Unit 5 Relationships上课教学方案设计.docx
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Unit5Relationships上课教学方案设计
Unit5Relationships教学设计
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【本讲教育信息】
一.教学内容:
复习第五单元
二.本周教学重点:
.too…to…,not…enoughtodo
2.modifyingadverbs
3.Givingreasons
4.makingcontrast
5.Talkaboutpersonalities.
三.具体内容:
(一)enough
.enough修饰形容词或副词时必须位于被修饰的词语之后。
修饰名词时一般位于其前,也可位于其后。
enough后面通常接不定式短语或介词for短语。
e.g.Thequestioniseasyenough.
Tomdidn’tdohishomeworkcarefullyenough.
Thewateriscoolenoughtodrink.
wehaveenoughticketsforallofyou.
2.修饰形容词时,如果用于否定句,则否定句在否定enough的同时,也否定了其后的不定式。
e.g.Heisnotcarefulenoughtodothework.
Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.
enough如果修饰名词,用于否定句时,不定式没有被否定之意。
e.g.Therewerenotenoughpeopletopicktheapples.
3.enough也可以做代词,意思是“足够,充足”。
e.g.wehaveenoughtodotocompletetheproject.
(二)too…to…
too+形容词或副词++todo表示“太……以至于不能……”,不定式虽然是肯定形式,但与前面的搭配构成了否定的含义。
e.g.Thebookistoodifficultforyoutoread.
Sheistooshorttocatch
theapplesonthetree.
在too…to结构中,too前面用了never这个词,则动词不定式可以把否定变为肯定。
e.g.It’snevertoooldtolearn.
(三)修饰性副词。
根据汉语意思,选择恰当的修饰性副词。
.rather,abit,alittle可减轻形容词的绝对性。
2.really,extremely,quite可起到强化形容词的作用。
3.atall用于否定句加强语气。
e.g.Heisratherstubborn.
Iamalittlecareless.
Sheisabitabsent-minded.
Heisextremelypatient.
Iamnotseriousatall.
They’requitefriendly.
(四)togivereasonsandpurposes
e.g.1)—whydidyougetapet?
—Tohavecompany.
2)—whydotheyuseanimalsfortreatment?
—Becausetheyhelppeoplerelax.
3)—whydoyoutalktoyourparentsabouteverything?
—Sotheytrustme.
4)Iwantapettotakeitforwalk.
5)Animalsaregoodlistenersbecausetheydon’tstopyou.
To表示目的:
Doctorsuseanimalstohelppeoplefeelbetter.
Because表示原因:
Ilovecatsbecausetheyareveryclean.
So表示结果:
Peoplehavepetssotheydon’tfeelbetter.
(五)tomakecontrastbetweentwothingswithdifferentphrases
e.g.Ericishardworking,butDannyisverylazy.
whileEricisfunny,Dannyisquiteserious.
Danny’sbedroomisverymessy.Eric’s,ontheotherhand,isverytidy.
but,while,ontheotherhand都表示转折。
(六)Totalkaboutpersonality.
.Adjectivestodescribepersonality.
friendly友好的
lazy
懒惰的
helpful有帮助的
moody喜怒无常的
lonely孤僻的
hardworking努力工作的
flexible灵活的,随机应变的
impatient缺乏耐心的
self-centered自我中心的
generous慷慨的
honest诚实的
absent-minded心不在焉的
2.sentencestructures:
)be+adjectives
e.g.Iam
youare
He/Sheis
honest.
They/weare
2)系动词+adjectives
e.g.Helooksabsent-minded.
Ifeellonely.
Hegetshungry.
(七)Usefulexpressions
.findit+adj.+todo发现……很.……
Hefoundithardtoexplainhisdifficultiestohisparents.
Theyfounditimpossibletokeepdoingiteveryday.
2.Doyougetannoyedifyouhavetowaitforsomebody?
getannoyed变得烦恼起来
Igotannoyedbytheflies.
Shegotannoyedatyoursayingthat.
3.Doyouputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucoulddotoday?
putoff推迟,延期
Theyputoffthepicnicbecauseoftherain.
TheyputoffthemeetinguntilnextFriday.
4.Doyouhelpyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble?
beintrouble有困难,有麻烦
He’sintroubleagain.
Ifyoucan’tpaythemoney,youwillbeintrouble.
5.seem像是,似乎
seem+(tobe)+表语
seem+to+v.
Itseems+从句
e.g.ItseemsthatIcan’twin.
两种否定式为:
Theydon’tseemtolikehim.
Theyseemnottolikehim.
seem与look
seem暗示有一定根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实。
look着重由视觉得出的印象。
例There
tobenoneedtogonow.
A.seems
B.looks
c.is
D.are
6.until直到……为止
(1)肯定句中与延续动词连用。
e.g.IshallstayhereuntilnextSunday.
(2)否定句中与短暂性动词连用。
e.g.Hedidn’tcomeuntillateinthenight.
例Iknewnothingaboutit
myfriendtoldmeyesterday.
A.because
B.since
c.until
D.so
课堂练习:
I.单选。
.whensheheardthenews,shewas
angryto
aword.
A.so,speak
B.so,say
c.too,tell
D.too,say
2.SometimesI
find
hardto
Englishwordsbyheart.
A.it,learn
B.this,study
c.that,read
D.it,learning
3.Thishouseis
forus.
A.bignotenough
B.notenoughbig
c.notbigenough
D.bigenoughnot
4.They
themeetinguntilnextFriday.
A.dealwith
B.putoff
c.lookafter
D.thinkabout
5.IfIdon’tgetthisfinishedintime,I’llbe
.
A.introuble
B.inthetrouble
c.ontrouble
D.onthetrouble
6.I’mafraidthebookistoodifficultforus
.
A.read
B.toberead
c.toread
D.reading
7.Histeachermadehim
afterschooltohelphercorrectpapers.
A.staying
B.stayed
c.tostay
D.stay
8.Thiskindofcakelooks
andsmells
.
A.good,good
B.good,well
c.well,well
D.well,good
9.mr.Blackisrich,
heisnothappy.
A.and
B.or
c.but
D.so
0.—IsTomatschool?
—No,he’sathome
hehasabadcold.
A.because
B.if
c.until
D.before
II.用所给动词的正确形式填空:
.Didyouseetheaccident
thismorning?
(happen)
2.youshouldgetachair
on.(sit)
3.Therearesomanychildren__________intheparkonSundays.
4.It’shot.you’dbetter
boththewindowsandthedoors.(open)
5.It’snoteasy
fishwithyourhandsonly.(catch)
6.ourteacheraskedus
topage16.(turn)
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