Unit 5 Relationships上课教学方案设计.docx

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Unit 5 Relationships上课教学方案设计.docx

Unit5Relationships上课教学方案设计

Unit5Relationships教学设计

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  【本讲教育信息】

  一.教学内容:

  复习第五单元

  二.本周教学重点:

  .too…to…,not…enoughtodo

  2.modifyingadverbs

  3.Givingreasons

  4.makingcontrast

  5.Talkaboutpersonalities.

  三.具体内容:

  

(一)enough

  .enough修饰形容词或副词时必须位于被修饰的词语之后。

修饰名词时一般位于其前,也可位于其后。

enough后面通常接不定式短语或介词for短语。

  e.g.Thequestioniseasyenough.

  Tomdidn’tdohishomeworkcarefullyenough.

  Thewateriscoolenoughtodrink.

  wehaveenoughticketsforallofyou.

  2.修饰形容词时,如果用于否定句,则否定句在否定enough的同时,也否定了其后的不定式。

  e.g.Heisnotcarefulenoughtodothework.

  Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.

  enough如果修饰名词,用于否定句时,不定式没有被否定之意。

  e.g.Therewerenotenoughpeopletopicktheapples.

  3.enough也可以做代词,意思是“足够,充足”。

  e.g.wehaveenoughtodotocompletetheproject.

  

(二)too…to…

  too+形容词或副词++todo表示“太……以至于不能……”,不定式虽然是肯定形式,但与前面的搭配构成了否定的含义。

  e.g.Thebookistoodifficultforyoutoread.

  Sheistooshorttocatch

  theapplesonthetree.

  在too…to结构中,too前面用了never这个词,则动词不定式可以把否定变为肯定。

  e.g.It’snevertoooldtolearn.

  (三)修饰性副词。

  根据汉语意思,选择恰当的修饰性副词。

  .rather,abit,alittle可减轻形容词的绝对性。

  2.really,extremely,quite可起到强化形容词的作用。

  3.atall用于否定句加强语气。

  e.g.Heisratherstubborn.

  Iamalittlecareless.

  Sheisabitabsent-minded.

  Heisextremelypatient.

  Iamnotseriousatall.

  They’requitefriendly.

  (四)togivereasonsandpurposes

  e.g.1)—whydidyougetapet?

  —Tohavecompany.

  2)—whydotheyuseanimalsfortreatment?

  —Becausetheyhelppeoplerelax.

  3)—whydoyoutalktoyourparentsabouteverything?

  —Sotheytrustme.

  4)Iwantapettotakeitforwalk.

  5)Animalsaregoodlistenersbecausetheydon’tstopyou.

  To表示目的:

Doctorsuseanimalstohelppeoplefeelbetter.

  Because表示原因:

Ilovecatsbecausetheyareveryclean.

  So表示结果:

Peoplehavepetssotheydon’tfeelbetter.

  (五)tomakecontrastbetweentwothingswithdifferentphrases

  e.g.Ericishardworking,butDannyisverylazy.

  whileEricisfunny,Dannyisquiteserious.

  Danny’sbedroomisverymessy.Eric’s,ontheotherhand,isverytidy.

  but,while,ontheotherhand都表示转折。

  (六)Totalkaboutpersonality.

  .Adjectivestodescribepersonality.

  friendly友好的

  lazy

  懒惰的

  

  helpful有帮助的

  moody喜怒无常的

  lonely孤僻的

  hardworking努力工作的

  flexible灵活的,随机应变的

  impatient缺乏耐心的

  self-centered自我中心的

  generous慷慨的

  honest诚实的

  absent-minded心不在焉的

  2.sentencestructures:

  )be+adjectives

  e.g.Iam

  youare

  He/Sheis

  honest.

  They/weare

  2)系动词+adjectives

  e.g.Helooksabsent-minded.

  Ifeellonely.

  Hegetshungry.

  (七)Usefulexpressions

  .findit+adj.+todo发现……很.……

  Hefoundithardtoexplainhisdifficultiestohisparents.

  Theyfounditimpossibletokeepdoingiteveryday.

  2.Doyougetannoyedifyouhavetowaitforsomebody?

  getannoyed变得烦恼起来

  Igotannoyedbytheflies.

  Shegotannoyedatyoursayingthat.

  3.Doyouputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucoulddotoday?

  putoff推迟,延期

  Theyputoffthepicnicbecauseoftherain.

  TheyputoffthemeetinguntilnextFriday.

  4.Doyouhelpyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble?

  beintrouble有困难,有麻烦

  He’sintroubleagain.

  Ifyoucan’tpaythemoney,youwillbeintrouble.

  5.seem像是,似乎

  seem+(tobe)+表语

  seem+to+v.

  Itseems+从句

  e.g.ItseemsthatIcan’twin.

  两种否定式为:

  Theydon’tseemtolikehim.

  Theyseemnottolikehim.

  seem与look

  seem暗示有一定根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实。

  look着重由视觉得出的印象。

  例There

  tobenoneedtogonow.

  A.seems

  B.looks

  c.is

  D.are

  6.until直到……为止

  

(1)肯定句中与延续动词连用。

  e.g.IshallstayhereuntilnextSunday.

  

(2)否定句中与短暂性动词连用。

  e.g.Hedidn’tcomeuntillateinthenight.

  例Iknewnothingaboutit

  myfriendtoldmeyesterday.

  A.because

  B.since

  c.until

  D.so

  课堂练习:

  I.单选。

  .whensheheardthenews,shewas

  angryto

  aword.

  A.so,speak

  B.so,say

  c.too,tell

  D.too,say

  2.SometimesI

  find

  hardto

  Englishwordsbyheart.

  A.it,learn

  B.this,study

  c.that,read

  D.it,learning

  3.Thishouseis

  forus.

  A.bignotenough

  B.notenoughbig

  c.notbigenough

  D.bigenoughnot

  4.They

  themeetinguntilnextFriday.

  A.dealwith

  B.putoff

  c.lookafter

  D.thinkabout

  5.IfIdon’tgetthisfinishedintime,I’llbe

  .

  A.introuble

  B.inthetrouble

  c.ontrouble

  D.onthetrouble

  6.I’mafraidthebookistoodifficultforus

  .

  A.read

  B.toberead

  c.toread

  D.reading

  7.Histeachermadehim

  afterschooltohelphercorrectpapers.

  A.staying

  B.stayed

  c.tostay

  D.stay

  8.Thiskindofcakelooks

  andsmells

  .

  A.good,good

  B.good,well

  c.well,well

  D.well,good

  9.mr.Blackisrich,

  heisnothappy.

  A.and

  B.or

  c.but

  D.so

  0.—IsTomatschool?

  —No,he’sathome

  hehasabadcold.

  A.because

  B.if

  c.until

  D.before

  II.用所给动词的正确形式填空:

  .Didyouseetheaccident

  thismorning?

(happen)

  2.youshouldgetachair

  on.(sit)

  3.Therearesomanychildren__________intheparkonSundays.

  4.It’shot.you’dbetter

  boththewindowsandthedoors.(open)

  5.It’snoteasy

  fishwithyourhandsonly.(catch)

  6.ourteacheraskedus

  topage16.(turn)

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