新目标七年级下册英语期末复习资料.docx

新目标七年级下册英语期末复习资料.docx

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新目标七年级下册英语期末复习资料

新目标七年级下册英语期末复习资料

一.词汇部分:

A词归类

1.Countries（国家）:

1.中国_______________ 2.日本_____________   3.加拿大_______________

4.美国_________________5.英国_______________  6.澳大利亚________________

7.法国_________________8.新加坡________________

2.Capitals（首都）orcities（城市）

1.北京________________2.东京_______________3.上海__________________

5.纽约________________5.莫斯科______________6.波士顿________________

7.悉尼________________8.伦敦__________________8.巴黎_______________

3.Languages（语言）

1.汉语________2日语._________　３.法语__________4.英语________________

4.Healthyfood:

1.蔬菜_______________2.花椰菜_________________3.胡萝卜______________

4.西红柿______________5.水果_______________    6.苹果________________

7.梨子_________________8.柑,桔_______________  9.草莓________________

10香蕉________________11沙拉_______________   12.冰淇淋______________

13.薯条_______________14.汉堡包________________15.鸡蛋________________

16.甜食_______________17.奶油_________________ 18.鸡肉________________

19.鱼肉_______________20.米饭________________  21.羊肉________________

22.牛肉_______________23.面条________________  24.土豆________________

25.绿茶_______________26.果汁饮料_______________27.冰茶_______________

5.Places:

1.学校______________  2.图书馆_________________3.教室________________

2.商店_______________5.商业街_________________6.街道_________________

7.邮局_____________  8.饭店___________________9.超级市场_____________

10.游泳池_____________11.公用电话______________12.桥街________________

13.房子_______________14.医院________________ 15.银行________________

16.公园_______________17.动物园________________18.警察局______________

19.电视台_____________20.海滩________________ 21.博物馆______________

22.万里长城___________23.故宫________________ 24.天安门广场         

25.教室_______________26.走廊________________ 27.礼堂________________

6.Subject（科目,课程）

1.语文_________________ 2.数学___________________3.英语_________________

4.历史________________  5.生物____________________6.地理________________

7.体育_________________ 8.音乐____________________9.美术________________

10.科学________________11.计算机________________

7.Films:

1.恐怖电影_______________2.动作片______________3.记录片_______________

3.喜剧__________________ 5.京剧________________6.卡通片_______________

8.Musicalinstruments:

1.钢琴________________  2.小提琴_______________3.鼓___________________

4.喇叭________________  5.吉他_________________

9.Months:

1.一月________________ 2.二月_______________3.三月_________________

4.四月________________ 5.五月_______________6.六月_________________

7.七月________________ 8.八月_______________9.九月_________________

10.十月_______________11.十一月____________12.十二月________________

10.Appearance

1高的_____________  2矮的____________      3瘦的_____     ________

4重的_____________   5中等个子____________ 6中等体格_______________

7长头发_____________ 8短头发______________  9直头发________________

10卷曲的头发_________11.黑头发________________12.棕色的头发____________

13.金发____________   14.好看的_______________15.丑陋的______________ 

16胖的____________  17.胡须_________________ 18.大眼睛________________

19.戴眼镜______________

11.shows

1肥皂剧____________   2情景喜剧___________　3.谈话节目__________

4体育节目__________   5游戏节目____________

12.Accessory

1耳环________________2.钥匙串________________ 3.皮带_______________

4钱包____________    5.手表___________________6.围巾_______________

7太阳镜_____________ 8.帽子__________________　9.戒指_____ _______

10耳环________________

13.Animals:

1.老虎___________   2大象____________________3海豚_______________

4.狮子____________  5企鹅____________________6长颈鹿____________

7.狗_____________  8猫______________________9猪_______________

10.牛_____________ 11鱼____________________ 12熊猫_______________ 13树袋熊___________

16.Jobs:

1.店员_______________   2医生____________________3.记者_________________

4.服务员___________     5银行职员_______________ 6.警官_______________

7.护士_________________  8老师________________    9.学生_________________

11.工人________________  12农民________________    13.男警察______________

14.女警察________________15.演员________________    16.作者______________

15.星期:

1.星期日________________2.星期一________________3.星期二_____________

4.星期三_______________ 5.星期四________________6.星期五______________

7.星期六________________

16.familymembers:

1.祖父母亲_______________2.爷爷_______________       3.奶奶________________

4.父母亲________________5.爸爸________________      6.妈妈________________

7.叔伯________________  8.姑姑_______________       9.哥弟__________         

10.姐妹______________  11.堂表兄姐妹________________12.女儿___________

13.儿子_______________

17.balls:

1.篮球________________2.排球________________3.网球________________

4.棒球________________5.足球________________6.乒乓球________________

18.colors:

1.红色________________2.绿色________________ 3.黑色________________

4.白色________________5.黄色________________ 6.蓝色________________

7.棕色_______________8.金黄色________________9.黑白相间______________

19.clothers:

1.毛衣________________2.外套________________3.体恤________________

4.裤子________________5.短裤________________6.裙子________________

7.短袜________________8.鞋子________________

20.weathers:

1.下雨________________ 2.下雪___________________3.有风________________

4.有云________________ 5.阳光充足________________6.热的____________

7.暖和的________________8.凉爽的________________ 9.寒冷的_________

10.潮湿的________________

B.重点动词

（一）动词＋doing

1.Likedoing                   eg:

IlikewatchingTV.

