职称英语真题综合类C级.docx

职称英语真题综合类C级.docx

《职称英语真题综合类C级.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《职称英语真题综合类C级.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

职称英语真题综合类C级

2012年综合C试题

2012年职称英语综合类C级真题与答案

第一部分：

词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）

　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、Thestormcausedseveredamage.

A.physical

B.accidental

C.serious

　　D.environmental

2、Manyformsofcancercanbecuredifdetectedearly

A.selected

B.operated

C.developed

D.discovered

　　3、Thestorywaspublishedwiththesolepurposeofsellingnewspapers

　　A.real

　　B.main

　　C.only

　　D.practical

　　4、AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy

　　A.gathered

　　B.watched

　　C.shouted

　　D.walked

　　5、HekeptinconstantcontactwithhisfamilywhilehewasinAustralia

　　A.gradual

B.regular

C.direst

　　D.occasional

6、Onthetablewasavasefilledwithartificialflowers

　　A.wild

　　B.fresh

　　C.lovely

　　D.false

7、Wehadtroublefindingapurewatersupply

　　A.typical

　　B.complete

　　C.clean

　　D.clear

8、“Whatdoyoumeanbythat”Paulaskedsharply

　　A.critically

　　B.helplessy

　　C.politely

　　D.quickly

　　9、Sheonlyneedsaminuteamountofmoney

　　A.certain

　　B.fair

　　C.full

　　D.small

　　10、Keepyourpassportinasecureplace

　　A.special

　　B.good

　　C.safe

　　D.different

11、Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport

　　A.encouraged

　　B.allowed

　　C.called

　　D.advised

　　12、Didsheaccepthisresearchproposal?

　　A.invitation

　　B.plan

　　C.offer

　　D.view

　　13、Thecitycentrewaswipedoutbythebomb

　　A.covered

　　B.destroyed

　　C.reduced

　　D.moved

　　14、I’dliketowithdraw500frommycurrentaccount

　　A.leave

　　B.pay

　　C.put

　　D.draw

　　15、Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious

　　A.hate

　　B.need

　　C.love

　　D.pity

第二部分：

阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

BrotherlyLove

AdidasandPumahavebeentwoofthebiggestnamesinsportsshoemanufacturingforoverhalfacentury.

Since1928theyhavesuppliedshoesforOlympicathletes,WorldCup-winningfootballheroes,MuhammadAli,hiphopstarsandrockmusiciansfamousallovertheworld.ButthestoryofthesetwocompaniesbeginsinonehouseinthetownofHerzogenaurach,Germany.

AdolphandRudolphDasslerwerethesonsofashoemaker.Theylovedsportbutcomplainedthattheycouldneverfindcomfortableshoestoplayin.Rudolphalwayssaid,'Youcannotplaysportswearingshoesthatyou'dwalkaroundtownwith.'Sotheystartedmakingtheirown.In1920Adolphmadethefirstpairofathleticsshoeswithspikes（钉），producedontheDasslers'kitchentable.

OnlstJuly1924theyformedashoecompany,DasslerBrothersLtdandtheyworkedtogetherformanyyears.ThecompanybecamesuccessfulanditprovidedtheshoesforGermany'sathletesatthe1928and1932OlympicGames.

Butin1948thebrothersargued.Nooneknowsexactlywhathappened,butfamilymembershavesuggestedthattheargumentwasaboutmoneyorwomen.TheresultwasthatAdolphleftthecompany.HisnicknamewasAdi,andusingthisandthefirstthreelettersofthefamilyname,Dassler,hefoundedAdidas.

RudolphrelocatedacrosstheRiverAurachandfoundedhisowncompanytoo.AtfirsthewantedtocallitRuda,buteventuallyhecalleditPuma,afterthewildcat.ThefamousPumalogoofthejumpingcathashardlychangedsince.

Afterthebigsplitof1948AdolphandRudolphneverspoketoeachotheragainandtheircompanieshavenowbeenincompetitionforoversixtyyears.Bothcompanieswereformanyyearsthemarketleaders,thoughAdidashasalwaysbeenmoresuccessfulthanPuma.Ahiphopgroup,RunDMC,hasevenwrittenasongcalled"MyAdidas"andin2005AdidasboughtReebok,anotherbigsportsshoecompany.

Theterriblefamilyargumentshouldreallybeforgotten,buteversinceithappened,oversixtyyearsago,thetownhasbeensplitintotwo.Evennow,someAdidasemployeesandPumaemployeesdon'ttalktoeachother.

　16.Adidasandpumabegantomakeshoesattheendof19thcentury.

　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention

　17.Thebrothers’fatherwasaballmaker.

　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention

　18.Thebrothersmakeshoesathome.

　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention

　19.Thebrothersarguedabouttheshoes.

　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention

　20.Thebrothersdecidedtostarttheirseparatecompaniesafterargument.

　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention

　21.NikemakesmoreshoesthanAdidas.

　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention

　22.Peopleintownhaveforgottentheirargument.

　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention

第三部分：

概括大意和完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;

（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。

WhoBuiltGiza’sPyramids（金字塔）?

　　1Forcenturies,thepyramidsofGizahavebeentimelesssymbolsofEgyptianculture.Butwhoactuallybuiltthem?

Foryears,wedidnotknowforsure.Butarcheologists（考古学家）recentlydiscoveredanancientvillagenearthepyramids.Closeby,therewasalsoacemetery（墓地）wherepyramidbuilderswereburied.Fromstudyingtheseplaces,archeologistscannowconfirmthatthepyramidswerenotbuiltbyslavesorforeigners.OrdinaryEgyptiansbuiltthem.

