.Toadapttoit.C.Toopposeit.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmanykindsofaccountsdoesthemanwanttoopen?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
11.Whatsortoftimedepositaccountdoesthemanopen?
A.Threemonths.B.Oneyear.C.Threeyears.
12.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotoopentheaccounts?
A.ShowhisIDcard.B.Fillouttheforms.C.Payfortheservice.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Oldclassmates.B.Co-workers.C.Neighbours.
14.Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?
A.Teachesinschool.B.Runsashop.C.Doesapart-timejob.
15.Wheredidthemangoafterfinishingschoolthere?
A.ToNewYork.B.ToParis.C.Tohishometown.
16.Whydidthemanshowuphere?
A.Tomeetthewoman.
B.Togobacktohisoldschool.
C.Todosomepersonalwork.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’sMowatbesidesawriter?
A.Afarmer.B.Anenvironmentalist.C.Anadventurer.
18.WhatdidMowatmainlywriteaboutinhisbooks?
A.Animalsandnature.B.Lovestories.C.Canada^culture.
19.Howmanybooksdidhewritethatwonmanyliteraryhonours?
A.About60.B.About40.C.About20.
20.WhatdidMowatcontinuedoingearliertheweekbeforehedied?
A.Tellingstories,B.Travellingaround.C.Defendingtheenvironmentright.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheCESistheworld’sbiggestshowforelectronicdevices.Someoftheproductsarefun,whileothersareuseful.
Theseproductsareeitherbeingsoldnoworshouldbeavailablelaterthisyear.
1.Sensorwake
Sensorwakeisanalarmclockthatwakesyouupwithsmells,notsounds.Atasettime,Sensorwakewillreleaseafragrance(香味)towakeyoufromyoursleep.
Choosetowakeuptothesmelloffoodortothesmellofnature.Sixdifferentfragranceswillbeavailable.
Noworriesaboutsleepingthroughanalarmifyouhaveacold.Theclockwillmakenoisesifyoudon’tturnitoffwithinthreeminutes.
2.Pic
Picisavideocamerathatlookslikeitbelongsinacartoon.Infact,itsmanufacturermakesversionssothiscameracanbecomeacartooncharacter,suchasFrank,BoborJack.
Thecameraismadefromplasticsoyoucanbenditaroundadog’scollar,yourwrist,abicycleorotherplacesfromwhichyoumaywanttotakepictures.
ThePiccanstorethousandsofphotosandhourofvideo.
3.WeenThermostat
TheWeenthermostat(调温器)isdesignedtohelpheatandcoolhomeswhenpeoplearearoundandsaveenergywhentheyareaway.Thethermostatconnectstoyourphonetoknowwhenyouareathome.
Userscansettheiridealtemperaturesforwhentheyareathomeandwhentheyareawaytosaveonenergycosts.
4.Presence
Presenceisasecuritycamerathathelpsyouseewhatisontheothersideofyourdoor.Thecamerasendsalivevideostreamtotheapponyourphoneandinformsyouwhenacar,personoranimalcomesclosetothedoor.Videoisalsorecordedbythecamera.
Presenceshouldbeavailablelaterthisyear.
21.HowdoesSensorwakeworkifyouloseyoursenseoftaste?
A.Itwillfailtowork.B.Itwillshakesharply.
C.Itwillsoundloudly.D.Itwillgiveoutlight.
22.WherecanyouputthePicwhenusingit?
A.Itcanbehungonyourbicycle.B.Itcanbefixedaroundsomeplace.
C.Itcanbecarriedonthebackofadog.D.Itcanbetiedtoyourwristwithachain.
23.WhatbenefitcanPresencebringtoitsusers?
A.Homesafety.B.Entertainment.C.Easycommunication.D.Convenience.
24.Whichofthefollowingdoyouhavetowaittobuy?
A.WeenThermostat.B.Presence.C.Pic.D.Sensorwake.
B
“Hi!
Howareyou?
”Thewomansmiledasshetooktheseatbesideme.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezingherbigbottomintotheseat,fillingallavailablespace.“Hi”,Irepliedwithobviousdislike.Iturnedawaytostareoutthewindow,feelingangryaboutthelonghoursofdiscomfortIwasgoingtoexperiencewiththismonsterbesideme.
Shepushedmewithhermeatyarm.“MynameisLaura.I’mfromBritain.Howaboutyou?
Japan?
”“Malaysia,”Ibarked.“I’msosorry!
Willyouacceptmyheartfeltapology?
Come,shakemyhand.Ifwe’regoingtospendsixhoursside-by-sideonthisflight,we’dbetterbefriends,don’tyouthink?
