1、Unit 5 Relationships上课教学方案设计Unit 5 Relationships教学设计Unit5Relationships【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:复习第五单元二.本周教学重点:.tooto,notenoughtodo2.modifyingadverbs3.Givingreasons4.makingcontrast5.Talkaboutpersonalities.三.具体内容:(一)enough.enough修饰形容词或副词时必须位于被修饰的词语之后。修饰名词时一般位于其前,也可位于其后。enough后面通常接不定式短语或介词for短语。e.g.Thequestionis
2、easyenough.Tomdidntdohishomeworkcarefullyenough.Thewateriscoolenoughtodrink.wehaveenoughticketsforallofyou.2.修饰形容词时,如果用于否定句,则否定句在否定enough的同时,也否定了其后的不定式。e.g.Heisnotcarefulenoughtodothework.Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.enough如果修饰名词,用于否定句时,不定式没有被否定之意。e.g.Therewerenotenoughpeopletopicktheapples.3.enoug
3、h也可以做代词,意思是“足够,充足”。e.g.wehaveenoughtodotocompletetheproject.(二)toototoo+形容词或副词+todo表示“太以至于不能”,不定式虽然是肯定形式,但与前面的搭配构成了否定的含义。e.g.Thebookistoodifficultforyoutoread.Sheistooshorttocatchtheapplesonthetree.在tooto结构中,too前面用了never这个词,则动词不定式可以把否定变为肯定。e.g.Itsnevertoooldtolearn.(三)修饰性副词。根据汉语意思,选择恰当的修饰性副词。.rather
4、,abit,alittle可减轻形容词的绝对性。2.really,extremely,quite可起到强化形容词的作用。3.atall用于否定句加强语气。e.g.Heisratherstubborn.Iamalittlecareless.Sheisabitabsent-minded.Heisextremelypatient.Iamnotseriousatall.Theyrequitefriendly.(四)togivereasonsandpurposese.g.1)whydidyougetapet?Tohavecompany.2)whydotheyuseanimalsfortreatment?
5、Becausetheyhelppeoplerelax.3)whydoyoutalktoyourparentsabouteverything?Sotheytrustme.4)Iwantapettotakeitforwalk.5)Animalsaregoodlistenersbecausetheydontstopyou.To表示目的:Doctorsuseanimalstohelppeoplefeelbetter.Because表示原因:Ilovecatsbecausetheyareveryclean.So表示结果:Peoplehavepetssotheydontfeelbetter.(五)toma
6、kecontrastbetweentwothingswithdifferentphrasese.g.Ericishardworking,butDannyisverylazy.whileEricisfunny,Dannyisquiteserious.Dannysbedroomisverymessy.Erics,ontheotherhand,isverytidy.but,while,ontheotherhand都表示转折。(六)Totalkaboutpersonality.Adjectivestodescribepersonality.friendly友好的lazy懒惰的helpful有帮助的mo
7、ody喜怒无常的lonely孤僻的hardworking努力工作的flexible灵活的,随机应变的impatient缺乏耐心的self-centered自我中心的generous慷慨的honest诚实的absent-minded心不在焉的2.sentencestructures:)be+adjectivese.g.IamyouareHe/Sheishonest.They/weare2)系动词+adjectivese.g.Helooksabsent-minded.Ifeellonely.Hegetshungry.(七)Usefulexpressions.findit+adj.+todo发现很.
8、Hefoundithardtoexplainhisdifficultiestohisparents.Theyfounditimpossibletokeepdoingiteveryday.2.Doyougetannoyedifyouhavetowaitforsomebody?getannoyed变得烦恼起来Igotannoyedbytheflies.Shegotannoyedatyoursayingthat.3.Doyouputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucoulddotoday?putoff推迟,延期Theyputoffthepicnicbecauseoftherain.Th
9、eyputoffthemeetinguntilnextFriday.4.Doyouhelpyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble?beintrouble有困难,有麻烦Hesintroubleagain.Ifyoucantpaythemoney,youwillbeintrouble.5.seem像是,似乎seem+(tobe)+表语seem+to+v.Itseems+从句e.g.ItseemsthatIcantwin.两种否定式为:Theydontseemtolikehim.Theyseemnottolikehim.seem与lookseem暗示有一定根据的判断,这种判断
10、往往接近事实。look着重由视觉得出的印象。例Theretobenoneedtogonow.A.seemsB.looksc.isD.are6.until直到为止(1)肯定句中与延续动词连用。e.g.IshallstayhereuntilnextSunday.(2)否定句中与短暂性动词连用。e.g.Hedidntcomeuntillateinthenight.例Iknewnothingaboutitmyfriendtoldmeyesterday.A.becauseB.sincec.untilD.so课堂练习:I.单选。.whensheheardthenews,shewasangrytoaword
11、.A.so,speakB.so,sayc.too,tellD.too,say2.SometimesIfindhardtoEnglishwordsbyheart.A.it,learnB.this,studyc.that,readD.it,learning3.Thishouseisforus.A.bignotenoughB.notenoughbigc.notbigenoughD.bigenoughnot4.TheythemeetinguntilnextFriday.A.dealwithB.putoffc.lookafterD.thinkabout5.IfIdontgetthisfinishedin
12、time,Illbe.A.introubleB.inthetroublec.ontroubleD.onthetrouble6.Imafraidthebookistoodifficultforus.A.readB.tobereadc.toreadD.reading7.Histeachermadehimafterschooltohelphercorrectpapers.A.stayingB.stayedc.tostayD.stay8.Thiskindofcakelooksandsmells.A.good,goodB.good,wellc.well,wellD.well,good9.mr.Black
13、isrich,heisnothappy.A.andB.orc.butD.so0.IsTomatschool?No,hesathomehehasabadcold.A.becauseB.ifc.untilD.beforeII.用所给动词的正确形式填空:.Didyouseetheaccidentthismorning?(happen)2.youshouldgetachairon.(sit)3.Therearesomanychildren_intheparkonSundays.4.Itshot.youdbetterboththewindowsandthedoors.(open)5.Itsnoteasyfishwithyourhandsonly.(catch)6.ourteacheraskedustopage16.(turn)
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