2.enjoydoing                   eg:

Peterenjoysreadingbooks.

3.findsbdoingsth              eg:

Youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgers.

4.havefundoingsth             eg:

Wehavegreatfunplayinginthewater.

5.stopdoing                    eg:

Stoptalking,please.

6.Thanksfordoing               eg:

Thanksforhelpingus.

7.Whatabout/Howaboutdoing   eg:

Whataboutplayingsoccerball?

8.bebusydoingsth              eg:

Sheisbusydoingherhomework.

9.minddoingsth                 eg:

Idon'tmindsmokingoutside

10.practicedoingsth             eg:

Heispracticingplayingtheguitar.

11.stopdoingsth                 eg:

Sheneverstopstalking

（二）动词＋do（原形）

1.Watchsbdosth                eg:

OldHenrywatchedhisdogplaywithacat.

2.helpsbdosth                 eg:

Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.

3.makesbdosth                 eg:

Hisstorymakesmefeelhappy.

4.let'sdosth                   eg:

Let'sgototheschool.

（三）动词todo

1.tellsbtodosth              eg:

Hetoldmetocomebacksoon.

2.wanttodosth                 eg:

IwanttovisitBeijing.

3.decidetodosth               eg:

Theydecidedtoplaytennislastweekend.

4.havetodosth                 eg:

Wehavetodeanclassroomsafterschool.

5.writetosb                    eg:

Pleasewritetomesoon.

6.It'stimetodosth            eg:

It'stimetogohomenow.

7.stoptodosth                 eg:

Shestopstotalk,Shedoherhomework.

8.liketodosth                 eg:

Herbrotherlikestoswim.

9.wouldliketodosth           eg:

Iwouldliketoeatdinnerathome.

10.remembertodosth             eg:

Youremembertostudyfor thelasttest.

（四）其他知识点

1.Some与any的区别:

Some一般情况下用于肯定句／any一般用于否定句／疑问句

  当句中有情态动词can,could,will,would等时some可以用在否定句或疑问句中,表示语气委婉.

　eg:

I'dlikesomedumplings.／Doyouhave anybrothers?

  eg:

Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?

2.also,too也、太，与either的区别：

also用于句中，too用于句尾，either用于否定句中。

　eg:

Heis__________ateacher→Heisateacher,__________.

　eg:

 Hedoesn'tliketigers,______.Idon'tmathbecauseit's______difficult.

3.With用法①与……在一起；②伴随、带着；③用；④agreewith搭配

　　①SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather. （　　　　）

　　②Wewritewithpens.                （　　　　）

　　③Ourteachercameinwithasmile.          （　　　　）

4.at,in,on在时间用法上的区别

　　①on表示时间时，一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上

　　　onSaturday,onSundaymorning

　　②in用于表示一段时间或季节（月分、年）

　　　inSeptember,inSummer,in2004

　　③at表示时刻或某一时间点atteno'clock,atnoon（在正午）

练习：

用on,inat填空或不填。

　　　________themorning,________Mondayafternoon,________night

　　　________6:

30,________winter,________March8th,________July

　　　________Tuesday,________2005,________yesterday,

　　　________thismorning,　________lastSunday,________alltheevening

二.词组互译

penpal 笔友                        befrom来自

comefrom来自                       theUnitedStates美国

theUnitedStates美国              theUnitedKingdom英国

NewYork纽约                       speakEnglish讲英语

14yearsold 14岁                   writeto… 写信给……

likeanddislike爱憎                inChina 在中国

gotothemovies去看电影            playsports做运动

favoritesubject最喜欢的科目        postoffice邮局

infrontof在……前面               payphone（投币式）公用电话

nearhere这儿附近                   onCenterStreet在中心街上

nextto在……旁边                    between…and…在……和……之间

acrossfrom在……对面               intheneighborhood在附近

gostraight一着往前走               turnleft/right向左/右拐

abigsupermarket一家大超市         atNewPark在新公园

takeataxi乘出租车                 havefun玩得愉快

takeawalk散步                     thewayto去……的路上

gothrough通过                      Excuseme.对不起。

godown…                            thegardendistrict

haveagoodtrip        thebeginningof…

letsb.dosth.         ontheright/left       veryshy

verycute              kindof                verysmart                SouthAfrica

otheranimals           playwith              duringtheday             atnight

everyday              bequiet              shopassistant            policeoffice

bankclerk              TVstation              goout                   getsth.fromsb.

likedoingsth./todosth.                    givesbsth               wanttobe

beinterestedin        aninterestingjob      wantads

talkwith/tosb.        popstars              aninternationalschool              

schoolplay             alibraryassistant     asportscoach              

amovieactor           WatchTV               dohomew