”Ishookthehandunwillingly,stillsilent.
Laurastartedaconversationwithme,takingnonoticeofmyunfriendlyreactions.
Igaveherone-wordanswerstoherquestionsaboutme.Hervoicewaswarmandcaring.Shewasconsideratewhenwewereserveddrinksandmeals,makingsurethatIhadroominmyseat.
Tomysurprise,herfacewhichbotheredmehoursbefore,nowopenedintoextraordinarysmiles,livelyandcalmatthesametime.Icouldn’thelpbutletdownmyguardslowly.
Duringourconversation,Lauramanagedtomakeeverycabincrewwhoserveduswalkawaylaughingatherjokes.Whenaflightattendantwasclearingourplates,Lauramadeseveraljokesabouthersize.
IaskedLaura,“Youaren’tworriedaboutdiseasesthatcomewithbeingoverweight?
”
“Notatall.Youonlygetthediseasesifyou’reworriedaboutyourweightallthetime.WhywouldIwanttowastemytimeonslimmingcentreswhenIhavesomanyotherimportantthingstodoandsomanypeopletobefriendswith?
Ieathealthilyandwalkregularly;I’mthissizebecauseIamborntobebig!
Thereismoretolifethanworryingaboutweightalldaylong.”
A.forgivingB.changingC.cautiousD.defensive
26.Howdoesthefatwomandealwithheroverweight?
A.Shetakesprideinhershape.B.Sheistoobusytocareaboutit.
C.Sheeatsahealthydiet.D.Sheleavesitasitis.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperience?
A.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearances.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.All’swellthatendswell.
C
InEastAfrica,thesportofcyclinghasbeengrowinginpopularityinrecentyears.Thereareplentyofhillsforcycliststoclimbandamildclimate-nottoohot,butnottoocold.Inaddition,two-timeTourdeFrancewinnerChrisFroomewasborninKenya.
Nowanarea50kilometerssoutheastofNairobiisseekingtobecomeKenya’scenterforcycling.ButwithhillsinKenyarisingashighas1,600metersabovesealevel,cyclingthecountrysideisanythingbuteffortless.ThatmakesMachakosCounty,Kenya,agoodplacetotesttheabilitiesofEastAfricancyclistsduringtheTourdeMachakos.
Twenty-three-year-oldCyrusWambuaisoneoftheriders.BornandraisedinMachakos,Wambuahasbeenridingbicyclessincehewasachild.Hesayshismotherurgedhimtostart:
“MymothergotinspiredbythatstrongguyfromtheTourdeFrance,LanceArmstrong.SoIusedtoreaddocumentaries(纪录片)andwhenwewereasmallkid,theyusedtotellusthatonedayyou’llracelikeLanceArmstrong.”
Uganda’s-nationalcyclingcoach.JesperFiedler,saysthisisonereasonwhyKenya’sandEastAfrica’scyclingcommunityhascontinuedtogrowovertheyears.Hesaid,“MainlybecauseofthesportseventsonTV.”MorepeoplecanwatchtheseracesonTV,andthenthemorepeoplewhoareridingaroundindifferenttownsaroundEastAfrica,theexposure’sjustbigger.Sopeople,theyseeandtheysay,“Maybeweshouldpickupthissport.”
AlexTibwittaorganizedtheTourdeMachakos.HesaysMachakoshasitall—nicehills,goodroadsandagovernmentthatsupportsthecyclingcommunity.“I’mprettyconfidentthatwiththerightpromotion,thisisdefinitelythebestplacetobaseasortofcyclinginKenya,andprobablyinEastAfrica,”hesaid.
TheTourdeMachakoscovers400kilometersaroundMachakosCounty.ItisthebiggestroadraceinKenya.Thisyeartherewere130registeredcyclists—doublethenumberfromlastyear.
28.WhatgoalisMachakosCountyofKenyapursuing?
A.ToholdtheTourdeMachakosforthesecondtime.
B.Tobecomethemostimportantplaceforcycling.
C.Todrawmorecycliststocometopractisecycling.
D.Tomakeitselfaworld-famouscentreoftourism.
29.Whowasencouragedbyhismothertotakepartincycling?
A.LanceArmstrong.B.JesperFiedler.
C.AlexTibwitta.D.CyrusWambua.
30.WhatisAlexTibwitta’sattitudetowardsMachakos?
A.Hesingshighpraiseforit.B.Heisnotsatisfiedwithit.
C.Hewantsmorehelpfromit.D.Hepraisesnotitsroadsbutitshills.
31.WhatdoyouknowabouttheTourdeMachakos?
A.It