浙江省杭州市滨江区高新实验学校学年九年级上学期第二次月考教师版.docx
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浙江省杭州市滨江区高新实验学校学年九年级上学期第二次月考教师版
2019年杭州市滨江区高新实验初三上第二次月考
英语卷
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
ThreestudentsarechoosingacourseattheWestMidlandsCollegeofTechnology.
Clare:
AtfirstIthoughtabouttheSportsStudiesCoursebecauseIreallyenjoyswimmingandfootball,butintheendIdecidedthattheLeisureandTourismCourseisbetterforme.Yousee,IlikemeetingpeopleandI'dreallyliketoworkabroadforafewyears,maybeasatourguildorinahotel,maybeinSpain.
guideorinahotelmaybeinSpain
Ben:
Yeah,well,Iwanttohaveagoodtimeatcollege,youknow1liketomeetalotsofpeopleandIdon'twanttoworktoomuch!
IlikecomputersalotandImightdoajobwithcomputersonedayinthefuture,butatthemomentI'mreallyinterestedinmusic,youknowI’minarockhand,soI’vedecidedtodothePerformingArtsCourse.TheninthefirstyearIcandomusicandinthesecondyearI’llprobablydoacourse.ThenmyfriendsandIcanberichandfamous.
证如边自地如
henchandfamous
Taka:
I'dreallyliketodoacourseinartbecauseI'mveryinterestedinart,butIhavetothinkaboutmyjob.IworkasafashiondesignerandwhenIgobacktoJapanIwanttouseacomputertodesignclothes,soI'mgongtotheinformationTechnologyCourse.Icanstudyartandphotographyinmyfreetime!
.
16.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatClaraisa(n)person.
A.patientB.activeC.gentleD.traditional
17.TakawantstolearnwithcomputersfromtheInformationTechnologyCourse.
A.howtodesignclothesB.howtomakephotosbetter
C.howtodrawwellD.howtodesignindoordecoration
18.Benwouldliketoduringhisstudyatcollege.
A.studymoreoncomputers.B.setupanewrockband.
C.domorepart-timejobs.D.focusonmusicandsinging.
19.BesidesthePerformingArtsCourse,mightbeanothergoodchoiceforBen.
A.theLeisureandTourismCourse.B.thesportsStudiesCourse.
C.theInformationTechnologyCourse.D.theFashionDesigningCourse.
B
Ihavehadabeautifuldog,Prana,whosenamemeans"breathoflife".Althoughhediedseveralyearsago,Icanstillrememberthedayswespenttogetherandwhathehastaughtmeaboutlove.
Ihavetwoappletreesinthegarden.Pranalovedapples.Whenhewentoutside,he’dcatchanappleandtakeitintothehousetoeatlater.TheappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftendirtysoIwasn'talwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.
ItwasananautumndayinAmerica,butitwasverycold.AbigsnowfellandwehadnotdoneanythingforitscomingOnthatspecialday.PranawentoutsideandIwatchedhimthroughthewindow.Inoticedthathewasmadlydiggingholesandbringingtheapplestothegroundsotheycouldbeseenabovethenow.Ididnotknowwhyhewasdoingthis.Heseemedtowanttodosomethingspecial.
WhenIcalledhimback,hehadhisusualoneappleinhismouth.Aboutfiveminuteslater.IlookedoutsideThegardenwascompletelycoveredwithbirds,PranahaddugupallthoseapplesforhisbirdfriendstoeatHeknewthattheywouldn'thavestoredenoughfoodforthecomingwinter!
20.WhichoneiswrongaboutPranaonthatsnowyday?
A.Pranadugholesinthesnow.
B.Pranaplayedwithhisbirdfriends.
C.Pranabroughttheapplesunderthescowtotheground.
D.Pranaseemedtodosomethingspecial.
21.Thebirdsflewtothegardento.
A.lookforPranaB.makenewhomes
C.diguptheapplesD.lookforfood
22.Wecanlearnaboutfromhisstory.
A.loveB.animals
C.applesD.life
C
It'sgreatfuntohavefriends.Butsometimesyoucanbepuzzledwhatgifttogivetothen.Myadviceisthatitmainlydependsonwhattheylikeandhowmuchyoucanpay.Allyourfriendsaredifferentinsomeways,soyoushouldknoweachofthemverywell.