　　2Ittookabouteightyyearstobuildthepyramids.Accordingtoarcheologists,about20,000-30,000peoplewereinvolvedincompletingthetask.Theworkershaddifferentroles.Someduguptherock,somemovedit,andsomeshapeditintoblocks.Peoplealsoworkedondifferentteams,eachwithitsownname.OnawallinKhufu'sGreatPyramid,forexample,agroupofworkerswrote"FriendsofKhufu."Teamsoftencompetedtodoajobfaster.

　　3Lifefortheseworkerswashard."Wecanseethatintheirskeletons（骨架）,”saysAzzaMohamedSarryEl-Din,ascientiststudyingbodiesfoundinthecemetery.Thebonesshowsignsofarthritis（关节炎）,whichdevelopedfromcarryingheavythingsforalongtime.Archeologistshavealsofoundmanyfemaleskeletonsinthevillageandcemetery.Thedamagetotheirbonesissimilartothemen's.Theirlivesmayhavebeeneventougher:

maleworkerslivedtoage40-45,butwomentoonly30-35.However,workersusuallyhadenoughfood,andtheyalsohadmedicalcareiftheygotsickorhurt.

　　4Theworkwaschallenging,butlaborerswereproudoftheirwork."lt'sbecausetheywerenotjustbuildingthetomboftheirking,"saysEgyptianarcheologistZahiHawass.“TheywerebuildingEgypt.Itwasanationalproject,andeveryonewasaparticipant.”

　23.Paragraph1______

　　24.Paragraph2______

　　25.Paragraph3______

　　26.Paragraph4______

　　A.Buildersofthepyramids

　　B.Egyptianslaves

　　C.Pyramidbuilders'jobs

　　D.Pyramidbuilders'toughlives

　　E.Animportantnationalproject

　　F.Femalepyramidbuilders:

thechallenges

　　27.ThepyramidsofGizawerebuilt______

　　28.Tobuildthepyramids,theworkershaddifferentrolesandworked_____

　　29.Bothmenandwomenworkerssufferedfromarthritiswhichdeveloped______

　　30.Thepyramidbuilderswereproud_____

　　A.oftheirking

　　B.fromtakingheavythings

　　C.ondifferentteams

　　D.byforeigners

　　E.oftheirwork

　　F.byordinaryEgyptians

第四部分：

阅读理解（第31~45题，每题3分，共45分）

　　下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

　　第一篇

FromPonzitoMadoff

　　Theyearwas1920.ThecountrywastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Theman'snamewasCharlesPonzi.Ponzitoldpeopletostopdepositingmoneyinasavingsaccount.Instead,theyshouldgiveittohimtosaveforthem.Ponzipromisedtopaythemmorethanthebank.Forexample,asavingsaccountmightpayyou$5ayearforevery$100youdeposit.Ponzi,however,wouldpayyou$40ayearforevery$100yougavehimtohold.Manypeoplethoughtthiswasagoodplan.TheybegantogivetheirmoneytoPonzi.

　　HowcouldPonzimakesomuchmoneyforpeople?

Thisiswhathedidwiththemoneypeoplegavehim:

Heusedsomeofthatmoneytopayotherpeoplewhogavehimmoney.However,healsokeptalotofthemoneyforhimself.Soonhehad$250million.Thiswasakindoftheft,anditwasagainstthelaw.Thepeoplewhogavehimtheirmoneydidn'tthinkanythingwaswrong.Ponzipaidthemeverymonth,justlikeabank.Ponzicontinuedthiswayofworkingfortwoyears.Thenoneday,hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayallthepeople.Theydiscoveredhiscrime,andhewenttoprisonforfraud.

　　Ninetyyearslater,peoplebegantohearaboutabusinessmaninNewYorknamedBernardMadoff.Peoplesaidhegavegoodadviceaboutmoney.Theysaidwhentheygavehimtheirmoney,hepaidthemalotmorethanthebank.Madoffhelpedhospitals,schools,andindividualsearnmoney.Overaperiodof40years,peoplegavehim$170billion.However,nooneinvestigatedwhathedidwiththemoney.ThepeoplewhogaveMadofftheirmoneyalsodidn'tthinkanythingwaswrongbecausehepaidthemeverymonth.

　　Oneday,Madoffdidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayallthepeopleheneededtopay.That'swhenpeoplediscoveredhowMadoffworked:

Hewastakingmoneyfromsomepeopletopayotherpeople,justthewayCharlesPonzidid.However,thistime,insteadoflosingmillionsofdollars,peoplelostbillions.

　　Madoffwasaccusedoffraud,andUnitedStatesgovernmentofficialsarrestedhim.Hedidn'thavetogoontrialbecausehesaidhewasguilty.In2009,ajudgesentencedhimt0150yearsinprison.BernardMadoff'scrimewasevenbiggerthanPonzi's.Itwasthebiggestfraudinhistory.Thelessonofthisstoryisclear:

Whensomethingseemstoogoodtobetrue,itprobablyis!

　　31.Forevery$100,Ponzipromisedtopaypeople

　　A.$5ayear.

　　B.$20ayear.

　　C.$40ayear.

　　D.$100ayear.

　　32.WhatdidPonzidowiththemoneypeoplegavehim?

　　A.Hespentitallonthingsforhimself.

　　B.Heusedsomeofittopayotherpeople.

　　C.Hedepositeditallinabank.

　　D.Hekeptitalltosaveforagoodplan.

　　33.WhatwasPonzi'scrime?

　　A.Herobbedthebanksofmillionsofdollars.