Ifyouthinkyourfriendlovessomethingexpensiveandalwayswantstobeacenterofattraction,thentrytogivehimorheranexpensivegiftlikeacookT-shirtorabeautifulhandbag.Oryoucanalsoplanasurprisepartyforthemwithmorefriendsinagoodplace.Ofcourse,itdoesn'tmeanthattheywillgetangryifyougivethemasimplegift.Theyprefertoreceivegiftswhicharethoughtful.Ontheotherhand,somefriendsneverexpecttogetanexpensivegift.Theywillloveanythingthatmakesthemfeelspecial.
So,arose,acardoramessagemaybethebestgiftforthem.It'sjustthattheywouldbehappiertogetthegiftsabove.
Evenyoucantakethemtothebeach,talktothemforhoursabouthowluckyyouaretohavehimorherasyourfriends..
Besurewegivegiftsorbestwishestoeachothertomakeourfriendshipstronger.Andthenwewillhaveeveryhappymomentwitheachother.
23.Themeaningoftheword“thoughtful”inthispassageis.
A.时尚的B.用心的C.昂费的D.便宜的
24.Whichofthegiftsisn’ttalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.acardB.acoolT-shirtC.abeautifulbookD.asurpriseparty
25.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Yourfriendsmakeyoupuzzled.
B.Wecanalwayshavehappytimewithourfriends.
C.Giftgivingonlydependsonyourfriends’likes.
D.Asimplegiftwon'tmakeyourfriendangry.
26.Ifwewanttohaveastrongerfriendship,wearesureto.
A.givegiftsorbestwishestoeachother.
B.buysomeexpensivegifts.
C.holdsurprisepartiesforthem.
D.talktothemformanyhours.
D
NOTallmemoriesaresweetSomepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotional(情感的)scars.Oftentheyrelievetheseexperiencesinnightmares.
NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperiences.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeouttheeffectofpainfulmemories.
InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyfromreleasing(释放)chemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople'smemoriesareaffected.
Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.
Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories."somememoriescanruin(毁坏)people’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,"saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatry(精神病学)atHarvardMedicalSchool."Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering."
Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity(特质).Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.
"Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,"saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.(伦理学家)
27.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.anewmedicalinvention.B.anewresearchonthepill.
C.awayoferasingpainfulmemories.D.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill.
28.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.
A.causethebraintofixmemories.
B.stoppeoplefromrememberingbadexperiences.
C.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicals.
D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemoriestotally.
29.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.expertsarenotsureabouttheeffectsofthepills.
B.thepillwillstoppeople'sbadexperiences.
C.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople'shealth.
D.thepillhasprobablybeenproducedinAmerica.
30.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraph?
A.Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.
B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.
C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.
D.Thepillwillreducepeople'ssufferingsfrombadmemories.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请仔细阅读文章,为各段选择恰出的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.DoMoreEveryDay
B.Don’tForgettoLeaveYourCarsatHome
C.VolunteerYourself
D.Green-upYourHome
E.TakeaBathEveryDay
F.BeaLittleDirty
Startedintheyear1970,EarthDayisnowcelebratedinmorethan193countrieseachyear.Everyyear,theeventiscelebratedunderadifferenttheme.Thethemefor2016is"TreesfortheEarth.Herearefivethingsyoucandotocelebrate.EarthDay(apartfromplantingtrees)andmakethisabetterworldforfuturegenerations.
31.Cars,beingthegreatestsourceofairpollution,canbeleftathomethisweekend.Travelingbypublictransportisthebetterchoice.Othergreenerchoicesarecarpooling,ridingabikeoryoucanalsowalkifyourworkplaceisn'tthatfarawayfromyourhome.
32.NO,wedon'tmeanyoushouldbedirty.Wesimplymeantosay,don'ttakeabatheveryday.Adayortwowithoutabathwon'tharmyou,butitwillcertainlydoalotofgoodforourplanet.Watersavedistheplanetsaved.
33.Thisisisoneofthebestthingyoucando.Why?
Becauseitwilldoyougood,too.Volunteertojoinothertasks.Ifyouhavetime,youcanplanttrees,cleanaparkorsimplycomeupwithwaysyoucanpreservemotherEarth.
34.Thisisoneofthemostcommonthingsthatpeoplecandoathome,thatis,tumofftheirlights.However,thisisn'tsomethingyoushoulddojustforaday.Saveenergybyturningoffallelectricitypointswhenevertheyarenotinuse.
35.Dosomethingeverydaythatwillimproveyoursurroundingsandcontributetomakingtheplanetabetterplacetolivein.Anywaysrememberthateverystepcounts.
第三部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分2